Abstract
Cities’ Rankings are increasingly used to compare territorial performances related to different dimensions of well-being or territorial development. In the context of urban and territorial planning, they often contribute to legitimizing governance processes and have a marked influence on the evaluation of the policies’ success. Therefore, even if those analytical practices cannot be considered as robust tools, they express a great potential in terms of communication capacity and as an awareness raising tool.
The aim of this work is to combine the concept of ranking with the methodological framework of Ecosystem Services (ES), considered a reference in the evaluation of urban and territorial development components towards sustainability. Based on a spatially explicit assessment of a relevant set of ES, the Multiple Ecosystem Services Landscape Index (MESLI) was assessed for the Italian national territory. The resulting spatial distributed layer was subsequently aggregated in order to obtain a ranking of Italian territories based on the concept of ecosystem multifunctionality. The results show an unexpected representation of the environmental performance of the territorial units, which are markedly affected by the reciprocal relationships between environmental and anthropic components of the territorial system. The conclusions highlight the potential of this synthetic indicator that provides valid arguments for the public debate about sustainability and ecosystem multifunctionality driving the attention of decision makers and citizens on the role of ESs’ value in strategic planning and development. The aims are to stimulate a debate concerning environmental performances and to contribute in increasing the non-experts demand for sustainability in the territorial governance processes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Faludi, A.: A Decision Centered View of Environmental Planning. Pergamon Press, Oxford (1987)
McLoughlin, J.B.: Urban and Regional Planning. Faber and Faber, London (1969)
Faludi, A.: Critical rationalism and planning methodology. Urban Stud. 20, 265–278 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1080/00420988320080521
McManus, P.: Measuring Urban Sustainability: the potential and pitfalls of city rankings. Aust. Geogr. 43, 411–424 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1080/00049182.2012.731301
Sheppard, E., Leitner, H., Maringanti, A.: Provincializing global urbanism: a manifesto. Urban Geogr. 34, 893–900 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2013.807977
Lee, D.B.: Requiem for large-scale models. J. Am. Plan. Assoc. 39, 163–178 (1973)
Batty, M.: Rank clocks. Nature 444, 592–596 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05302
Batty, M.: The New Science of Cities. MIT Press, Cambridge (2013)
Batty, M.: The computable city. Int. Plan. Stud. 2, 155–173 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1080/13563479708721676
Klosterman, R.E.: Large-scale urban models retrospect and prospect. J. Am. Plan. Assoc. 60, 3–6 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1080/01944369408975545
Harris, B.: The real issues concerning Lee’s “Requiem.” J. Am. Plan. Assoc. 60, 31–34 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1080/01944369408975548
Parker, P.: From sustainable development objectives to indicators of progress. N. Z. Geog. 51, 50–57 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7939.1995.tb02051.x
de Groot, R.S., Alkemade, R., Braat, L., Hein, L., Willemen, L.: Challenges in integrating the concept of ecosystem services and values in landscape planning, management and decision making. Ecol. Complex. 7, 260–272 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ECOCOM.2009.10.006
Kistenkas, F.H., Bouwma, I.M.: Barriers for the ecosystem services concept in European water and nature conservation law. Ecosyst. Serv. 29, 223–227 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.02.013
Bouwma, I., et al.: Adoption of the ecosystem services concept in EU policies. Ecosyst. Serv. 29, 213–222 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.02.014
McKinley, E., Ballinger, R.C., Beaumont, N.J.: Saltmarshes, ecosystem services, and an evolving policy landscape: a case study of Wales. UK. Mar. Policy. 91, 1 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2018.01.021
Grizzetti, B., et al.: Ecosystem services for water policy: insights across Europe. Environ. Sci. Policy. 66, 179–190 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2016.09.006
Galler, C., von Haaren, C., Albert, C.: Optimizing environmental measures for landscape multifunctionality: effectiveness, efficiency and recommendations for agri-environmental programs. J. Environ. Manage. 151, 243–257 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.12.011
Queiroz, C., et al.: Mapping bundles of ecosystem services reveals distinct types of multifunctionality within a Swedish landscape. Ambio 44(1), 89–101 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-014-0601-0
Hansen, R., Pauleit, S.: From multifunctionality to multiple ecosystem services? A conceptual framework for multifunctionality in green infrastructure planning for urban areas. Ambio 43(4), 516–529 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-014-0510-2
Stürck, J., Verburg, P.H.: Multifunctionality at what scale? A landscape multifunctionality assessment for the European Union under conditions of land use change. Landscape Ecol. 32(3), 481–500 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-016-0459-6
