1.0.022838578842024-12-05T18:38:50Z1349786enCharles-Augustin de CoulombcommonsitAutore:Charles Augustin de CoulombwikisourceenCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikiquoteesCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikiquotefrAuteur:Charles-Augustin CoulombwikisourcedeCharles Augustin de CoulombwikisourceruКатегория:Шарль КулонwikinewsetCharles Augustin de CoulombwikiquoteenAuthor:Charles Augustin de CoulombwikisourceitCharles Augustin de CoulombwikiquoteenCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediadeCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediafrCharles-Augustin CoulombwikipediaesCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediaruКулон, Шарль Огюстен деwikipediaitCharles Augustin de Coulombwikipediajaシャルル・ド・クーロンwikipedianlCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediaplCharles CoulombwikipediaptCharles Augustin de Coulombwikipediazh夏尔·库仑wikipediasvCharles-Augustin de Coulombwikipediafaشارل آگوستن دو کولنwikipediaheשארל-אוגוסטן דה קולוןwikipediatrCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediahuCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediafiCharles Augustin de Coulombwikipediaarشارل أوغستان دي كولومwikipediaviCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipedianbCharles Augustin CoulombwikipediaukШарль Огюстен Кулонwikipediako샤를 드 쿨롱wikipediacaCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediacsCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediasrШарл-Огистен де КулонwikipediaroCharles CoulombwikipediaidCharles CoulombwikipediadaCharles Augustin Coulombwikipediaen-simpleCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediabgШарл дьо КулонwikipediaafCharles CoulombwikipediaastCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediaazŞarl Kulonwikipediaazbشارل آقوستن دو کولونwikipediabeШарль Агюстэн дэ Кулонwikipediabnশার্ল ওগ্যুস্তাঁ দ্য কুলোঁwikipediabsCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediaelΣαρλ-Ωγκυστέν ντε ΚουλόμπwikipediaeoCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediaetCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediaeuCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediagaCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediaglCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediahrCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediahyՇառլ Օգյուստեն ԿուլոնwikipediaioCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediaisCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediajvCharles Coulombwikipediakaშარლ ოგიუსტენ კულონიwikipediakkШарль Огюстен де Кулонwikipediakmសាល អូហ្គុស្ទីន ដឺ គូឡុំwikipediakuCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediakyКулон Шарль ОгюстенwikipedialaCarolus de CoulombwikipedialtCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipedialvŠarls Ogistēns KulonswikipediamgCharles-Augustin CoulombwikipediamkШарл Огистен де Кулонwikipediamlചാൾസ് അഗസ്റ്റീൻ കൂളോംwikipediamnШарль Огюстен де КулонwikipediamsCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediannCharles-Augustin de Coulombwikipediapaਚਾਰਲਸ-ਅਗਸਤਿਨ ਡੇ ਕੂਲੰਬwikipediapmsCharles Augustin de Coulombwikipediapnbچارلس آگسٹین ڈی کولمبwikipediasaचार्ल्स् -अगस्टीन् डि कूलुम्बwikipediascoCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediashCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediaskCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediaslCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediasqCharles Augustin de CoulombwikipediasuCharles-Augustin de Coulombwikipediataசார்லசு-அகஸ்டின் டெ கூலும்wikipediathชาร์ล-โอกุสแต็ง เดอ กูลงwikipediatlCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediauzKulon Sharl OgyustenwikipediawarCharles-Augustin de Coulombwikipediawuu夏尔·库仑wikipediaxmfშარლ ოგიუსტენ დე კულონიwikipediayoCharles Augustin de Coulombwikipediayue查理斯·庫侖wikipediaarzشارل اوجستان دى كولومwikipediamrचार्ल्स ऑगस्टिन दि कुलोंबwikipediasrШарл-Огистен де КулонwikiquotenanCharles-Augustin de CoulombwikipediahtCharles-Augustin Coulombwikipediaurچارلس آگسٹین ڈی کولمبwikipedia995053312486070d034066705Charles Augustin de Coulombn868228301186702391736-06-14T00:00:00Z1806-08-23T00:00:00Z/m/01d_lsa11430813n2005124294mzk2003202326130923966ADV12390158005330410020414CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulomb117234cnp00397781cnp01439345777/0000915041746416338w6nk3jh2Charles-Augustin de Coulomb12011619673biography/Charles-Augustin-de-Coulomb182908charles-de-coulombcharles-augustin-coulombOL2318706A0000000108690956dbqssp4x545t70ma1281832coulomb-charles-augustinCharles-Augustin Coulomb118670239495/329197i94801H0013218160391261068129810613975105606coulomb.charles-augustina0000002134545Coulomb,+Charles-Augustin+de-Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb10932554-ncharles-augustin-coulomb-21024charles-augustin-de-coulomb1886639916147298105851445860670698700727259090517101334/eu_c_1044/c1044348004Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb38879632013241IEIV029188Actr53651562826000000078589269083fizika/kulon-sharl-ogyusten981058514458606706De_Coulomb-1kulon-sharl-ogiusten-8620a9Mathematician:Charles-Augustin_de_CoulombDA033999921140000791794030720charles-augustin-de-coulombQ750379000029501ncf11244836LNB:BN1j;=BRvtls00131735502-A003139423vtls01059281911924421092920110803095642602E39PBJp9xmtxr98gjw7Rm6RqcPfr:Charles-Augustin_Coulomb1632charles-augustin-de-coulomb118670239BjEEtHkBGuoZ3L-a4uFqcharles-augustin-de-coulomb995053312486070d034066705Charles Augustin de Coulombn868228301186702391736-06-14T00:00:00Z1806-08-23T00:00:00Z/m/01d_lsa11430813n2005124294mzk2003202326130923966ADV1239015800533041002041412CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCoulomb147117234cnp00397781cnp01439345777/0000915041746416338w6nk3jh2Charles-Augustin de Coulomb1201162120666КУЛОН19673biography/Charles-Augustin-de-CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulomb182908charles-de-coulombcharles-augustin-coulombOL2318706A0000000108690956dbqssp4x545t70ma1281832coulomb-charles-augustinCharles-Augustin Coulomb118670239495/329197i94801H0013218160391261068129810613975105606coulomb.charles-augustina0000002134545Coulomb,+Charles-Augustin+de-Coulomb, Charles-Augustin de-Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb10932554-ncharles-augustin-coulomb-21024charles-augustin-de-coulomb1886639916147298105851445860670698700727259090517101334/eu_c_1044/c1044Charles Augustin de Coulomb348004Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb38879632013241IEIV029188Coulomb, Charles Augustin : deActr536515628260000000785892690831021801-01-01T00:00:00Z1801-01-01T00:00:00Zfizika/kulon-sharl-ogyusten981058514458606706De_Coulomb-1Charles-Augustin de Coulomb (14 Jun 1736 - 23 Aug 1806)kulon-sharl-ogiusten-8620a9Mathematician:Charles-Augustin_de_CoulombDA033999921140000791794030720charles-augustin-de-coulombQ750379000029501ncf11244836LNB:BN1j;=BRvtls00131735502-A003139423vtls01059281911924421092920110803095642602E39PBJp9xmtxr98gjw7Rm6RqcPfr:Charles-Augustin_Coulomb1632charles-augustin-de-coulombCoulomb, Charles-Augustin de118670239BjEEtHkBGuoZ3L-a4uFqCoulomb (Charles-Augustin)charles-augustin-de-coulombCOULOMB, Charles-Augustin deGiuseppe AlbengaEnrico Fermi1931-01-01T00:00:00ZCharles CoulombCharles CoulombCharles Coulombشارل أوغستان دي كولومشارل أوغستان دي كولومشارل أوغستان دي كولومشارل اوجستان دى كولومشارل اوجستان دى كولومشارل اوجستان دى كولومCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombŞarl KulonŞarl KulonŞarl Kulonشارل آقوستن دو کولنشارل آقوستن دو کولنشارل آقوستن دو کولنШарль Агюстэн дэ КулонШарль Агюстэн дэ КулонШарль Агюстэн дэ КулонШарль-Агюстэн дэ КулёнШарль-Агюстэн дэ КулёнШарль-Агюстэн дэ КулёнШарл дьо КулонШарл дьо КулонШарл дьо Кулонশার্ল ওগ্যুস্তাঁ দ্য কুলোঁশার্ল ওগ্যুস্তাঁ দ্য কুলোঁশার্ল ওগ্যুস্তাঁ দ্য কুলোঁCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombΣαρλ Ογκυστέν ντε ΚουλόμπΣαρλ Ογκυστέν ντε ΚουλόμπΣαρλ Ογκυστέν ντε ΚουλόμπCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulombestrella pornoestrella pornoestrella pornoCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulombشارل آگوستن دو کولنشارل آگوستن دو کولنشارل آگوستن دو کولنCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulombשארל-אוגוסטן דה קולוןשארל-אוגוסטן דה קולוןשארל-אוגוסטן דה קולוןCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombՇառլ Օգյուստեն ԿուլոնՇառլ Օգյուստեն ԿուլոնՇառլ Օգյուստեն ԿուլոնCharles CoulombCharles CoulombCharles CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de Coulombシャルル・ド・クーロンシャルル・ド・クーロンシャルル・ド・クーロンCharles CoulombCharles CoulombCharles Coulombშარლ ოგიუსტენ კულონიშარლ ოგიუსტენ კულონიშარლ ოგიუსტენ კულონიШарль-Огюстен КулонШарль-Огюстен КулонШарль-Огюстен Кулонសាល អូហ្គុស្ទីន ដឺ គូឡុំសាល អូហ្គុស្ទីន ដឺ គូឡុំសាល អូហ្គុស្ទីន ដឺ គូឡុំ샤를 드 쿨롱샤를 드 쿨롱샤를 드 쿨롱Charles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombКулон Шарль ОгюстенКулон Шарль ОгюстенКулон Шарль ОгюстенCarolus de CoulombCarolus de CoulombCarolus de Coulombشارل آگوستأن دو کولئنشارل آگوستأن دو کولئنشارل آگوستأن دو کولئنCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombŠarls Ogistēns KulonsŠarls Ogistēns KulonsŠarls Ogistēns KulonsCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombШарл КулонШарл КулонШарл Кулонചാൾസ് അഗസ്റ്റീൻ കൂളോംചാൾസ് അഗസ്റ്റീൻ കൂളോംചാൾസ് അഗസ്റ്റീൻ കൂളോംШарль Огюстен де КулонШарль Огюстен де КулонШарль Огюстен де Кулонचार्ल्स ऑगुस्तिन दि कूलोंबचार्ल्स ऑगुस्तिन दि कूलोंबचार्ल्स ऑगुस्तिन दि कूलोंबCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulombਚਾਰਲਸ-ਅਗਸਤਿਨ ਡੇ ਕੂਲੰਬਚਾਰਲਸ-ਅਗਸਤਿਨ ਡੇ ਕੂਲੰਬਚਾਰਲਸ-ਅਗਸਤਿਨ ਡੇ ਕੂਲੰਬCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles CoulombCharles CoulombCharles CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de Coulombچارلس آگسٹین ڈی کولمبچارلس آگسٹین ڈی کولمبچارلس آگسٹین ڈی کولمبCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles CoulombCharles CoulombCharles CoulombШарль Огюстен де КулонШарль Огюстен де КулонШарль Огюстен де Кулонचार्ल्स् -अगस्टीन् डि कूलुम्बचार्ल्स् -अगस्टीन् डि कूलुम्बचार्ल्स् -अगस्टीन् डि कूलुम्बCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de ColomboCharles Augustin de ColomboCharles Augustin de ColomboШарл-Огистен де КулонШарл-Огистен де КулонШарл-Огистен де КулонCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulombசார்லசு-அகஸ்டின் டெ கூலும்சார்லசு-அகஸ்டின் டெ கூலும்சார்லசு-அகஸ்டின் டெ கூலும்ชาร์ล-โอกุสแต็ง เดอ กูลงชาร์ล-โอกุสแต็ง เดอ กูลงชาร์ล-โอกุสแต็ง เดอ กูลงCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombШарль Огюстен КулонШарль Огюстен КулонШарль Огюстен Кулонچارلس-آگسٹن ڈی کولمبچارلس-آگسٹن ڈی کولمبچارلس-آگسٹن ڈی کولمبKulon Sharl OgyustenKulon Sharl OgyustenKulon Sharl OgyustenCharles de CoulombCharles de CoulombCharles de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulomb夏尔·库仑夏尔·库仑夏尔·库仑შარლ ოგიუსტენ დე კულონიშარლ ოგიუსტენ დე კულონიშარლ ოგიუსტენ დე კულონიCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de Coulomb查理斯·庫侖查理斯·庫侖查理斯·庫侖夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·德·库仑夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖夏爾·奧古斯丁·德·庫侖Charles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulombingegnere e fisico franceseфранцузский военный инженер и физикFrench physicist (1736-1806)französischer Physikerofficier, ingénieur et physicien françaisfrancuski inżynier i fizykFrans natuurkundigeΓάλλος φυσικόςФранцын физикчFísico e ingeniero francésFizikant francezფრანგი ფიზიკოსიfísic francèsפיזיקאי צרפתיfísico francésفيزيائي فرنسيফরাসি পদার্থবিজ্ঞানীфранцузький фізик і військовий інженерfizician francezFrench physicist (1736-1806)Prantsusmaa füüsikFrench physicistfrancúzsky fyzik a inžinierfrancuski fizičarfrancuski fizičarفیزیکدان فرانسویfísico francêsfranca fizikistofisiceoir Francachфранцускі фізык法国物理学家（1736－1806）fransk ingenjör och fysikerahli fizikフランスの物理学者、クーロンの法則の提唱者 (1736-1806)fisiko fransesranskalainen fyysikkonhà vật lý người Pháp (1736–1806)fransk fysikerfisikari frantziarrafransk fysikarfísicu francésfísico francêsFransız fizikçi (1736 – 1806)جندى من فرنساफ्रेंच भौतिकशास्त्रज्ञfisikawan Prancisfrancia fizikusfrancouzský fyzikFranse fisikusfrancoski fizik (1736–1806)French physicist (1736-1806)프랑스의 물리학자 (1736-1806)查尔斯·奥古斯丁·德·库仑查尔斯·库仑查尔斯·奥古斯丁·库仑夏尔·奥古斯丁·库仑CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles de Coulombচার্লস অগাস্টিন ডি কুলম্বশার্ল ওগ্যুস্তাঁ দ্য কুলোচার্লস অগাস্টিন কুলম্বΚάρολος Αυγουστίνος ντε ΚουλόμπΣαρλ Ογκουστίν ντε ΚουλόμπCharles CoulombCoulomb, Charles-Augustin deCharles Augustin de Coulombشارل كولومشارل أوجستين دي كولومتشارلي أوجستين دو كولومشارل أوجسطين دي كولومشارل أوغسطين دي كولومشارل كولومبشارل أوغستين دي كولومCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles de CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombKarolo Aŭgusteno KulomboКулон Шарль ОгюстенКулон, Шарль ОгюстенКулон, Шарль-ОгюстенШарль КулонШарль Огюстен КулонКулон Ш.Кулон, ШарльКулон Ш. О.Шарл Огистен де КулонШарл-Огистен КулонАугустин Шарл КулонШарл Огистен КулонОгистен Шарл КулонШарл КулонCharles-Augustin de CoulombШарл де КулонCharles Augustin de CoulombCoulombКулон Шарль ОґюстенCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin De CoulombCharles de Coulombשארל אוגוסטין דה קולוןШарль Кулон샤를 오귀스탱 드 쿨롱Charles-Augustin de CoulombDe KulonsŠarls Augustīns de KulonsŠarls Ogistēns de KulonsCharles-Augustin de CoulombŠarls KulonsCharles-Augustin CoulombCharles CoulombCharles de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles Agustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin Coulombシャルル・クーロンCharles Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombÇarlz-Agustîn KûlombԿուլոն, Շառլ Օգյուստենชาร์ต ออกุสติน เดอ คูลอมบ์Charles-Augustin de Coulombชาร์ล-โอกุสแตง เดอ กูลองCoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin CoulombCarolus CoulombCharles Augustin CoulombCharles-Augustin De CoulombCharles de CoulombCoulomb, Charles Augustin deCharles Auguste de CoulombCharles Austin de Coloumbشارل آگوستین دو کولنشارل اگوستن دو کولنچارلز کولنشارل کولنკულონი, შარლ ოგიუსტენŠarlis KulonasŠarlis Ogiustenas KulonasCharles CoulombCharles A. CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulomb夏爾·庫侖ParisParisParisParisParisPariscapital city of Franceplace of deathplace of deathplace of deathmost specific known (e.g. city instead of country, or hospital instead of city) death location of a person, animal or fictional characterAngoulêmeAngoulêmeAngoulêmecommune in Charente, Franceplace of birthplace of birthplace of birthmost specific known birth location of a person, animal or fictional characterVIAF IDVIAF IDVIAF IDidentifier for the Virtual International Authority File database [format: up to 22 digits]Bibliothèque nationale de France IDBibliothèque nationale de France IDBibliothèque nationale de France IDidentifier for the subject issued by BNF (Bibliothèque nationale de France). Format: 8 digits followed by a check-digit or letter, do not include the initial 'cb'.IdRef IDIdRef IDIdRef IDidentifier for authority control in the French collaborative library catalog (see also P1025). Format: 8 digits followed by a digit or "X"physicistphysicistphysicistscientist who does research in physicsoccupationoccupationoccupationoccupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39)engineerengineerengineerprofessional practitioner of engineeringmilitary officermilitary officermilitary officermember of an armed force or uniformed service who holds a position of authoritymilitary engineermilitary engineermilitary engineermilitary vocationmilitary personnelmilitary personnelmilitary personnelpeople who serve in an organized armed military forcesoldiersoldiersoldiermember of the armed forcesCommons categoryCommons categoryCommons categoryname of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category:")Library of Congress authority IDLibrary of Congress authority IDLibrary of Congress authority IDLibrary of Congress name authority (persons, families, corporate bodies, events, places, works and expressions) and subject authority identifier [Format: 1-2 specific letters followed by 8-10 digits (see regex). For manifestations, use P1144]GND IDGND IDGND IDidentifier from an international authority file of names, subjects, and organizations (please don't use type n = name, disambiguation) - Deutsche NationalbibliothekFranceFranceFrancecountry in Western Europecountry of citizenshipcountry of citizenshipcountry of citizenshipthe object is a country that recognizes the subject as its citizendate of birthdate of birthdate of birthdate on which the subject was borndate of deathdate of deathdate of deathdate on which the subject diedCollège des Quatre-NationsCollège des Quatre-NationsCollège des Quatre-Nationseducational institutioneducated ateducated ateducated ateducational institution attended by subjectÉcole royale du génie de MézièresÉcole royale du génie de MézièresÉcole royale du génie de Mézièresformer military academyhumanhumanhumanany member of Homo sapiens, unique extant species of the genus Homoinstance ofinstance ofinstance ofthat class of which this subject is a particular example and member; different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)Freebase IDFreebase IDFreebase IDidentifier for a page in the Freebase database. Format: "/m/0" followed by 2 to 7 characters. For IDs starting with "/g/", use Google Knowledge Graph ID (P2671)CANTIC ID (former scheme)CANTIC ID (former scheme)CANTIC ID (former scheme)old identifier for authority control managed by the Library of Catalonia. Format: "a", 7 digits, "x" or digit. Replaced with "CANTIC ID" (P9984)NUKAT IDNUKAT IDNUKAT IDidentifier for authority control in the Center of Warsaw University Library catalogNL CR AUT IDNL CR AUT IDNL CR AUT IDidentifier in the Czech National Authority Database of National Library of the Czech Republic (NL CR)Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen IDNationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen IDNationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen IDidentifier for person names (not: works nor organisations) from the Dutch National Thesaurus for Author names (which also contains non-authors)Vatican Library ID (former scheme)Vatican Library ID (former scheme)Vatican Library ID (former scheme)historical identifier for authority control used at the Vatican Library. Format: "ADV" + 8 digits. Use P8034 for newer IDs.NDL Authority IDNDL Authority IDNDL Authority IDidentifier for authority control per the National Diet Library of JapanGran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)identifier for an item in the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. Replaced with "Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (P12385)".Polish Academy of SciencesPolish Academy of SciencesPolish Academy of Sciencesnational academy of sciences for Polandmember ofmember ofmember oforganization, club or musical group to which the subject belongs. Do not use for membership in ethnic or social groups, nor for holding a political position, such as a member of parliament (use P39 for that)Académie de StanislasAcadémie de StanislasAcadémie de StanislasCharlesCharlesCharlesCharlesCharlesCharlesmale given namegiven namegiven namegiven namefirst name or another given name of this person; values used with the property should not link disambiguations nor family namesAugustinAugustinAugustinAugustinAugustinAugustinmale given nameMacTutor biography IDMacTutor biography IDMacTutor biography IDidentifier of the person's biography in the MacTutor History of Mathematics archiveMartiniqueMartiniqueMartiniqueisland in the Lesser Antilles, overseas region and department of Francework locationwork locationwork locationlocation where persons or organisations were actively participating in employment, business or other workCommons galleryCommons galleryCommons galleryname of the Wikimedia Commons gallery page(s) related to this item (is suitable to allow multiple links to more gallery pages)Armenian Soviet EncyclopediaArmenian Soviet EncyclopediaArmenian Soviet Encyclopediaencyclopediadescribed by sourcedescribed by sourcedescribed by sourcework where this item is describedBEIC Digital LibraryBEIC Digital LibraryBEIC Digital Librarydigital library of the Biblioteca Europea di Informazione e Cultura Foundation, MilanObálky knihObálky knihObálky knihbook cover database in CzechiaBrockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic DictionaryBrockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic DictionaryBrockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionarycomprehensive multi-volume encyclopedia in RussianThe Nuttall EncyclopædiaThe Nuttall EncyclopædiaThe Nuttall EncyclopædiaBritish encyclopediaMeyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)edition of a German language encyclopaediaSmall Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic DictionarySmall Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic DictionarySmall Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic DictionaryRussian encyclopedic dictionaryEncyclopædia Britannica 11th editionEncyclopædia Britannica 11th editionEncyclopædia Britannica 11th edition11th edition of Encyclopædia BritannicaPhysicists: Biographical DictionaryPhysicists: Biographical DictionaryPhysicists: Biographical Dictionaryreference work published in Moscow, 1983CTHS person IDCTHS person IDCTHS person IDidentifier for a person in the directory of French learned societiesCoulomb frictionCoulomb frictionCoulomb frictionnotable worknotable worknotable worknotable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's workselectromagnetismelectromagnetismelectromagnetismbranch of science concerned with the phenomena of electricity and magnetismfield of workfield of workfield of workspecialization of a person or organization; see P106 for the occupationsoil mechanicssoil mechanicssoil mechanicsbranch of soil physics and applied mechanics that describes the behavior of soilsCERL Thesaurus IDCERL Thesaurus IDCERL Thesaurus IDidentifier in the Consortium of European Research Libraries ThesaurusNNDB people IDNNDB people IDNNDB people IDidentifier in the Notable Names Database, a biographical database: only for people entriesFAST IDFAST IDFAST IDauthority control identifier in WorldCat's “FAST Linked Data” authority fileLibriVox author IDLibriVox author IDLibriVox author IDauthor ID for an author represented at LibriVoxSNAC ARK IDSNAC ARK IDSNAC ARK IDidentifier for items in the Social Networks and Archival Context systemname in native languagename in native languagename in native languagename of a person in their native languageopenMLOL author IDopenMLOL author IDopenMLOL author IDidentifier of an author in the openMLOL digital library of cultural resourcesCoulombCoulombCoulombCoulombCoulombCoulombfamily namefamily namefamily namefamily namepart of full name of personSHARE Catalogue author IDSHARE Catalogue author IDSHARE Catalogue author IDidentifier for authors in SHARE Catalogue, a linked data federated catalogue of several Southern Italy universitiesEncyclopædia Britannica Online IDEncyclopædia Britannica Online IDEncyclopædia Britannica Online IDidentifier for an article in the online version of Encyclopædia BritannicaSELIBR IDSELIBR IDSELIBR IDidentifier per National Library of Sweden Libris library catalogNE.se IDNE.se IDNE.se IDID of article on the Swedish Nationalencyklopedin (NE.se) siteEncyclopædia Universalis IDEncyclopædia Universalis IDEncyclopædia Universalis IDidentifier for an article in the online version of Encyclopædia UniversalisOpen Library IDOpen Library IDOpen Library IDidentifier for a work ("W"), edition ("M") or author ("A") for book data of the Internet ArchiveCategory:Charles Augustin de CoulombCategory:Charles Augustin de CoulombCategory:Charles Augustin de CoulombWikimedia categorytopic's main categorytopic's main categorytopic's main categorymain Wikimedia categoryFrenchFrenchFrenchRomance languagelanguages spoken, written or signedlanguages spoken, written or signedlanguages spoken, written or signedlanguage(s) that a person or a people speaks, writes or signs, including the native language(s)ISNIISNIISNIISNIISNIISNIInternational Standard Name Identifier for an identity. Starting with 0000.Libris-URILibris-URILibris-URIidentifier for an item in the catalogue of the Swedish National Librarymalemalemaleto be used in "sex or gender" (P21) to indicate that the human subject is a male or "semantic gender" (P10339) to indicate that a word refers to a male personsex or gendersex or gendersex or gendersex or gender identity of human or animal. For human: male, female, non-binary, intersex, transgender female, transgender male, agender, etc. For animal: male organism, female organism. Groups of same gender use subclass of (P279)University of Barcelona authority ID (former scheme)University of Barcelona authority ID (former scheme)University of Barcelona authority ID (former scheme)register of authorities of the University of Barcelona; replaced by P11686writing languagewriting languagewriting languagelanguage in which the writer has written their workBrockhaus Enzyklopädie online IDBrockhaus Enzyklopädie online IDBrockhaus Enzyklopädie online IDidentifier for an article in the online version of Brockhaus EnzyklopädieCommons Creator pageCommons Creator pageCommons Creator pagename of Commons Infobox template residing in "Creator" namespace on Wikimedia CommonsDeutsche Biographie (GND) IDDeutsche Biographie (GND) IDDeutsche Biographie (GND) IDGND identifier for an item in the Deutsche BiographieVatican Library VcBA IDVatican Library VcBA IDVatican Library VcBA IDauthority control for a subject on the website opac.vatlib.it of the Vatican Library. Format 3 digits + "/" + 1 to 6 digits; "/" is sometimes rendered as "_"Interlingual Index IDInterlingual Index IDInterlingual Index IDedition humboldt digital IDedition humboldt digital IDedition humboldt digital IDidentifier for the register of biographies, places and institutions in edition humboldt digitalcopyrights on works have expiredcopyrights on works have expiredcopyrights on works have expiredcopyrights of works published during the lifetime of the author have expiredcopyright status as a creatorcopyright status as a creatorcopyright status as a creatorstates if the body of work published during the lifetime of this creator is still copyrighted or in the public domainProleksis enciklopedija IDProleksis enciklopedija IDProleksis enciklopedija IDidentifier for a topic in Proleksis enciklopedijaHrvatska enciklopedija IDHrvatska enciklopedija IDHrvatska enciklopedija IDidentifier for an article in the Croatian Encyclopedia (Hrvatska enciklopedija)Museo Galileo authority IDMuseo Galileo authority IDMuseo Galileo authority IDnumerical identifier for an authority record in the catalog of Museo GalileoPLWABN IDPLWABN IDPLWABN IDNational Library of Poland record no. identifier. Format: "98", followed by 10 digits, then ending with "5606"zbMATH author IDzbMATH author IDzbMATH author IDidentifier of a person in the Zentralblatt MATH databaseNLP ID (old)NLP ID (old)NLP ID (old)National Library of Poland unique identifier. Format: "a" followed by 13 digits. For the newer 16-digit format use P7293De Agostini IDDe Agostini IDDe Agostini IDidentifier for a subject on the Enciclopedia De Agostini onlineStore norske leksikon IDStore norske leksikon IDStore norske leksikon IDidentifier of an article in the online encyclopedia snl.noWordNet 3.1 Synset IDWordNet 3.1 Synset IDWordNet 3.1 Synset IDSynset identifier in Princeton’s WordNet Version 3.1Evene IDEvene IDEvene IDidentifier for a person on the Evene websiteVisuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija IDVisuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija IDVisuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija IDidentifier for an item in the online edition of the Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedijaFranceArchives agent IDFranceArchives agent IDFranceArchives agent IDidentifier for a person on FranceArchivesSNK IDSNK IDSNK IDauthority control for the Slovak National Library, used in its catalogspousespousespousethe subject has the object as their spouse (husband, wife, partner, etc.). Use "unmarried partner" (P451) for non-married companionsCANTIC IDCANTIC IDCANTIC IDidentifier for authority control managed by the Library of CataloniaJ9U IDJ9U IDJ9U IDidentifier used by the National Library of IsraelLur Encyclopedic Dictionary IDLur Encyclopedic Dictionary IDLur Encyclopedic Dictionary IDidentifier for an entry in the Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa (Lur Encyclopedic Dictionary)Digital Mechanism and Gear Library IDDigital Mechanism and Gear Library IDDigital Mechanism and Gear Library IDidentifier for a person or an organisation in the Digital Mechanism and Gear LibraryLex IDLex IDLex IDidentifier of an article in the online encyclopedia.lex.dkOnline PWN Encyclopedia IDOnline PWN Encyclopedia IDOnline PWN Encyclopedia IDidentifier for an entry in the online release of the Online PWN EncyclopediaWebb-site person IDWebb-site person IDWebb-site person IDidentifier for a person on "Webb-site Who's Who"SBN author IDSBN author IDSBN author IDidentifier issued by National Library Service (SBN) of Italysymogih.org IDsymogih.org IDsymogih.org IDidentifier for a resource in the symogih.org databaseBibliography of the History of Slovakia IDBibliography of the History of Slovakia IDBibliography of the History of Slovakia IDidentifier of authorities used in Slovak history bibliography BHSGeni.com profile IDGeni.com profile IDGeni.com profile IDprofile on the Geni.com genealogy websitepresidentpresidentpresidentleader of a country or part of a country, usually in republicsposition heldposition heldposition heldsubject currently or formerly holds the object position or public officeKrugosvet articleKrugosvet articleKrugosvet articlelink to article of Russian-language online encyclopediaimageimageimageimage of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, also use more specific properties (sample: coat of arms image, locator map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)72 names on the Eiffel Tower72 names on the Eiffel Tower72 names on the Eiffel Tower72 names inscribed on the Eiffel Tower of scientists, engineers or industrialists who honored France from 1789 to 1889award receivedaward receivedaward receivedaward or recognition received by a person, organization or creative workmilitary or police rankmilitary or police rankmilitary or police rankmilitary or police rank achieved by a person (should usually have a "start time" qualifier), or military or police rank associated with a positionUniversity of Barcelona authority IDUniversity of Barcelona authority IDUniversity of Barcelona authority IDregister of authorities of the University of BarcelonaWikiTree person IDWikiTree person IDWikiTree person IDidentifier for a person in the WikiTree genealogy websiteGreat Russian Encyclopedia portal IDGreat Russian Encyclopedia portal IDGreat Russian Encyclopedia portal IDidentifier of an entry on the web portal based on the Great Russian Encyclopedia (for the older version of encyclopedia use P2924)ProofWiki IDProofWiki IDProofWiki IDidentifier for a ProofWiki articleNACSIS-CAT author IDNACSIS-CAT author IDNACSIS-CAT author IDidentifier for book authors in NACSIS-CAT, the union catalog for university libraries and research institutions in JapanCiNii Research IDCiNii Research IDCiNii Research ID19-digits identifier in CiNii ResearchWikiProject MathematicsWikiProject MathematicsWikiProject MathematicsWikimedia subject-area collaborationmaintained by WikiProjectmaintained by WikiProjectmaintained by WikiProjectWikiProject that maintains this property, item, or linked pages. If the WikiProject is hosted outside of Wikidata, define the scope using the qualifier "of (P642)"Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana IDGran Enciclopèdia Catalana IDGran Enciclopèdia Catalana IDidentifier for an item in the Gran Enciclopèdia CatalanaFactGrid item IDFactGrid item IDFactGrid item IDidentifier for an item in FactGridNational Library of Chile IDNational Library of Chile IDNational Library of Chile IDidentifier for authority control managed by the National Library of ChileCanadiana Name Authority IDCanadiana Name Authority IDCanadiana Name Authority IDsystem control number used in the Canadiana Name Authority File, format: "ncf" followed by 8 digitsNational Library of Lithuania IDNational Library of Lithuania IDNational Library of Lithuania IDauthority id at the National Library of Lithuania, part of VIAF (code LIH)National Library of Ireland IDNational Library of Ireland IDNational Library of Ireland IDidentifier of a National Library of Ireland authority recordRERO ID (obsolete)RERO ID (obsolete)RERO ID (obsolete)identifier in the Library network of Western Switzerland's RERO databaseSlovak National Library (VIAF) IDSlovak National Library (VIAF) IDSlovak National Library (VIAF) IDauthority id in Slovak National Library, a VIAF component (code SKMASNL)Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) IDEncyclopedia of China (Third Edition) IDEncyclopedia of China (Third Edition) IDidentifier for an article in the online version of Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition)Oxford Reference overview IDOxford Reference overview IDOxford Reference overview IDidentifier for an overview page for a topic in the Oxford ReferenceWorldCat Entities IDWorldCat Entities IDWorldCat Entities IDidentifier for a person, work, place, historical period, or event from the WorldCat Entities linked data serviceVikidia article IDVikidia article IDVikidia article IDidentifier for an article on Vikidia (format "lang-code:title")Lexikon der Mathematik entry IDLexikon der Mathematik entry IDLexikon der Mathematik entry IDidentifier for an article in Lexikon der Mathematik on spektrum.deTreccani IDTreccani IDTreccani IDidentifier for the Italian Treccani website and encyclopediaDDB person (GND) IDDDB person (GND) IDDDB person (GND) IDidentifier for a person in the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek (DDB); identifier same as the person's GND IDProsocour person IDProsocour person IDProsocour person IDProsocour identifier of a personTreccani's Enciclopedia Italiana IDTreccani's Enciclopedia Italiana IDTreccani's Enciclopedia Italiana IDidentifier for the Enciclopedia Italiana on Treccani websiteFrench WikipediaFrench WikipediaFrench WikipediaFrench-language edition of Wikipediaimported from Wikimedia projectimported from Wikimedia projectimported from Wikimedia projectsource of this claim's value; used in references section by bots or humans importing data from Wikimedia projectsEnglish WikipediaEnglish WikipediaEnglish WikipediaEnglish-language edition of WikipediaGerman WikipediaGerman WikipediaGerman WikipediaGerman-language edition of WikipediaHistory of strength of materials : with a brief account of the history of theory of elasticity and theory of structuresHistory of strength of materials : with a brief account of the history of theory of elasticity and theory of structuresHistory of strength of materials : with a brief account of the history of theory of elasticity and theory of structuresHistory of technology bookstated instated instated into be used in the references field to refer to the information document or database in which a claim is made; for qualifiers use P805; for the type of document in which a claim is made use P3865Polish WikipediaPolish WikipediaPolish WikipediaPolish-language edition of WikipediaWikimedia import URLWikimedia import URLWikimedia import URLURL of source to indicate the page or revision of an import source from another Wikimedia project (except actual references, such as Wikisource source texts). Use instead of "reference URL" (P854). Permalinks are preferred.MacTutor History of Mathematics archiveMacTutor History of Mathematics archiveMacTutor History of Mathematics archiveonline resource containing biographies of mathematiciansretrievedretrievedretrieveddate or point in time that information was retrieved from a database or website (for use in online sources)BnF authoritiesBnF authoritiesBnF authoritiesauthority file for persons, organisations, works, topics, and geographic places, of the French National Libraryreference URLreference URLreference URLshould be used for Internet URLs as references. Use "Wikimedia import URL" (P4656) for imports from WMF sitesEncyclopædia Britannica OnlineEncyclopædia Britannica OnlineEncyclopædia Britannica Onlineonline edition of the Encyclopædia Britannicasubject named assubject named assubject named asname by which a subject is recorded in a database, mentioned as a contributor of a work, or is referred to in a particular contextSNACSNACSNAConline resource that helps users discover biographical and historical information about persons, families, and organizations that created or are documented in historical resources (primary source documents) and their connections to one anotherBrockhaus EnzyklopädieBrockhaus EnzyklopädieBrockhaus EnzyklopädieGerman-language encyclopediaGran Enciclopèdia CatalanaGran Enciclopèdia CatalanaGran Enciclopèdia CatalanaCatalan-language encyclopedia published in 1968Proleksis EncyclopediaProleksis EncyclopediaProleksis EncyclopediaCroatian general and national internet encyclopediaCroatian EncyclopediaCroatian EncyclopediaCroatian EncyclopediaCroatian national encyclopediaannuaire prosopographique: la France savanteannuaire prosopographique: la France savanteannuaire prosopographique: la France savanteprosopographical directory of French learned societies' membershipIntegrated Authority FileIntegrated Authority FileIntegrated Authority FileGerman National Library authority file for personal names, subject headings and corporate bodiesFreebase Data DumpsFreebase Data DumpsFreebase Data Dumpsdumps of the public part of Google's Knowledge Graphpublication datepublication datepublication datedate or point in time when a work was first published or releasedCatalan WikipediaCatalan WikipediaCatalan WikipediaCatalan-language edition of Wikipediaseries ordinalseries ordinalseries ordinalposition of an item in its parent series (most frequently a 1-based index), generally to be used as a qualifier (different from "rank" defined as a class, and from "ranking" defined as a property for evaluating a quality).section, verse, paragraph, or clausesection, verse, paragraph, or clausesection, verse, paragraph, or clauseparagraph, or other kind of special indication to find information on a page or on a document (legal texts etc.)URLURLURLlocation of a resourceencyclopedic articlestatement is subject ofstatement is subject ofstatement is subject of(qualifying) item that describes the relation identified in this statementencyclopedia article published in Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)encyclopedic article1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Coulomb, Charles Augustin1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Coulomb, Charles Augustin1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Coulomb, Charles Augustinencyclopedia articlepage(s)page(s)page(s)page number of source referenced for statement. Note "column(s)" (P3903) and "folio(s)" (P7416) for other numbering systemsCERL ThesaurusCERL ThesaurusCERL Thesaurusthesaurus database of the Consortium of European Research LibrariesEncyclopædia BritannicaEncyclopædia BritannicaEncyclopædia Britannicageneral knowledge English-language encyclopaedia, first published in Scotland in 1768publisherpublisherpublisherorganization or person responsible for publishing books, periodicals, printed music, podcasts, games or softwareEncyclopædia UniversalisEncyclopædia UniversalisEncyclopædia UniversalisFrench-language general encyclopedia published by Encyclopædia BritannicaLarousse Encyclopedia onlineLarousse Encyclopedia onlineLarousse Encyclopedia onlineonline-version of Grand Larousse encyclopédiqueGreat Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version)Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version)Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version)identifier