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Link to original content: https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000291202
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Snapshots of the taxonomy
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As classified in WFO snapshot

June 2024

latest classification for this taxon

Previous Previous classification

species

Quercus ilex L.

This species name was first published in Sp. Pl. : 995 (1753)   Link to external nomenclature reference

At the time of this classification snapshot, this species name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-0000291202.

Synonyms of Quercus ilex L.

Name Author Protologue Nomenclator WFO link
Quercus alpina Endl. Gen. Pl. , Suppl. 4(2): 25 (1848) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000289519
Quercus ballota var. grandifolia Colmeiro Exámen Encinas 10. 1854 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000289698
Quercus ballota var. obovatifolia Colmeiro Exámen Encinas 10. 1854 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000289699
Quercus bellota Colmeiro & Boutel. Exam. Arb. Pen. : 9 (1854) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000289748
Quercus castellana Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 2: 226 (1811) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290022
Quercus crispa hort. ex K.Koch Dendrologie 2(2): 56 (1873) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290356
Quercus cyclophylla Welw. ex Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 662 (1881) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290400
Quercus expansa Poir. Encycl. , Suppl. 2: 217 (1811) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290702
Quercus fagifolia hort. ex K.Koch Dendrologie 2(2): 56 (1873) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290706
Quercus fordii Carrière Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1861: 114 (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290816
Quercus glauca Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 16 (1864) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290944
Quercus gracilis Lange Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 3: 36 (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000290998
Quercus gramuntia L. Sp. Pl. : 995 (1753) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291004
Quercus ilex f. ambigua (Albert) C.Vicioso Rev. Gen. Quercus Esp. 163 1950 — wfo-0000291205
Quercus ilex var. ambigua Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 444. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291206
Quercus ilex var. angustifolia Lam. Fl. Franç. éd. 3, 3: 313. 1805 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291207
Quercus ilex var. aperta Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 13. 1864 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291208
Quercus ilex var. argentata Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 14. 1864 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291210
Quercus ilex var. brachycalyx Borzí Fl. Forest. Ital. 169. 1880 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291214
Quercus ilex var. cerasifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 441. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291220
Quercus ilex var. conocarpa Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 472. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291221
Quercus ilex var. constricta Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 473. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291222
Quercus ilex var. cordifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 441. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291223
Quercus ilex var. crispa Lodd. Cat. Pl. ed. 16: ?. 1838 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291226
Quercus ilex var. crispata Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 444. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291227
Quercus ilex var. cylindrocarpa Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 474. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291228
Quercus ilex var. denudata Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 472. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291229
Quercus ilex var. depressa Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 440. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291230
Quercus ilex var. elegans Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 440. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291235
Quercus ilex var. ellipticifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 443. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291236
Quercus ilex var. eucalyptoides Lojac. Fl. Sicul. 2(2): 384. 1907 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291237
Quercus ilex var. expansa (Poir.) A.Camus Chênes Atlas 2: 9 1935 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291238
Quercus ilex var. fagifolia Lodd. Cat. Pl. ed. 16: ?. 1836 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291239
Quercus ilex var. fagifolia Sprenger Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1908: 154. Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291240
Quercus ilex var. fimbriata Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 473. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291241
Quercus ilex var. fordii Loudon Gard. Mag. (London) 19: 35. 1843 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291242
Quercus ilex var. geminiflora Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 473. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291243
Quercus ilex var. genuina Cout. Bol. Soc. Brot. 6: 94. 1888 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291245
Quercus ilex var. glaucocaesia Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 16. 1864 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291246
Quercus ilex var. gracilis Laguna Fl. Forest. Españ. 255 1883 — wfo-0000291247
Quercus ilex var. gramunita (L.) Loudon Encycl. Trees Shrubs 882 1842 — wfo-0000291248
Quercus ilex var. grandifolia (Colmeiro) C.Vicioso Rev. Gen. Quercus Esp. 170 1950 — wfo-0000291249
Quercus ilex var. integrifolia Lodd. Cat. Pl. ed. 16: ?. 1836 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291250
Quercus ilex var. intermedia Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 473. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291251
Quercus ilex var. lanceolata Kotschy Exsicc. 1855: n.° 204. Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291252
Quercus ilex var. latifolia Lodd. Cat. Pl. ed. 16: ?. 1836 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291254
Quercus ilex var. laurifolia Laguna Fl. Forest. Españ. 1. 1875 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291255
Quercus ilex var. longifolia Lodd. Cat. Pl. ed. 16: ?. 1836 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291256
Quercus ilex var. macrocarpa Albert Cat. Var 441 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291257
Quercus ilex var. macrophylla Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 472. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291260
Quercus ilex var. marcetii (Pau) C.Vicioso Rev. Gen. Quercus Esp. 166. 1950 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291262
Quercus ilex var. microbalana Borzí Fl. Forest. Ital. 169. 1880 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291263
Quercus ilex var. microcarpa Gand. ex A.Camus Chênes Atlas 2: 86. 1935 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291264
Quercus ilex f. microphylla Trab. Fl. Algérie Dicot.: 825 1890 — wfo-0000291265
Quercus ilex var. mirabilis Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 441. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291266
Quercus ilex subsp. montserratensis Svent. & Marcet Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 43: 37. 1945 (1945) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291267
Quercus ilex var. myrtifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 440. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291269
Quercus ilex f. obesa (Albert) F.M.Vázquez Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo : 82 (1998) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291270
Quercus ilex var. obesa Albert Cat. Var 440 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291271
Quercus ilex var. oblongifolia Lam. Fl. Franç. 3: 313. 1779 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291272
Quercus ilex var. obovatifolia (Colmeiro) C.Vicioso Rev. Gen. Quercus Esp. 169 1950 — wfo-0000291273
Quercus ilex var. oleifolia Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 473. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291274
Quercus ilex var. oosperma Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 439. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291277
Quercus ilex var. operculata Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 473. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291278
Quercus ilex var. ovatiacutifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 440. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291280
Quercus ilex var. ovifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 440. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291281
Quercus ilex var. parvifolia Borzí Fl. Forest. Ital. 169. 1880 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291282
Quercus ilex var. pisiformis Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 443. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291285
Quercus ilex var. plicata (Rouy) A.Camus Chênes Atlas 2: 9 1935 — wfo-0000291286
Quercus ilex var. polycarpa Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 473. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291287
Quercus ilex var. reducta Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 442. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291289
Quercus ilex var. revoluta Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 11. 1864 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291290
Quercus ilex var. revoluta Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 441. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291291
Quercus ilex var. rhododendrifolia Murr Unknown Publ. Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291292
Quercus ilex var. rostrata Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 14. 1864 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291293
Quercus ilex var. salicifolia Borzí Fl. Forest. Ital. 169. 1880 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291298
Quercus ilex var. serratifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 443. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291299
Quercus ilex var. sinuosifolia Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 440. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291300
Quercus ilex var. smilax (L.) Asch. & Graebn. Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 4: 472. 1911 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291301
Quercus ilex var. sphaerocarpa Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 472. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291302
Quercus ilex var. spinifolia Albert Bull. Soc. Rochelaise 1889 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291303
Quercus ilex var. spinulosa Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 442. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291305
Quercus ilex f. stenocarpa (Albert) F.M.Vázquez Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo : 82 (1998) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291306
Quercus ilex var. stenocarpa Albert Cat. Var 442 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291308
Quercus ilex var. strangulata Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 474. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291309
Quercus ilex var. subocculata Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 474. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291310
Quercus ilex var. subrevoluta A.Camus Chênes Texte 2: 57 1939 — wfo-0000291311
Quercus ilex var. subsphaerocarpa Albert Bull. Assoc. Franç. Étude Sol 52-53: 104. 1946 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291312
Quercus ilex var. turbinata Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 14. 1864 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291313
Quercus ilex var. undulata Ten. Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol. 472. 1831 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291314
Quercus ilex var. undulata Albert Cat. Pl. Vasc. Var 440. 1908 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291315
Quercus ilex f. urceolata (Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr.) F.M.Vázquez Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo : 82 (1998) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291316
Quercus ilex var. urceolata Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 13 1864 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291317
Quercus ilex f. vulgaris Cout. Bol. Soc. Brot. 6: 94 1888 — wfo-0000291319
Quercus ilicifolia Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 392 (1796) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291323
Quercus integrifolia hort. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. 1: 673 (1821) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291398
Quercus laurei Coutange Bull. Bi-mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 7: 157. 1928 (1928) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291629
Quercus marcetii Pau Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 9: 95 (1909) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000291922
Quercus mixta A.Reyn. Rev. Bot. Syst. Géogr. Bot. 1: 129 (1903) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000292032
Quercus montserratensis (Svent. & Marcet) Svent. & Marcet Bol. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., Secc. Biol. 50: 335 (1952) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000292073
Quercus murbeckii Sennen Diagn. Nouv. : 29 (1936) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000292098
Quercus oblonga hort. ex K.Koch Dendrologie 2(2): 56 (1873) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000292209
Quercus pseud-ilex Chatin Bull. Soc. Bot. France 16: 22 (1869) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000292651
Quercus rotundifolia f. expansa (Laguna) F.M.Vázquez Semillas Quercus: Biol., Ecol. Manejo : 83 (1998) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000292996
Quercus sempervirens Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 3 (1768) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000293150
Quercus sinuata Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 11 (1864) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000293302
Quercus smilax L. Sp. Pl. : 994 (1753) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000293319
Quercus smilax var. fordii (Loudon) Halácsy Consp. Fl. Graec. 3: 132 1904 — wfo-0000293320
Quercus variifolia Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 465 (1830) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000293822
Quercus ilex subsp. gracilis (Lange) Rivas Mart. & Sáenz de Rivas Itin. Geobot. 15: 705 (2002) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000507892
Quercus ilex var. genabii Bean Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 2: 312. 1914 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000799366
Quercus ilex subsp. refugiorum Radic Acta Biokovica 2: 18 1983 Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000919265
Quercus ilex var. refugiorum Radic Acta Biokovica 2: 18 1983 — wfo-0000919266