Atomic-level characterization of the structural dynamics of proteins
- PMID: 20947758
- DOI: 10.1126/science.1187409
Atomic-level characterization of the structural dynamics of proteins
Abstract
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are widely used to study protein motions at an atomic level of detail, but they have been limited to time scales shorter than those of many biologically critical conformational changes. We examined two fundamental processes in protein dynamics--protein folding and conformational change within the folded state--by means of extremely long all-atom MD simulations conducted on a special-purpose machine. Equilibrium simulations of a WW protein domain captured multiple folding and unfolding events that consistently follow a well-defined folding pathway; separate simulations of the protein's constituent substructures shed light on possible determinants of this pathway. A 1-millisecond simulation of the folded protein BPTI reveals a small number of structurally distinct conformational states whose reversible interconversion is slower than local relaxations within those states by a factor of more than 1000.
Comment in
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Computational biology. Custom-built supercomputer brings protein folding into view.Science. 2010 Oct 15;330(6002):308-9. doi: 10.1126/science.330.6002.308-a. Science. 2010. PMID: 20947738 No abstract available.
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Following the fold.Nat Methods. 2010 Dec;7(12):950. doi: 10.1038/nmeth1210-950. Nat Methods. 2010. PMID: 21166073 No abstract available.
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