Abstract
Heart failure disease affects 26 million people worldwide and it has a lower survival rate than breast or prostate cancer. An early diagnostic of the disease is very important for prevention and possible treatment. In this work, we propose using machine learning models to predict the probability of developing a heart failure disease in a patient. We compare two machine learning models over a public dataset of risk factors and patients’ clinical features. After a comparative analysis, we find that a logistic regression model can predict 87% of the cases on the data base. After that, we implement an easy web application for heart failure disease prediction. We anticipate that applying this model hospitals will be able to reduce their patient admission due to heart failure disease and patients will be able to reduce their risk and avoid all the implicit costs.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adler, E., et al.: Improving risk prediction in heart failure using machine learning. Eur. J. Heart Fail. 22(1), 139–147 (2020)
Akshay, S., Lynne, W.: Rehospitalization for heart failure. Circulation 126(4), 501–506 (2012)
fedesoriano: Heart failure prediction dataset (2021). https://www.kaggle.com/fedesoriano/heart-failure-prediction
Hilbe, J.M.: Practical Guide to Logistic Regression. CRC Press (2015)
James, G., Witten, D., Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R.: An Introduction to Statistical Learning. STS, vol. 103. Springer, New York (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7138-7
Lane, R., et al.: Prediction and prevention of sudden cardiac death in heart failure. Heart 91(5), 674–680 (2005)
Ponikowski, P., et al.: Heart failure: preventing disease and death worldwide. ESC Heart Fail. 1(1), 3–9 (2014)
Rahimi, K., et al.: Risk prediction in patients with heart failure. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. HF 2(2), 440–446 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Tiburcio, P., Guerrero, V., Ponce, H. (2022). Heart Failure Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning Models. In: Pichardo Lagunas, O., Martínez-Miranda, J., Martínez Seis, B. (eds) Advances in Computational Intelligence. MICAI 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13612. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19493-1_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19493-1_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-19492-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-19493-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)