Buckybowls as adsorbents for CO2, CH4, and C2H2: Binding and structural insights from computational study
- PMID: 26519620
- DOI: 10.1002/jcc.24242
Buckybowls as adsorbents for CO2, CH4, and C2H2: Binding and structural insights from computational study
Abstract
Noncovalent functionalization of buckybowls sumanene (S), corannulene (R), and coronene (C) with greenhouse gases (GGs) such as CO2 , CH4 (M), and C2 H2 (A) has been studied using hybrid density functional theory. The propensity and preferences of these small molecules to interact with the concave and convex surfaces of the buckybowls has been quantitatively estimated. The results indicate that curvature plays a significant role in the adsorption of these small molecules on the π surface and it is observed that buckybowls have higher binding energies (BEs) compared with their planar counterpart coronene. The concave surface of the buckybowl is found to be more feasible for adsorption of small molecules. BEs of small molecules towards π systems is CO2 > A > M and the BEs of π systems toward small molecules is S > R > C. Obviously, the binding preference is dictated by the way in which various noncovalent interactions, such as π···π, lone pair···π, and CH···π manifest themselves on carbaneous surfaces. To delineate the intricate details of the interactions, we have employed Bader's quantum theory of atoms in molecule and localized molecular orbital energy decomposition analysis (LMO-EDA). LMO-EDA, which measures the contribution of various components and traces the physical origin of the interactions, indicates that the complexes are stabilized largely by dispersion interactions.
Keywords: adsorption; buckybowls; capture; curvature; dispersion; noncovalent interactions.
© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Similar articles
-
Where to bind in buckybowls? The dilemma of a metal ion.Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2012 Mar 7;14(9):3057-65. doi: 10.1039/c2cp22087c. Epub 2012 Jan 25. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2012. PMID: 22278659
-
Estimating the binding ability of onium ions with CO₂ and π systems: a computational investigation.Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2015 Jan 21;17(3):1763-75. doi: 10.1039/c4cp03434a. Epub 2014 Dec 2. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2015. PMID: 25461981
-
Dissecting the concave-convex π-π interaction in corannulene and sumanene dimers: SAPT(DFT) analysis and performance of DFT dispersion-corrected methods.J Comput Chem. 2018 Jan 15;39(2):93-104. doi: 10.1002/jcc.25084. Epub 2017 Oct 26. J Comput Chem. 2018. PMID: 29076170
-
Synthesis and derivatization of hetera-buckybowls.Org Biomol Chem. 2021 Jan 6;19(1):101-122. doi: 10.1039/d0ob01931c. Org Biomol Chem. 2021. PMID: 33196065 Review.
-
Calculations on noncovalent interactions and databases of benchmark interaction energies.Acc Chem Res. 2012 Apr 17;45(4):663-72. doi: 10.1021/ar200255p. Epub 2012 Jan 6. Acc Chem Res. 2012. PMID: 22225511 Review.
Cited by
-
Behaviour of the XH-*-π and YX-*-π interactions (X, Y = F, Cl, Br and I) in the coronene π-system, as elucidated by QTAIM dual functional analysis with QC calculations.RSC Adv. 2018 May 3;8(29):16349-16361. doi: 10.1039/c8ra01862f. eCollection 2018 Apr 27. RSC Adv. 2018. PMID: 35542236 Free PMC article.
-
Carbon Nanostructures Doped with Transition Metals for Pollutant Gas Adsorption Systems.Molecules. 2021 Sep 2;26(17):5346. doi: 10.3390/molecules26175346. Molecules. 2021. PMID: 34500783 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Molecular dynamics study of the behavior of nitromethanes enclosed inside carbon nanotube containers.J Mol Model. 2016 Jul;22(7):147. doi: 10.1007/s00894-016-3013-1. Epub 2016 Jun 4. J Mol Model. 2016. PMID: 27262575
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous