hERG potassium channels and cardiac arrhythmia
- PMID: 16554806
- DOI: 10.1038/nature04710
hERG potassium channels and cardiac arrhythmia
Abstract
hERG potassium channels are essential for normal electrical activity in the heart. Inherited mutations in the HERG gene cause long QT syndrome, a disorder that predisposes individuals to life-threatening arrhythmias. Arrhythmia can also be induced by a blockage of hERG channels by a surprisingly diverse group of drugs. This side effect is a common reason for drug failure in preclinical safety trials. Insights gained from the crystal structures of other potassium channels have helped our understanding of the block of hERG channels and the mechanisms of gating.
Similar articles
-
The cardiac hERG/IKr potassium channel as pharmacological target: structure, function, regulation, and clinical applications.Curr Pharm Des. 2006;12(18):2271-83. doi: 10.2174/138161206777585102. Curr Pharm Des. 2006. PMID: 16787254 Review.
-
[HERG K+ channel, the target of anti-arrhythmias drugs].Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2007 Jul;42(7):687-91. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2007. PMID: 17882949 Review. Chinese.
-
Human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) K+ channels: function and dysfunction.Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2008 Oct-Nov;98(2-3):137-48. doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2008.10.006. Epub 2008 Nov 5. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2008. PMID: 19027781 Review.
-
hERG potassium channels and the structural basis of drug-induced arrhythmias.Chem Res Toxicol. 2008 May;21(5):1005-10. doi: 10.1021/tx800035b. Epub 2008 May 1. Chem Res Toxicol. 2008. PMID: 18447395 Review.
-
The Susceptibilities of Human Ether-à-Go-Go-Related Gene Channel with the G487R Mutation to Arrhythmogenic Factors.Biol Pharm Bull. 2015;38(5):781-4. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b14-00630. Biol Pharm Bull. 2015. PMID: 25947924
Cited by
-
Unlocking the secrets of Cardiac development and function: the critical role of FHL2.Mol Cell Biochem. 2024 Oct 28. doi: 10.1007/s11010-024-05142-6. Online ahead of print. Mol Cell Biochem. 2024. PMID: 39466483 Review.
-
Modulatory Impact of Oxidative Stress on Action Potentials in Pathophysiological States: A Comprehensive Review.Antioxidants (Basel). 2024 Sep 26;13(10):1172. doi: 10.3390/antiox13101172. Antioxidants (Basel). 2024. PMID: 39456426 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Structure-Function Relationship of a Novel MTX-like Peptide (MTX1) Isolated and Characterized from the Venom of the Scorpion Maurus palmatus.Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Sep 28;25(19):10472. doi: 10.3390/ijms251910472. Int J Mol Sci. 2024. PMID: 39408804 Free PMC article.
-
Association of same-day urinary phenol levels and cardiac electrical alterations: analysis of the Fernald Community Cohort.Environ Health. 2024 Sep 19;23(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s12940-024-01114-x. Environ Health. 2024. PMID: 39300535 Free PMC article.
-
Early Preclinical Studies of Ergosterol Peroxide and Biological Evaluation of Its Derivatives.ACS Omega. 2024 Aug 19;9(35):37117-37127. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c04350. eCollection 2024 Sep 3. ACS Omega. 2024. PMID: 39246459 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases