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Biometric System-on-Card, Standardization

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Encyclopedia of Biometrics

Synonyms

BSoC; Sensor-on-card

Definition

Smartcard that contains capabilities for performing the on-card comparison of a biometric record and also embeds the biometric capture device in the card body. In a biometric system-on-card (BSoC), the sample to be compared with the stored biometric reference is obtained directly from the embedded sensor, and all biometric processing steps are performed in the smartcard.

Introduction

The International Standard ISO/IEC 24787:2010 [1] developed by WG 11, Application of biometrics to cards and personal identification of ISO/IEC SC 17, Cards and personal identification [2], defines several architectures to integrate biometrics with smartcards, including the storage-on-card alternative (i.e., the biometric reference is stored securely in the smartcard memory and read by the external world when the verification is needed) and the on-card biometric comparison (i.e., the biometric feature vector is sent to the smartcard for performing an internal...

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References

  1. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 24787:2010, Information technology – Identification cards – On-card biometric comparison (2010), available at http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store

  2. ISO website, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 17 Cards and personal identification. http://www.iso.org/iso/home/standards_development/list_of_iso_technical_committees/iso_technical_committee.htm?commid=45144

  3. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC DIS 17839-1, Information technology – Identification cards – Biometric system on card – Part 1: functional architecture. (Under development, more information in http://www.iso.org/iso/home/search.htm?qt=17839&published=on&active_tab=standards&sort_by=rel)

  4. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC CD 17839-2, Information technology – Identification cards – Biometric system on card – Part 2: physical characteristics. (Under development, more information in http://www.iso.org/iso/home/search.htm?qt=17839&published=on&active_tab=standards&sort_by=rel)

  5. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC WD 17839-3, Information technology – Identification cards – Biometric system on card – Part 3: logical information interchange mechanism. (Under development, more information in http://www.iso.org/iso/home/search.htm?qt=17839&published=on&active_tab=standards&sort_by=rel)

  6. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 7810:2003, Identification cards – Physical characteristics (2003), available at http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store. There is a revision in process (more information in http://www.iso.org/iso/home/search.htm?qt=7810&published=on&active_tab=standards&sort_by=rel)

  7. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006, Identification cards – Integrated circuit cards – Part 3: cards with contacts – Electrical interface and transmission protocols (2006), available at http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store

  8. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 7816-12:2005, Identification cards – Integrated circuit cards – Part 12: cards with contacts – USB electrical interface and operating procedures (2005), available at http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store

  9. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 14443, Identification cards – Contactless integrated circuit cards – Proximity cards (2008–2013), available at http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store

  10. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 15693, Identification cards – Contactless integrated circuit cards – Vicinity cards (2006–2013), available at http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store

  11. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 7816-11:2004, Identification cards – Integrated circuit cards – Part 11: personal verification through biometric methods (2004 – currently under revision, more information in http://www.iso.org/iso/home/search.htm?qt=7816-11&published=on&active_tab=standards&sort_by=rel)

  12. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17: ISO/IEC 7816-4:2013, Identification cards – Integrated circuit cards – Part 4: organization, security and commands for interchange (2013), available at http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store

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Correspondence to Robert Mueller .

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Sanchez-Reillo, R., Mueller, R. (2015). Biometric System-on-Card, Standardization. In: Li, S.Z., Jain, A.K. (eds) Encyclopedia of Biometrics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7488-4_1042

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