Senarai lukisan termahal
Berikut adalah senarai harga termahal yang telah dibayar untuk sesebuah lukisan. Lukisan-lukisan yang sangat bernilai, biasanya tidak dijual di lelongan awam.
Lukisan-lukisan paling terkenal di dunia, terutamanya yang dilukis sebelum tahun 1800, umumnya dimiliki oleh muzium, yang mana amat jarang menjualnya, dan oleh itu, harganya adalah tak ternilai. Guinness World Records telah menyenaraikan lukisan Mona Lisa sebagai sebuah lukisan yang memiliki nilai insurans tertinggi dalam sejarah. Ia telah dinilai pada AS$100 juta pada 14 Disember, 1962, sebelum lukisan dipamerkan ke seluruh Amerika Syarikat untuk beberapa bulan. Walau bagaimanapun, Louvre memutuskan untuk mempertingkat langkah-langkah keselamatan ke atas lukisan ini dan bukannya membayar premium insurans. Mengambil kira faktor inflasi, nilai pada tahun 1962 mungkin bernilai kira-kira AS$670 juta pada tahun 2006.
Senarai harga tertinggi yang dibayar semasa lelongan atau jualan persendirian (inflasi diselaraskan)
[sunting | sunting sumber]Senarai berikut disusun berdasarkan indeks harga pengguna[1] (dihitamkan) di dalam nilai Dolar Amerika Syarikat pada tahun 2008. Mulanya, harga akan ditukar berdasarkan nilai kadar pertukaran matawang semasa penjualan lukisan dilakukan. Pelarasan inflasi mungkin berubah kerana kadar inflasi semasa selalu dinilai semula. Senarai di dalam nilai matawang lain mungkin sedikit berbeza disebabkan perbezaan kecil nilai turun-naik kadar tukaran matawang. Lukisan-lukisan hanya disenaraikan sekali sahaja, iaitu harga tertinggi yang dijual.
Harga diselaraskan (dalam juta) | Harga asal (dalam juta) | Lukisan | Artis | Tahun | Tahun dijual | Penjual | Pembeli | Pusat lelongan |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$149.6 | $140 | No. 5, 1948 | Jackson Pollock | 1948 | 2006 | David Geffen | David Martinez ? | Jualan persendirian |
$147.0 | $137.5 | Woman III | Willem de Kooning | 1953 | 2006 | David Geffen | Steven A. Cohen | Jualan persendirian melalui Larry Gagosian |
$144.4 | $135 | Potret Adele Bloch-Bauer I | Gustav Klimt | 1907 | 2006 | Maria Altmann | Ronald Lauder, Neue Galerie | Jualan persendirian |
$136.1 | $82.5 | Potret Dr. Gachet | Vincent van Gogh | 1890 | 1990 | Siegfried Kramarsky family | Ryoei Saito [2] | Christie's, New York |
$128.8 | $78.1 | Bal au moulin de la Galette, Montmartre[3] | Pierre-Auguste Renoir | 1876 | 1990 | Betsey Whitney | Ryoei Saito [4] | Sotheby's, New York |
$118.9 | $104.2 | Garçon à la pipe | Pablo Picasso | 1905 | 2004 | Yayasan Greentree (keluarga Whitney) | Sotheby's, New York | |
$102.3 | $53.9 | Irises | Vincent van Gogh | 1889 | 1987 | anak lelaki kepada Joan Whitney Payson | Alan Bond [5] | Sotheby's, New York |
$101.8 | $95.2 | Dora Maar au Chat | Pablo Picasso | 1941 | 2006 | keluarga Gidwitz | Sotheby's, New York | |
$100.8 | $58 ditambah pertukaran kerja | "Potret Joseph Roulin" | Vincent van Gogh | 1889 | 1989 | Koleksi persendirian Swiss | Muzium Seni Moden New York | Jualan persendirian[6] melalui Thomas Ammann Fine Art Zurich |
$94.6 | $71.5 | Portrait de l'artiste sans barbe | Vincent van Gogh | 1889 | 1998 | pewaris kepada Jacques Koerfer | Christie's, New York | |
$94.0 | $87.9 | Potret Adele Bloch-Bauer II | Gustav Klimt | 1912 | 2006 | Maria Altmann | Christie's, New York | |
$91.9 | $76.7 (£49.5) | Massacre of the Innocents | Peter Paul Rubens | 1611 | 2002 | satu keluarga Austria | Kenneth Thomson [7] | Sotheby's, London |
$86.3 | $86.3 | Triptych, 1976 | Francis Bacon | 1976 | 2008 | Roman Abramovich [8] Diarkibkan 2009-06-20 di Wayback Machine | Sotheby's, New York | |
$85.7 | $49.3 (F300) | Les Noces de Pierrette | Pablo Picasso | 1905 | 1989 | Fredrik Roos | Tomonori Tsurumaki | Binoche et Godeau Paris |
$85.6 | $80.0 | False Start [8] | Jasper Johns | 1959 | 2006 | David Geffen | Kenneth C. Griffin | Jualan persendirian melalui Richard Gray |
$85.1 | $57 | A Wheatfield with Cypresses | Vincent van Gogh | 1889 | 1993 | anak lelaki kepada Emil Georg Bührle | Walter H. Annenberg [9] | Jualan persendirian melalui Steven Mazoh |
$83.2 | $47.85 | Yo, Picasso | Pablo Picasso | 1901 | 1989 | Wendell Cherry | Stavros Niarchos | Sotheby's, New York |
$80.4 | $80.4 (£40.9) | Le Bassin aux Nymphéas | Claude Monet | 1919 | 2008 | J. Irwin dan Xenia S. Miller | Christie's, London | |
$78.3 | $60.5 | Rideau, Cruchon et Compotier [10] | Paul Cézanne | 1894 | 1999 | keluarga Whitney | Sotheby's, New York | |
$75.7 | $72.8 | White Center (Yellow, Pink and Lavender on Rose) | Mark Rothko | 1950 | 2007 | David Rockefeller, Sr. | Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani[11] | Sotheby's, New York |
$75.4 | $39.7 (£24.75) | Vase with Fifteen Sunflowers | Vincent van Gogh | 1888 | 1987 | menantu perempuan kepada Chester Beatty | Yasuo Goto, Yasuda Comp. | Christie's, London |
$74.6 | $71.7 | Green Car Crash (Green Burning Car I) | Andy Warhol | 1963 | 2007 | Koleksi peribadi, Switzerland | Christie's, New York | |
$70.8 | $40.7 | Au Lapin Agile | Pablo Picasso | 1904 | 1989 | anak perempuan kepada Joan Whitney Payson | Walter H. Annenberg | Sotheby's, New York |
$70.6 | $70.6 (£50) | Diana and Actaeon | Titian | 1556-1559 | 2009 | Duke Sutherland | Galeri Kebangsaan Scotland & Galeri Kebangsaan, London | Jualan persendirian [9] [10] [11] |
$70.2 | $38.5 (£20.9) | Acrobate et jeune Arlequin [12] | Pablo Picasso | 1905 | 1988 | pewaris kepada Roger Janssen? | Mitsukoshi | Christie's, London |
$68.9 | $55.0 | Femme aux Bras Croisés | Pablo Picasso | 1902 | 2000 | keluarga McCormick, Chicago | Christie's, New York | |
$67.9 | $63.5 | Police Gazette | Willem de Kooning | 1955 | 2006 | David Geffen | Steven A. Cohen | Jualan persendirian, Richard Gray Gallery |
$65.0 | $48.4 | Le Rêve [13] | Pablo Picasso | 1932 | 1997 | Ganz family | Wolfgang Flöttl [12] | Christie's, New York. |
$64.2 | $49.6 | Femme assise dans un jardin | Pablo Picasso | 1938 | 1999 | Robert Saidenberg | Sotheby's, New York | |
$63.8 | $47.5 | Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat | Vincent van Gogh | 1890 | 1997 | Stephen Wynn [14] | Jualan persendirian melalui Acquavella Galleries Inc., New York | |
$61.2 | $35.2 | Potret Halberdier | Pontormo | 1537 | 1989 | Chauncey Devereaux Stillman | Muzium Getty | Christie's, New York |
Galeri
[sunting | sunting sumber]-
A Wheatfield with Cypresses (Van Gogh) (mungkin bukan versi yang dijual pada tahun 1993)
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ nilai diselaras inflasi
- ^ Reportedly, Gachet's portrait was privately resold to a European buyer in 1997 or 1998 for $65-$90 million through Sotheby’s [1] Diarkibkan 2011-07-25 di Wayback Machine [2]
- ^ This is the small version of the painting; the large version is at Musée d'Orsay.
- ^ Privately resold for ca. $50 million through Sotheby’s in 1997 [3]
- ^ Alan Bond could not pay off the painting, and Irises was resold (probably for somewhat less) to the Getty Museum.
- ^ Kimmelman, Michael: How the MoMA got the Van Gogh, New York Times, 09 October 1989.
- ^ Later in 2002, Thomson donated his private collection, including the Rubens, to the Art Gallery of Ontario [4] Diarkibkan 2006-10-08 di Wayback Machine
- ^ Most expensive painting by a living artist
- ^ Annenberg donated it subsequently to the Metropolitan Museum of Art
- ^ Steve Wynn, who bid on the painting at auction, privately acquired the work several months later from the unidentified buyer for an undisclosed, supposedly lower price. Kenneth Griffin acquired it in 2004 from Wynn [5]. Some news articles, probably by mistake, claim that Griffin was the buyer at Sotheby's in 1999 [6].
- ^ Thornton, Sarah; Adam, Georgina (May 4, 2008), "Revealed: $72.8m Rockefeller Rothko has gone to Qatar", The Art Newspaper
- ^ resold for £12m to Stavros Niarchos in 1993
- ^ In October 2006, Steve Wynn purportedly agreed to sell Le Rêve to Steven Cohen for $139 million, but Wynn accidentally elbowed a hole in the middle of the canvas, thus scuppering the sale. The sale would have made Le Rêve the most expensive painting at the time.
- ^ On Oct. 7, 2005, The New York Times reported that Steven Cohen bought van Gogh's "Peasant Woman Against a Background of Wheat" and Gauguin's "Bathers" (1903) from Steve Wynn for approximately $110 million [7], though guesses range from $100-150 million. One or both of the paintings may thus occur higher on this list.