RNA editing in plant mitochondria
- PMID: 2480644
- DOI: 10.1126/science.2480644
RNA editing in plant mitochondria
Abstract
Comparative sequence analysis of genomic and complementary DNA clones from several mitochondrial genes in the higher plant Oenothera revealed nucleotide sequence divergences between the genomic and the messenger RNA-derived sequences. These sequence alterations could be most easily explained by specific post-transcriptional nucleotide modifications. Most of the nucleotide exchanges in coding regions lead to altered codons in the mRNA that specify amino acids better conserved in evolution than those encoded by the genomic DNA. Several instances show that the genomic arginine codon CGG is edited in the mRNA to the tryptophan codon TGG in amino acid positions that are highly conserved as tryptophan in the homologous proteins of other species. This editing suggests that the standard genetic code is used in plant mitochondria and resolves the frequent coincidence of CGG codons and tryptophan in different plant species. The apparently frequent and non-species-specific equivalency of CGG and TGG codons in particular suggests that RNA editing is a common feature of all higher plant mitochondria.
Similar articles
-
RNA editing in wheat mitochondria results in the conservation of protein sequences.Nature. 1989 Oct 19;341(6243):660-2. doi: 10.1038/341660a0. Nature. 1989. PMID: 2552325
-
Differences in editing at homologous sites in messenger RNAs from angiosperm mitochondria.Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Sep 11;18(17):5189-96. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.17.5189. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990. PMID: 1698279 Free PMC article.
-
Ribosomal protein S14 transcripts are edited in Oenothera mitochondria.Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Jan 25;18(2):229-33. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.2.229. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990. PMID: 2326162 Free PMC article.
-
RNA editing site recognition in higher plant mitochondria.J Hered. 1999 May-Jun;90(3):338-44. doi: 10.1093/jhered/90.3.338. J Hered. 1999. PMID: 10355119 Review.
-
RNA editing in plant mitochondria and chloroplasts.FASEB J. 1993 Jan;7(1):64-71. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.7.1.8422976. FASEB J. 1993. PMID: 8422976 Review.
Cited by
-
Seeing the unseen in characterizing RNA editome during rice endosperm development.Commun Biol. 2024 Oct 13;7(1):1314. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-07032-5. Commun Biol. 2024. PMID: 39397073 Free PMC article.
-
Organellar Genomes of Sargassum hemiphyllum var. chinense Provide Insight into the Characteristics of Phaeophyceae.Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Aug 6;25(16):8584. doi: 10.3390/ijms25168584. Int J Mol Sci. 2024. PMID: 39201271 Free PMC article.
-
RNA editing events and expression profiles of mitochondrial protein-coding genes in the endemic and endangered medicinal plant, Corydalis saxicola.Front Plant Sci. 2024 Feb 6;15:1332460. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1332460. eCollection 2024. Front Plant Sci. 2024. PMID: 38379941 Free PMC article.
-
Progress, challenge and prospect of plant plastome annotation.Front Plant Sci. 2023 May 30;14:1166140. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1166140. eCollection 2023. Front Plant Sci. 2023. PMID: 37324662 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A Bibliometric Study for Plant RNA Editing Research: Trends and Future Challenges.Mol Biotechnol. 2023 Aug;65(8):1207-1227. doi: 10.1007/s12033-022-00641-7. Epub 2022 Dec 23. Mol Biotechnol. 2023. PMID: 36562872 Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources