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John Nunn at 50
December 29, 2004 |
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The infant John Nunn with his parents
and older brother David |
We at ChessBase would like to congratulate our chess puzzle
expert, friend and associate GM Dr John Nunn on his forthcoming
50th birthday (the big day will be on April 25th). John,
of course, is the man who is currently enchanting our readers
in this Christmas Puzzle section with his proof games.
John learnt to play chess at the age of four from his
father, and soon showed considerable promise. When he was
nine he won the London Under-12 Championship, which was
the first of many successes in British junior tournaments.
He won the British Under-14 Championship in 1967, at the
age of 12, and went on to gather several other titles,
including the European Junior Championship in 1974/5.
Taking an early interest in Nature
and his surroundings |
In 1978 John gained the grandmaster title and in the same
year was awarded his doctorate in mathematics for a thesis
on Finite H-spaces. We’re not quite sure what H-spaces
are, but we did ask John at some stage which was the more
difficult task – to become a grandmaster or earn
a PhD. He looked at us in disbelief at the simplicity of
that question. "To become a grandmaster, of course!"
The history of chess has produced fewer grandmasters than
the number of PhDs churned out by some universities in
a single year.
In 1980 John won the British Championship, and in 1981
he left the academic world to pursue a career as a professional
chess player. Over the next 15 years he won many top-level
tournaments, including Biel (twice), Hastings (three times)
and Wijk aan Zee (three times).
With an early chess trophy |
One of John’s finest performances was at the 1984
Thessaloniki Olympiad, where he won three individual gold
medals, one for the highest rating performance of the Olympiad,
one for the best score on board two (he scored 10/11) and
one for winning the problem-solving event on a free day.
At his peak, in 1989, John was rated in the world’s
top ten. This was also the year in which he achieved another
excellent result, finishing sixth in the World Cup series
of tournaments, which included all the world’s leading
players.
In the mid-1990s John's career changed direction as, together
with GM Murray Chandler and FM Graham Burgess, he founded
Gambit
Publications, which has since become one of the world’s
leading chess publishers. In 1995 he married the German
woman player Petra Fink, and a few years later their son
Michael was born. With his family and business responsibilities
growing, John started to play less in tournaments, although
he still participated actively in the German Bundesliga
and was instrumental in helping Lübeck win three consecutive
Bundesliga titles. His last rated event was the 2002/3
Bundesliga, in which he played in every round and scored
an excellent 11.5/15.
In
early 2004 John announced his retirement from professional
chess. However, he is still heavily involved in chess in
various ways. His career in chess problem-solving, which
had already included three British Championships and a
second gold medal at the Novi Sad Olympiad in 1990, really
took off after his ‘retirement’. In September
2004 he won the World
Problem Solving Championship, and gained a solving
grandmaster title to add to his over-the-board title.
John has recently taken an interest in problem composition
and has created a number of interesting helpmates.
Two of these, given below, were composed especially for
his 50th birthday celebrations (you will notice that the
pieces form the numbers 5 and 0).
John
Nunn, Original 2004
Helpmate in four moves
Two solutions
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John
Nunn, Original 2004
Helpmate in four moves
a) Diagram; b) black knight on b4 |
In a helpmate in four, Black moves first. Both sides make
four legal moves co-operatively so that after White’s
4th move Black is mated.
Study composing tournament
As part of his 50th birthday celebrations, John has announced
a study composing tourney for original chess endgame study
compositions (i.e. ‘White to play and win’
or ‘White to play and draw’ compositions).
Entries should be sent to the controller Brian Stephenson
by post at 9, Roydfield Drive, Waterthorpe, Sheffield S20
7ND, United Kingdom or by e-mail to bstephen[at]freeuk.com.
Any composers (or budding composers) have plenty of time
to create endgame studies for this tourney – the
closing date for entries is 30th October 2005.
Full details of the event may be found at the BDS
web site.
And now for today's Christmas puzzle, supplied by John
Nunn.
Proof game 6: Position after White’s
6th move
As usual you can print out
the three puzzles on this page and solve them on a chessboard.
Christmas Puzzle Challenge
Many readers are writing in to ask about the Christmas
Puzzle Challenge, many are sending in solutions because
they fear they might be missing something. Not to worry,
on January 1st you will receive exact instructions. Basically
the contest will require that you send in the solutions
of some of the problems published during the Christmas
Puzzle week. And you will have quite a lot of time to solve
them. So do not panic, just keep track of the problems
you have worked out, so you don't have to do so all over
again when the contest is running.
Frederic Friedel
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