Shen, J., Li, S., Liang, Z., Liu, L., Li, D., Wu, S.: Exploring the heterogeneity and nonlinearity of trade-offs and synergies among ecosystem services bundles in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration. Ecosyst. Serv. 43, 101103 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101103
Manning, P., et al.: Redefining ecosystem multifunctionality. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-017-0461-7 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0461-7
Rodríguez-Loinaz, G., Alday, J.G., Onaindia, M.: Multiple ecosystem services landscape index: a tool for multifunctional landscapes conservation. J. Environ. Manage. 147, 152–163 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.09.001
Haines-Young, R., Potschin, M.: Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (CICES) V5.1 Guidance on the Application of the Revised Structure (2018)
Scorza, F., Pilogallo, A., Saganeiti, L., Murgante, B.: Natura 2000 areas and sites of national interest (SNI): measuring (un)integration between naturalness preservation and environmental remediation policies. Sustainability 12, 2928 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12072928
Scorza, F., Pilogallo, A., Saganeiti, L., Murgante, B., Pontrandolfi, P.: Comparing the territorial performances of renewable energy sources’ plants with an integrated ecosystem services loss assessment: a case study from the Basilicata region (Italy). Sustain. Cities Soc. 56, 102082 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SCS.2020.102082
Pilogallo, A., Saganeiti, L., Scorza, F., Murgante, B.: Ecosystem services’ based impact assessment for low carbon transition processes. TeMA - J. L. Use Mobil. Environ. 12, 127–138 (2019). https://doi.org/10.6092/1970-9870/6117
Pilogallo, A., Saganeiti, L., Scorza, F., Murgante, B.: Soil ecosystem services and sediment production: the Basilicata region case study. In: Gervasi, O., et al. (eds.) ICCSA 2020. LNCS, vol. 12253, pp. 421–435. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58814-4_30
Pilogallo, A., Scorza, F.: Mapping regulation ecosystem services (ReMES) specialization in Italy. J. Urban Plan. Dev. (2021)
Marlatt, W.E., Budyko, M.I., Miller, D.H.: Climate and life. J. Range Manag. 28, 160 (1975). https://doi.org/10.2307/3897455
Las Casas, G., Scorza, F., Murgante, B.: Razionalità a-priori: una proposta verso una pianificazione antifragile. Ital. J. Reg. Sci. 2, 329–338 (2019). https://doi.org/10.14650/93656
Pilogallo, A., Saganeiti, L., Scorza, F., Las Casas, G.: Tourism attractiveness: main components for a spacial appraisal of major destinations according with ecosystem services approach. In: Gervasi, O., et al. (eds.) ICCSA 2018. LNCS, vol. 10964, pp. 712–724. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95174-4_54
Scorza, F., Pilogallo, A., Las Casas, G.: Investigating tourism attractiveness in inland areas: ecosystem services, open data and smart specializations. In: Calabrò, F., Della Spina, L., Bevilacqua, C. (eds.) ISHT 2018. SIST, vol. 100, pp. 30–38. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92099-3_4
Scorza, F., Fortunato, G., Carbone, R., Murgante, B., Pontrandolfi, P.: Increasing urban walkability through citizens’ participation processes. Sustainability 13, 5835 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13115835
Las Casas, G., Scorza, F., Murgante, B.: New urban agenda and open challenges for urban and regional planning. In: Calabrò, F., Della Spina, L., Bevilacqua, C. (eds.) ISHT 2018. SIST, vol. 100, pp. 282–288. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92099-3_33
Braat, L.C., de Groot, R.: The ecosystem services agenda: bridging the worlds of natural science and economics, conservation and development, and public and private policy (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2012.07.011
Stępniewska, M.: Ecosystem service mapping and assessment as a support for policy and decision making. CLEAN - Soil, Air, Water. 44, 1414–1422 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.201500777
Lai, S., Leone, F., Zoppi, C.: Implementing green infrastructures beyond protected areas. Sustainability 10, 3544 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103544
Lai, S., Leone, F., Zoppi, C.: Assessment of municipal masterplans aimed at identifying and fostering green infrastructure: a study concerning three towns of the metropolitan area of Cagliari. Italy. Sustain. 11, 1470 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11051470
Ehrlich, P.R., Pringle, R.M.: Where does biodiversity go from here? A grim business-as-usual forecast and a hopeful portfolio of partial solutions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105, 11579–11586 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0801911105
Scorza, F., Saganeiti, L., Pilogallo, A., Murgante, B.: Ghost planning: the inefficiency of energy sector policies in a low population density region. Arch. di Stud. Urbani e Reg. 34–55 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3280/ASUR2020-127-S1003
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pilogallo, A., Scorza, F., Murgante, B. (2021). An Ecosystem Services-Based Territorial Ranking for Italian Provinces. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021. ICCSA 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12955. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87007-2_49
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87007-2_49
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-87006-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-87007-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)