Reliability of EP3OS symptom criteria and nasal endoscopy in the assessment of chronic rhinosinusitis--a GA² LEN study
- PMID: 21083566
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2010.02503.x
Reliability of EP3OS symptom criteria and nasal endoscopy in the assessment of chronic rhinosinusitis--a GA² LEN study
Abstract
Background: The European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps (EP3OS) incorporates symptomatic, endoscopic, and radiologic criteria in the clinical diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), while in epidemiological studies, the definition is based on symptoms only. We aimed to assess the reliability and validity of a symptom-based definition of CRS using data from the GA(2) LEN European survey.
Methods: On two separate occasions, 1700 subjects from 11 centers provided information on symptoms of CRS, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. CRS was defined by the epidemiological EP3OS symptom criteria. The difference in prevalence of CRS between two study points, the standardized absolute repeatability, and the chance-corrected repeatability (kappa) were determined. In two centers, 342 participants underwent nasal endoscopy. The association of symptom-based CRS with endoscopy and self-reported doctor-diagnosed CRS was assessed.
Results: There was a decrease in prevalence of CRS between the two study phases, and this was consistent across all centers (-3.0%, 95% CI: -5.0 to -1.0%, I(2) = 0). There was fair to moderate agreement between the two occasions (kappa = 39.6). Symptom-based CRS was significantly associated with positive endoscopy in nonallergic subjects, and with self-reported doctor-diagnosed CRS in all subjects, irrespective of the presence of allergic rhinitis.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that a symptom-based definition of CRS, according to the epidemiological part of the EP3OS criteria, has a moderate reliability over time, is stable between study centers, is not influenced by the presence of allergic rhinitis, and is suitable for the assessment of geographic variation in prevalence of CRS.
© 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
Similar articles
-
Chronic rhinosinusitis in Europe--an underestimated disease. A GA²LEN study.Allergy. 2011 Sep;66(9):1216-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02646.x. Epub 2011 May 24. Allergy. 2011. PMID: 21605125
-
Prevalence and risk factors of chronic rhinosinusitis in South Korea according to diagnostic criteria.Rhinology. 2016 Dec 1;54(4):329-335. doi: 10.4193/Rhino15.157. Rhinology. 2016. PMID: 27395040
-
Diagnosing chronic rhinosinusitis: comparing questionnaire-based and clinical-based diagnosis.Rhinology. 2013 Jun;51(2):128-36. doi: 10.4193/Rhino12.029. Rhinology. 2013. PMID: 23671893
-
Chronic rhinosinusitis.J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2013 May-Jun;1(3):205-11; quiz 212-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2012.12.001. Epub 2013 Feb 6. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2013. PMID: 24565477 Review.
-
EPOS Primary Care Guidelines: European Position Paper on the Primary Care Diagnosis and Management of Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2007 - a summary.Prim Care Respir J. 2008 Jun;17(2):79-89. doi: 10.3132/pcrj.2008.00029. Prim Care Respir J. 2008. PMID: 18438594 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
A novel inflammatory endotype diagnostic model based on cytokines in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.World Allergy Organ J. 2023 Jul 20;16(7):100796. doi: 10.1016/j.waojou.2023.100796. eCollection 2023 Jul. World Allergy Organ J. 2023. PMID: 37538404 Free PMC article.
-
Therapeutic Options for Chronic Rhinosinusitis in N-ERD Patients.Front Allergy. 2021 Aug 24;2:734000. doi: 10.3389/falgy.2021.734000. eCollection 2021. Front Allergy. 2021. PMID: 35387032 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Clinical Practice Guideline: Nasal Irrigation for Chronic Rhinosinusitis in Adults.Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 Feb;15(1):5-23. doi: 10.21053/ceo.2021.00654. Epub 2022 Feb 15. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2022. PMID: 35158420 Free PMC article.
-
Analysis of Prevalence and Risk Factors of Adult Self-Reported Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma in Plain Lands and Hilly Areas of Shenmu City, China.Front Public Health. 2022 Jan 4;9:749388. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.749388. eCollection 2021. Front Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35059372 Free PMC article.
-
Correlation of Clinical Symptoms With Nasal Endoscopy and Radiological Findings in the Diagnosis of Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Prospective Observational Study.Cureus. 2021 Jul 23;13(7):e16575. doi: 10.7759/cureus.16575. eCollection 2021 Jul. Cureus. 2021. PMID: 34434675 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical