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Link to original content: https://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/dunstan-by-election-2024
Dunstan By-election 2024 Results - ABC News
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Dunstan By-election 2024 Results

80.8% counted, updated

Labor SA gain
Cressida O'Hanlon elected

1.4% swing to ALP

Preference count

Labor Party

Cressida O'Hanlon

Vote: 50.8%

10,914

Liberal Party

Anna Finizio

Vote: 49.2%

10,554

  • Final figures.
  • Previously held by LIB with margin of 0.5%.
  • Cressida O'Hanlon gains former Premier's seat for Labor.
  • Anna Finizio fails to succeed Steven Marshall.

First preference

Liberal SALiberal Party

Anna Finizio

Vote:43.5%
9,334
Swing: -3.2%

Labor SALabor Party

Cressida O'Hanlon

Vote:32.1%
6,896
Swing: -3.1%

Greens SAThe Greens

Katie McCusker

Vote:19.2%
4,116
Swing: +5.5%

Animal Justice SAAnimal Justice

Frankie Bray

Vote:3.2%
682
Swing: +3.2%

Australian FamiliesAustralian Families

Nicole Hissey

Vote:2.0%
440
Swing: +2.0%

Others SAOthers

-

Vote:0.0%
0
Swing: -4.4%
Informal Votes
1.9%
425
Total Votes
21,893

(Last updated 11 March 2024)

Party Status: Marginal Liberal 0.5%

Date - Saturday 23 March 2024

The by-election has been caused by retirement of former Liberal Leader and Premier Steven Marshall.

Writ issue will be Friday 16 February, roll close Monday 26 February and close of nominations Friday 1 March. Information on enrolment, nomination, postal voting plus when where and how to vote will be available on the South Australian Electoral Commission's website.

Electorate Description

Dunstan covers the inner eastern suburbs of Adelaide, including Norwood, Kent Town, Stepney, Hackney, College Park, St Peters, Joslin, Royston Park, Marden, Evandale, Maylands, Payneham, Payneham South, Firle, Trinity Gardens, St Morris, Beulah Park, Kensington, Kensington Park and Kensington Gardens.

Click here for a more detailed A4 size map (830kb) or zoom into the electorate using the polling place map below.

Maps courtesy of the Electoral Commission of South Australia

Former Member

Steven Marshall

Steven Marshall

Marshall has lived in the Norwood area most of his adult life. Having completed his secondary schooling in South Australia, Marshall studied for a Bachelor of Business at the University of SA and completed an MBA at Durham University in the UK. For many years he was involved in his family's furniture manufacturing, becoming Managing Director of the firm in 1997, at which time it employed more than 200 people. After selling the firm and before entering parliament Marshall was the General Manger of the Textile Division of South Australian company Michell Pty Ltd, the company involved in exports of wool and textiles. Marshall became Liberal leader in early 2013 on the resignation of Isobel Redmond. He led the Liberal Party to a narrow defeat in seat terms in 2014 despite the Liberal Party winning a clear majority of the two-party preferred vote. Marshall led the Liberal Party to victory at the 2018 election and served as Premier for four years before losing government in March 2022. Marshall resigned the leadership after the election but continued to serve as Member for Dunstan.

Background

The electorate's former name of Norwood derived from a local suburb and council, both named after an English village. Norwood was held by both sides of politics from its creation in 1938, but it will be forever associated with its longest serving MP, Don Dunstan, who gained the seat for Labor at the 1953 election and held it until his retirement in 1979. At the 2014 election the electorate's name was changed from Norwood to Dunstan in his honour.

Labor's Greg Crafter succeeded Dunstan at a by-election but was defeated at the 1979 election, only to re-gain the seat at a 1980 by-election ordered by the courts. Crafter held the seat and served as a senior Minister in the Bannon and Arnold governments until defeated at the 1993 election.

The Liberal who defeated Crafter in 1993 was barrister John Cummins, who Crafter had originally defeated for Labor pre-selection in 1979. Cummins lasted only a single term, defeated by Labor's Vini Ciccarello in 1997. Ciccarello was re-elected in 2002 and 2006 before losing to Steven Marshall in 2010.

2022 Polling Place Results

Liberal two-party preferred majorities were recorded at eight of the 15 polling places used at the 2022 state election. The range of results was very small, the Liberal two-party preferred vote rising from 44.2% at Marden Education Centre in the north of the electorate, to 56.9% at Kensington Park RSL in the south. The Liberal Party lost the polling day vote, polling only 49.5% of the two-party preferred vote, victory achieved by the Liberal polling 52.1% with the various categories of declaration vote.


(Click on polling place for results)

The three small joint polling places outside the boundaries of Dunstan, at Glynde, Rose Park and Tranmere South, will not be used at the by-election.

Past Election Results

Year Winning Party
1970 ALP
1973 ALP
1975 ALP
1977 ALP
1979By ALP
1979 LIB
1980By ALP
1982 ALP
1985 ALP
1989 ALP
1993 LIB
1997 ALP
2002 ALP
2006 ALP
2010 LIB
2014 LIB
2018 LIB
2022 LIB

(Victories by a party of government are indicated by thick coloured underlining. Electorate known as Norwood prior to the 2014 election.)

Norwood/Dunstan occupied a spot on the Labor side of the state's electoral ledger until 2002. While retained by Labor at the 2006 state election, it recorded a higher Liberal two-party result than for the state. The seat has leaned Liberal at the last two state elections by around five percentage points, just enough at the 2022 election to deliver a narrow Liberal victory as Labor swept to office. Results 1985-2022

Candidate and Campaign Updates

Both major parties were quick out of the blocks in announcing candidates. Both sides have spent the time since digging into their opponent's backgrounds. All the candidates are painting themselves as locals, some more successfully than others.

All five candidates have previously contested elections. Liberal Anna Finizio contested Hindmarsh at the 2022 Federal election, a safe Labor seats in Adelaide's western suburbs. Labor's Cressida O'Hanlon was the Labor candidate for Dunstan against Steven Marshall at the 2022 state election, and had contested the local Federal seat of Sturt in 2019. The Greens' Katie McCusker contested Sturt in 2022 and previously contested Dunstan, then known as Norwood, at the 2010 state election. Animal Justice's Frankie Bray contested the southern Adelaide seat of Boothby at the 2022 Federal election and the outer northern Adelaide seat of King at the 2022 state election. And the Australian Family Party's Nicole Hussey was her party's candidate for the inner south-west seat of Badcoe at the 2022 state election.

In her 2022 tilt at Hindmarsh, Finizio described herself as growing up and living in Adelaide's western suburbs which has caused some to questions her credentials as a local.

Cressida O'Hanlon came under attack by the Liberal Party over a claimed breach of integrity standards. Her husband James O'Hanlon is a director of SA defence firm Citadel Secure, and before the by-election he sent an e-mail to his wife about about arranging a meeting with a Minister. At the time Cressida was working for Labor MLC Reggie Martin. Which Minister and what level of government the e-mail was referring to is unclear, as is whether a meeting ever took place. The Opposition released the e-mail with claims about breaches of lobbying rules but the issue was dismmissed by the premier.

Anna Finizio ran into a problem when the Labor Party released information about her having applied for a job with Labor's then Shadow Attorney-General Kyam Mayer. The application was in 2020 at a time when the Liberal Party was in government and the application was from her then address at Grange in Adelaide's west. Finizio was not interviewed for the position. Eight months later she took a position with a Liberal Minister. Finizio's defence was that she was applying for a research rather than a political position. The application had been disclosed before the Liberal Party chose Finizio as its candidate. The Labor Party also claimed Finizio had 'airbrushed' links to a failed family business from her public profiles.

That boths sides have been mounting such personal campaigns against the other party's candidate is a sign of how important this by-election is. A win for Labor would increase the government's majority and cause some Liberals to question the future of Liberal Leader David Speirs.

Further Reading

A few tinnies short of a slab: Who’s really the ‘local’ in key by-election? Matthew Abraham, InDaily, 2 February 2024

Does mud stick or slide off? Either way, dirt is flying in the battle for Dunstan Rory McLaren, ABC News 2 March 2024

VIDEO: By-election battle in Dunstan escalates as major parties trade blows Rory Mclaren, ABC News 1 March 2024

Preference Recommendations

South Australia has a unique provision in its Electoral Act that permits each candidate to have a preference recommendations displayed in voting partitions. A copy of the how-to-vote recommendation of each candidate has been linked from the candidate profiles below. There are no surpises in the registered material and in summary the recommendations are -

  • Animal Justice and the Greens have recommended a second preference for each other, but more importantly, both have recommended a third preferences for Labor's Cressida O'Hanlon ahead of Liberal Anna Finizio.
  • The Australian Family Party candidate has recommended a second preference for the Liberal Anna Finizio ahead of a third preference for Labor's Cressida O'Hanlon.
  • Labor has put the Greens second and the Liberal party has second preference for the Australian Family Party. Labor and Liberal ballot papers are highly unlikely to have their preferences distributed.

Candidates (5) in Ballot Paper Order

Candidate Name Party
BRAY, Frankie Animal Justice Party
O'HANLON, Cressida Australian Labor Party
McCUSKER, Katie Australian Greens
FINIZIO, Anna Liberal Party
HUSSEY, Nicole Australian Family Party

More Information

Frankie Bray (Animal Justice)

Frankie Bray

Animal Justice Party

Bray is a practising lawyer and PhD candidate at the University of Adelaide Law School. She is a single mother to two daughters, a dog, a cat, and a steady rotation of foster puppies. As well as her work with the Animal Justice Party, Bray sits on the Law Society of South Australia Animal Law Committee and volunteers for a local animal rescue.

Website How-to-vote

Cressida O'Hanlon (Labor party)

Cressida O'Hanlon

Australian Labor Party

O'Hanlon is a qualified family mediator and owns and runs a mediation business. Her husband is a 25-year veteran of the Army, she is the daughter of a bricklayer and her grandfather is Australian artist David Boyd. O'Hanlon was the Labor candidate for Dunstan at the 2022 state election and for the local Federal seat of Sturt in 2019. Before the by-election O'Hanlon was working on the staff of Labor MLC Reggie Martin.

Website How-to-vote

Katie McCusker (Greens)

Katie McCusker

Australian Greens

McCusker was born, raised and continues to live locally with her son. She has a degree in politics and psychology and has worked predominantly in the South Australian Public Sector. McCusker has a strong history of social justice activism, with a particular passion for working towards first nation people's equity. McCusker contested Dunstan, then known as Norwood, at the 2010 state election and contested the local Federal seat of Sturt at the 2022 Federal election.

Website How-to-vote

Anna Finizio (Liberal Party)

Anna Finizio

Liberal Party

Dr Anna Finizio grew up in Adelaide's western suburbs but no lives locally. She completed a law degree at the University of Adelaide and later a PhD in the University of Adelaide's Global Food Studies Program. She worked for four years as a Policy Lawyer with the Law Society of South Australia, and from 2020 to 2022 worked for the South Australian government as a ministerial adviser, working on the state's response to Covid.

Website How-to-vote

Nicole Hussey (Australan Family Party)

Nicole Hussey

Australian Family Party

Dr Nicole Hussey is a former research scientist who now teaches biology and chemistry. She has wide experience in the medical/scientific sector and has direct knowledge of our education system.

Website How-to-vote

Information on candidates and how-to-vote material can be sent to

2022 Election Result

Candidate Party Votes % Swing
Steven Marshall LIB 11,219 46.7 -2.6
Cressida O'Hanlon ALP 8,445 35.2 +6.4
Tony Holloway FFP 1,067 4.4 +4.4
Kay Moncrieff GRN 3,279 13.7 +4.7
.... (SA Best) SAB 0 0.0 -9.9
.... OTH 0 0.0 -3.0
After Preferences
Steven Marshall LIB 12,135 50.5 -6.9
Cressida O'Hanlon ALP 11,875 49.5 +6.9

Page Updates

  • 11 March 2024 - How-to-votes and a summary of preference recommendations added.
  • 10 March 2024 - Links to two articales on the candidate wars added.
  • 6 March 2024 - Candidates and Campaign Update section added.
  • 1 March 2024 - Names of nominations added.

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