for an entry on old.bigenc.ru, the official site of the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online 2014–2017 (current version of bigenc.ru is P11514)redirected to GRE portalredirected to GRE portalredirected to GRE portalarticle on the old version of the encyclopedia was deactivated and now its ID is a redirect to the Great Russian Encyclopedia portalreason for deprecated rankreason for deprecated rankreason for deprecated rankqualifier to indicate why a particular statement should have deprecated rankVirtual International Authority FileVirtual International Authority FileVirtual International Authority FileOCLC dataset and service that virtually combines multiple name authority files into a single name authority serviceSlovene WikipediaSlovene WikipediaSlovene WikipediaSlovene-language edition of WikipediaInternational Standard Name IdentifierInternational Standard Name IdentifierInternational Standard Name IdentifierInternational Standard Name IdentifierInternational Standard Name IdentifierInternational Standard Name Identifierauthority file with 16-digit identifier for people and organisationsLIBRISLIBRISLIBRISSwedish national union catalogueCommons Creator pageCommons Creator pageCommons Creator pageInfobox template based on Template:Creator in "Creator" namespace on Wikimedia Commonsworldwideworldwideworldwidepublished or operating in multiple or all jurisdictions on Earth; special value for "place of publication" (P291) and "operating area" (P2541)applies to jurisdictionapplies to jurisdictionapplies to jurisdictionthe item (institution, law, public office, public register...) or statement belongs to or has power over or applies to the value (a territorial jurisdiction: a country, state, municipality, ...)100 years or more after author(s) death100 years or more after author(s) death100 years or more after author(s) deathcopyright protection duration of 100 years from the death of the author(s)determination method or standarddetermination method or standarddetermination method or standardhow a value is determined, or the standard by which it is declaredobject named asobject named asobject named asuse as qualifier to indicate how the object's value was given in the sourceFrench Academy of SciencesFrench Academy of SciencesFrench Academy of Scienceslearned society, founded in 1666 by Louis XIV at the suggestion of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, to encourage and protect the spirit of French scientific researchorganization directed by the office or positionorganization directed by the office or positionorganization directed by the office or positionorganization which is directed by this officestart timestart timestart timetime an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being validend timeend timeend timemoment when an entity ceases to exist or a statement stops being validClaude Louis BertholletClaude Louis BertholletClaude Louis BertholletClaude Louis BertholletClaude Louis BertholletClaude Louis BertholletFrench chemist (1748-1822)replacesreplacesreplacesperson, state or item replaced. Use "structure replaces" (P1398) for structures. Use "follows" (P155) if the previous item was not replaced or predecessor and successor are identicalRené Just HaüyRené Just HaüyRené Just HaüyRené Just HaüyRené Just HaüyRené Just HaüyFrench mineralogistreplaced byreplaced byreplaced byother person or item which continues the item by replacing it in its role. Use P156 ("followed by") if the item is not replaced nor identical, but adds to the series (e.g. books in a series).ofofof(This property is being deprecated, see details at WD:P642) qualifier stating that a statement applies within the scope of a particular itemCiNii ResearchCiNii ResearchCiNii ResearchJapanese academic information databaseLibrary of Congress AuthoritiesLibrary of Congress AuthoritiesLibrary of Congress Authoritiesbrowsable database to view authority headings for subject, name, title and name/title combinationsmatched by identifier frommatched by identifier frommatched by identifier fromthis external ID was added because the following link was presented in both the external database and the Wikidata itemauthor name stringauthor name stringauthor name stringstores unspecified author or editor name for publications; use if Wikidata item for author (P50) or editor (P98) does not exist or is not known. Do not use both.1736-06-14T00:00:00Z1102017-08-22T00:00:00Z1102018-01-13T00:00:00Z1102017-10-09T00:00:00Z1101806-08-23T00:00:00Z1102014-04-09T00:00:00Z1102015-10-10T00:00:00Z1102013-10-28T00:00:00Z1102015-04-02T00:00:00Z1102017-10-18T00:00:00Z1102018-08-10T00:00:00Z1102002-12-18T00:00:00Z1102018-08-24T00:00:00Z1102024-07-06T00:00:00Z1102020-04-15T00:00:00Z1102020-07-16T00:00:00Z1101801-01-01T00:00:00Z902023-11-09T00:00:00Z1102023-11-08T00:00:00Z1102024-03-10T00:00:00Z1102024-04-09T00:00:00Z1101931-01-01T00:00:00Z902017-08-22T00:00:00Z2018-01-13T00:00:00Zbiography/Charles-Augustin-de-CoulombCharles-Augustin de Coulomb2017-10-09T00:00:00Zw6nk3jh2Charles-Augustin de Coulomb2017-10-09T00:00:00Zcoulomb-charles-augustinCharles Augustin Coulomb2017-10-09T00:00:00Z0020414Charles Augustin de Coulomb16039Charles-Augustin Coulomb12610Charles Augustin de Coulomb117234Charles-Augustin Coulomb2017-10-09T00:00:00Z2014-04-09T00:00:00Z2015-10-10T00:00:00Z2013-10-28T00:00:00Z2015-04-02T00:00:00ZCoulomb, Charles Augustin de 1736-180699505332017-10-18T00:00:00Z12486070d2015-10-10T00:00:00Z00000001086909562018-08-10T00:00:00Z2002-12-18T00:00:00Z2018-08-24T00:00:00Z1186702392024-07-06T00:00:00Z2020-04-15T00:00:00Z99505332020-07-16T00:00:00Z99505332023-11-09T00:00:00Z11400007917940307202023-11-08T00:00:00Z99505332024-03-10T00:00:00Zn868228302024-04-09T00:00:00Z
