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Link to original content: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14747614/
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 (CINC-1) production by rat gastric epithelial cells: role of reactive oxygen species and nuclear factor-kappaB - PubMed Skip to main page content
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. 2004 May;309(2):670-6.
doi: 10.1124/jpet.103.062216. Epub 2004 Jan 27.

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 (CINC-1) production by rat gastric epithelial cells: role of reactive oxygen species and nuclear factor-kappaB

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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 (CINC-1) production by rat gastric epithelial cells: role of reactive oxygen species and nuclear factor-kappaB

Osamu Handa et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 May.

Abstract

Rat cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 (CINC-1), a counterpart of the human growth-regulated oncogene product (GRO), has been suggested to participate in neutrophil recruitment in an experimental model of gastritis in rat. However, the mechanism(s) involved in regulation of CINC-1 production by the gastric mucosa remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanism(s) of CINC-1 production by rat gastric mucosa in vitro. All experiments were performed using rat normal gastric mucosal cell line (RGM-1). RGM-1s were stimulated with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, and CINC-1 mRNA levels (reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction) and protein secretion (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) were assessed. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB activation (translocation to the nuclei) in response to TNF-alpha stimulation was evaluated using fluorescence microscopy in the presence or absence of the inhibitors of mitochondrial electron flow and NF-kappaB activation. Stimulation of RGM-1 cells with TNF-alpha resulted in an increase in intracellular oxidative stress, NF-kappaB translocation to the nuclei, and up-regulation of CINC-1 mRNA and protein, which was prevented by interfering with mitochondria-dependent ROS production and NF-kappaB activation. Taken together, these findings indicate that CINC-1, a counterpart of the human GRO, production by rat gastric epithelial cells in response to TNF-alpha stimulation is an oxidant stress-mediated and NF-kappaB-dependent event.

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