Dielectric properties of plasma membrane: A signature for dyslipidemia in diabetes mellitus
- PMID: 29029878
- DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2017.10.002
Dielectric properties of plasma membrane: A signature for dyslipidemia in diabetes mellitus
Abstract
Dielectric properties of a living biological membrane play crucial role indicating the status of the cell in pathogenic or healthy condition. A distinct variation in membrane capacitance and impedance was observed for peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) suspensions for diabetic and diabetic-dyslipidemic subjects compared to healthy control. Low frequency region were explicitly considered in electrical analysis to address complex membrane dielectric factors that alter the system capacitance of a PBMC suspension. Such variation was marked in size, morphology and membrane function of PBMCs for control and diseased cases. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies reveal significant alteration in surface morphology of PBMCs in diseased condition. Side scatter of flow cytometry reveals complexity of PBMCs in diseased condition. Changes in size between groups were not found by SEM and forward scatter. Functional alteration in PBMCs was manifested by significant changes in cell membrane properties like Na+, K+ ATPase and Ca2+, Mg2+ ATPase activity, reduced plasma membrane fluidity and changes in intracellular Ca2+ content, which bear significant correlation in diabetic and diabetic dyslipidemic subjects. Therefore, dielectric parameters of PBMCs in diabetic-dyslipidemic challenges may led to interesting correlation opening the possibility of identifying crucial signature biomarkers.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Expression of alpha-fetoprotein and interleukin 2 receptors and impairment of membrane fluidity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from AIDS and related syndromes.AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1994 Aug;10(8):995-1001. doi: 10.1089/aid.1994.10.995. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1994. PMID: 7529036
-
Human oral cancer cells with increasing tumorigenic abilities exhibit higher effective membrane capacitance.Integr Biol (Camb). 2014 May;6(5):545-54. doi: 10.1039/c3ib40255j. Integr Biol (Camb). 2014. PMID: 24663430
-
Abnormal membrane fluidity and acetylcholinesterase activity in erythrocytes from insulin-dependent diabetic patients.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1988 Dec;67(6):1129-33. doi: 10.1210/jcem-67-6-1129. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1988. PMID: 2848052
-
Electrokinetic measurements of dielectric properties of membrane for apoptotic HL-60 cells on chip-based device.Biomed Microdevices. 2007 Jun;9(3):335-43. doi: 10.1007/s10544-006-9038-y. Biomed Microdevices. 2007. PMID: 17195946
-
Decreased expression of microRNA-21 is associated with increased cytokine production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of obese type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.Mol Cell Biochem. 2016 Aug;419(1-2):11-7. doi: 10.1007/s11010-016-2743-9. Epub 2016 Jul 2. Mol Cell Biochem. 2016. PMID: 27370645
Cited by
-
Adiponectin Genetic Variant and Expression Coupled with Lipid Peroxidation Reveal New Signatures in Diabetic Dyslipidemia.Biochem Genet. 2021 Jun;59(3):781-798. doi: 10.1007/s10528-021-10030-5. Epub 2021 Feb 4. Biochem Genet. 2021. PMID: 33543406
-
Flexible ZnO-mAb nanoplatforms for selective peripheral blood mononuclear cell immobilization.Sci Rep. 2020 Sep 14;10(1):15018. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-72133-0. Sci Rep. 2020. PMID: 32929172 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous