The global burden of gout: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study
- PMID: 24590182
- DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204647
The global burden of gout: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study
Abstract
Objective: Gout is the most common cause of inflammatory arthritis in men, but has not previously been included in Global Burden of Disease (GBD) studies. As part of the GBD 2010 Study, the Musculoskeletal Disorders and Risk Factors Expert Group estimated the global burden of gout.
Methods: The American Rheumatism Association 1977 case definition of primary gout was used in the study. A series of systematic reviews were conducted to gather the age-specific and sex-specific epidemiological data for gout prevalence, incidence, mortality risk and duration. Two main disabling sequelae of gout were identified; acute episode gout and chronic polyarticular gout, and used in the surveys to collect data to derive disability weights. The epidemiological data together with disability weights were then used to calculate years of life lived with disability (YLDs) for gout, for 1990 and 2010. No evidence of cause-specific mortality associated with gout was found. Gout disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), therefore, have the same value as YLDs.
Results: Global prevalence of gout was 0.08% (95% uncertainty interval (UI) 0.07 to 0.08). DALYs increased from 76 000 (95% UI 48 to 112) in 1990 to 114 000 (95% UI 72 to 167) in 2010. Out of all 291 conditions studied in the GBD 2010 Study, gout ranked 138th in terms of disability as measured by YLDs, and 173rd in terms of overall burden (DALYs).
Conclusions: The burden of gout is rising. With increasing ageing populations globally, this evidence is a significant prompt to optimise treatment and management of gout at individual, community and national levels.
Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.
Similar articles
-
The global burden of other musculoskeletal disorders: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study.Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Aug;73(8):1462-9. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204680. Epub 2014 Mar 3. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014. PMID: 24590181 Review.
-
The global burden of hip and knee osteoarthritis: estimates from the global burden of disease 2010 study.Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Jul;73(7):1323-30. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204763. Epub 2014 Feb 19. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014. PMID: 24553908
-
The global burden of neck pain: estimates from the global burden of disease 2010 study.Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Jul;73(7):1309-15. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204431. Epub 2014 Jan 30. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014. PMID: 24482302
-
The global burden of musculoskeletal conditions for 2010: an overview of methods.Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Jun;73(6):982-9. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204344. Epub 2014 Feb 18. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014. PMID: 24550172
-
Burden of disability due to musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders.Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2014 Jun;28(3):353-66. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2014.08.002. Epub 2014 Nov 18. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2014. PMID: 25481420 Review.
Cited by
-
Gout Risk After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Propensity-score-matched Cohort Study.In Vivo. 2024 Nov-Dec;38(6):2981-2989. doi: 10.21873/invivo.13781. In Vivo. 2024. PMID: 39477412 Free PMC article.
-
Gout diagnoses uncertain when made by general practitioners without serum uric acid testing: an observational study.Clin Rheumatol. 2024 Dec;43(12):3863-3868. doi: 10.1007/s10067-024-07159-0. Epub 2024 Oct 29. Clin Rheumatol. 2024. PMID: 39470917
-
Correlation between remnant cholesterol and hyperuricemia in American adults.Lipids Health Dis. 2024 Jun 8;23(1):176. doi: 10.1186/s12944-024-02167-0. Lipids Health Dis. 2024. PMID: 38851714 Free PMC article.
-
Nonlinear association of triglyceride-glucose index with hyperuricemia in US adults: a cross-sectional study.Lipids Health Dis. 2024 May 17;23(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s12944-024-02146-5. Lipids Health Dis. 2024. PMID: 38760656 Free PMC article.
-
Program with last minute abstracts of the Padua Days on Muscle and Mobility Medicine, 27 February - 2 March, 2024 (2024Pdm3).Eur J Transl Myol. 2024 Feb 2;34(1):12346. doi: 10.4081/ejtm.2024.12346. Online ahead of print. Eur J Transl Myol. 2024. PMID: 38305708 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Research Materials