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27. 3rMKI1 npo BHYTJ)iwHiti roJ10C COKpaTa E: B iHWI1X lliaJlorax nJ1a-
TOHa: «(j)e.np», «EBTI1.neM», «TeeTeT», «AJJK.iBiM nepwl1i1»; y «Cnorallax .
npo COKpaTa» KceHocj)OHTa, y TBOpi nJ1yrapxa «npo COKpaToBoro reHi5I»,
B AnYJ1eH «npo COKpaToBoro 60ra».
28. COKpaT 6yB 06paHI1i1 'IJleHO~J acjJiHcbKO'j Pa.nH (5YJle) B 406 poui
110 H. e. Bill .neMy AnoneKI1> HKJ1i1 BXOlIHB 110 cjJiJlI1 AHTioXH.nI1. 13 n>HH-
COT 'VlelliB acjJiHCbKo'j PaliH OliHO'laCHO 3acillaJlH TiJJbKI1 n'51T1ieCHT, HKi
Ha3HBaJlHCH npl1TallaMH.
29 .... y JoIOPCbKiil 6umei. - i111eTbc5I npo MOpCbKy 6HTBy npl1 Apri-
IIY3bKl1X OCTpOBax y 406 p. 110 H. e., 135lKii1 acjJiHcbKi CTpaTerJ1 31106yJ1H
BeJlI1KY nepe~lOry lIa.n cnapTallCbKHM cjJJlOTOM, aJle 6YP51 nepeWKOllHJla 'jM
nilli6paTH i1 nOXOpOHI1Tl1 IlJlaBalO'ii TpynH BO·jHil3. 3riliHO 3 l3ipyBallllHM
CTapOllal3llix rpeKiB, .nywi HenOXOl3aHHX JIIo.nei1 6yJUt npHpe'leHi Ha
CTpaWHi MyKI1. nepeMo)f(uiB-CTpaTeriB 3BHHyBa'leHO 13peJlirii1Hm1y 3J10-

'IHHi i1 CTpa'leHO. COKpaT, HKI111 6YB npHTaliOM i eniCTaTO~l, T06TO ro-

Jl013010 PaliH Ha llaHHi111eHb, CnpOTI1BI1BC51He3aKOHHmty OI)'JlbHOMy CYilY
HM yciMa CTpaTeraMH 3pa3Y. Ha llpyrl1i1lIeHb npl1 iHWOMy eniCTaTi cTpa-
Terl1 6YJ1113aCYll)KeHi Ila CMepTb.
30. Kpy2JIa /1Q1Jama (no-rpeubKo~1Y «TOJlOC») - 6YllHlIOK, ile 36Hpa-
JlI1C5I i 06i.naJTH npHTaHH.
31. J1eOIl/I1 - acjJiHcbKHi1 nOJlKOBOlieUb, 6araTa J1lOlII1Ha, CTpa'leHHi;j
ni.n 'lac npal3J1iHIIH Tpl1ilUHTbOX THpaHiB y 404 p. ilO H. e.
32. COKpaToBi ilOKOP5l.JlH 3a Te, WO B 'lHCJli 110ro y'lHil3-cJlyxa'liB 6y;111
rOJ1Ol3aTPHllUHTbOX KpiTii1 Ta A.nKiBiM, 51KI1i13pailHB Acj)iHI1 ni.n 'laC ne-
JlonoHHecbKo'j BiMHH (431-404 pp. 110 H. e.).
33. i111eTbcH npo 3anHTa1lH51 neHeJl0nl1, 3BepHeHe 110 OllicceH, HKI1J1
niCJ1H 110Brl1X 6J1yKaHb 3'51BHBCH 110 He"! B JlaxMirri )Ke6paKa:

Ta p03Ka)f(H MeHi Bce )1(, BillKiml T11, HKOro Tit POllY?

TO)f( lie i3 lly6a TH BHpic. HK y 6ai1ui cTapiii, He i3 cKeJli.

(rOAfep. OllicceH, XIX, 162-163).

Y COKpaTa 6YJ10 TpOE: CHlliB: J1a~tnpoK1l, CocjJpoHicK, MeHeKceH.
34. f0J10cYBaIlH51 Ha cY11i B AcjJiH3X Biil6yBaJlOCb 'lepe3 onycKaHHH
6iJ1l1X i 'IOpI-lHX KaMiHuiB y llBi yplll1: 13011HY KI111aJll1 KaMillui 113 3acy-
l1)f(eHH5I, B 11pyry - lIa BHnpaBllaIlH5I. 3a CJ10I3aMH COKpaTa, 3a 110ro 1311-
npaBnaHH51 6yB nOnaHI1H 221 rOJlOC, a npOTI1 - 280. ODKe, HOMy J1JI51
BI1npaBnaHH51 He BI1CTaYI1J1030 roJlOCiB, 60 J1JI51
Uboro Tpe6a 6yJlo MaTI1
251 rOJloc i3 50 I.
35. 3a acPiHCbKI1M 3aKOHOM 06BI1HyBaLI, 5lKI1H He 3i6paB 1/5 rOJlOCiB,
3060B'513aHI1H 6yB 3anJlaTI1TI1 wTpacP y 1000 npaXM i BTpa'-laB npaBO Ha
MaH6YTH€ nOnaBaTI1 B cyn noni6Hi CKaprl1. AJle Ha51BHicTb, KpiM MeJle-
Ta, we nBOX 06BI1HyBaYiB, T06TO AHiTa H J1iKoHa, 3a6e3neYI1J1a HOMy
nOTpi6Hy KiJlbKiCTb rOJlOCiB.
36. 06in 3a paxyHoK nep)f(aSI1 B npl1TaHe"i 6yB Han3BI1yaHHO nOLlec-
HI1H. npaBo 06inaTI1 B HbOMY H3Jle)f(3J10YY)f(03eMHHM nOCJlaM, 3aCJlY)Ke-
HI1M rpOMaJl5lHaM, nepeMO)KU51M Ha OJliMniHCblOlx irpax TOWO.
37. OOUlWOl{flmb - MOBa npo OnI1HaJIU5ITbOX
apxomiB (HaY3JlbHI1Kis),
51KI1MH3Jle)KaB HarJl5ln Hail TIOpMaMI1.
38. COKpaT nponoHy€ 51KneHIO 3a ce6e OilHY MiHy (MiHa - acPiHcbKa
MOHeTa, 5lKa ilopisHlOS3Jla 100 npaXMaM a60 600 060JlaM), a Horo npY3i
(KpiTOH, KpiT06YJl, AnOJlJlOilop) BI151BI1JlH
rOTOBHicTb 3apYYI1TI1Cb i )1aTI1
S 3acTaBy 30 MiH.
39. COKpaT npoBiwa€ MaH6YTHC TI1M CYM51M, 5lKi 3acynHJll1 Moro Ha
01epTb. 3a BipYBaHH5I~1cTaponaBllix rpeKiB, JlI0ilH Ha nop03i cMepTi Ha-
niJleHi ilapOM nepeil6ayeHH51. lliorell J1aepuiH (II, 43) nOSiilOMJl5l€, wo
3cPil-l51HI1nOTiM p03Ka5lJlI1Cb: MeJleTa BOHH 3acynl1Jll1 Ha CMepTb, a AHiTa
j,j JIiKoHa - Ha BHrHaHH51. noni6Ho M iHWi nHCbMeHHI1KI1 (lliOilOP, nJlY-
T3pX, <DeMicTiH) 3ranYIOTb, iliO 06Bl1l1yBa'lis COKpaTa cniTK3Jla 3aCjl)0Ke-
H3 Kapa.
40. BeJlUKUU u,ap - TaK cTapoilaBHi rpeKI1 Ha3I1B3Jl11nepCbKHX uapiB.
41. MiNoe, PaOaAWNI11, EaK, TpinmoJleM - MicPiYHi uapi H repo"i. 5lKi
nicJl51cMepTi CT3JlH CYM51MI1 Y nOToi16iLIHO:V1YcBiTi.
42. Opej;eu - Micj)iLIHI1H cniBeUb. CBo'iM cnisoM npl160pKysaB IlaBin
JUIKI1X3BipiB. Myeeu - Jlerel"waplll1H ilaBliborpeUbKI1M cniBeUb, yyellb
OpcPe51.recioo - )1aBHborpeubKI1H eniYHI1H noeT (VIII-VII CT. ilO H. e.),
3STOPnoeM «P060TI1 i )1Hi,> Ta «Teorol-li51,>.
43. [JaJlaAleO - rpeUbKI1H repoH, y'laCHI1K TP05IHCbKO'i BiHI1I1; MOro,
lIeCnpal3en_~I1BO 3BI1HYBayelioro Oilicce€M y 3paili, rpeKH 3a611Jll1 Ka-
MiI-lH51M.
44. MKe (EaHT) - CI1I-1c3JlaMiHcbKoro uap51 TeJla~IOHa, lIaMCJlaBeT-
lIiwl1i1 nicJ151AxiJlJla Bo'il-l nill Tpoclo. niCJ151cMepTi AxiJlJla npeTeHllyS313
H3 HOro 36pOlO, 3 KOJll1 'I-i npl1CYll)f(eliO Oilicce€Bi, 3 )Kamo 360)KesoJliB
i nOKil-lYHS 3 c060Jo.
45. MOl3a l111enpo Ara:Vle\IIIOlla, roJlOBlioKOMaIiLlYS3'13 rpeUbKoro
siikbK3 ni.a Tpo£lo.
46. Ooieeeu - MicPiYIII1H uap OCTpOl3a ITaKI1, repoH (<!J1ialll1'> i1
«Onicce"j,>.
47. Ci3iej; - J1erellilapHl1M 3aCII0131111K
i uap Kopillcj)a. 3a p03rOJlO-
wyBall1-l51TaCMIIHUb 60riB Ta il-lwi 3JlOYHIIH 6yB 3acYil)KeHI1H BI1KOYYl3a-
TI1 B Ailli Ha BepwI111y ropH BeJll1ye3HI111KaMiHb. 5lKI1H iliopa3y 3p11BaB-
Cil SHI13 (<<Ci3icPiBTPYil'»'
 "KpiTOH') - HeBeJll1KMi1.aiaJIor flJl3TOlla, OlIHH i3 HaHpaHiwe HanH-
CaHHX, Ha3BallHH iM'51M KpiTOHa, WHpOro .apyra H YLfH5I COKpaTa, HOrO
3eMJl5lKa (3 .aeMy AnOneKH) H pOBeCIIHKa (<<AnoJlori51 COKp3Ta», 33 E),
3aMO:>KHoroacj:JiH51HHH3,5lKHi1 Ha npoueci COKpaTa Pa30M i3 Cl1HOM KpiTO-
6yJlOM, n.~aToHoM i AnOJlJlOlIOPOM Jla.aeH 6yB 3anJlaTl1Tl1 3a cj:JiJlococPa
neHlO y 30 MiH ("AnoJlori51 COKpaTa», 38 B). KpiTOH 6yB npI1Cj'THii1 npl1
C\lepTi COKpaTa. 3aKpl1BaB oLfi BMl1pyWOro (,,<De.aoH», 116 A), 3ai1~laB-
C5I, neBlle, HOro noxopoHm1.
)liaJIor 3a 3MicTO\l CTaHOBI1Tbpa30M i3 "AnOJlOriEIO COKpaTa,) i1 «<De-
.aOHOM') o.aHe TeMaTWllie uiJle, 306pa:>Ka10LII1y XpoHoJloriLfHii1 nocIlilloB-
1I0cTi llpaMaTI1LfHi nepHneTi'j OCTaHHboro Mic5Iu51 )f(J1TT5ICOKpaTa Bill 3JlO-
wacHoro npouecy .ao 110ro KOHLfI1I1I1,Onl1CaHo'j y ,,<De.aoHi». "KpiTOII') Y
uii1 TpJ1J10rii' 3at'IMaB cepellHlo JlaHKy, p03noBinalOLfl1 npo cnp06y KpiTO-
Ha Bp51TYBaTI1:>Kl1TT51
COKpaTa BTeLfelO i3 B'513HMUi 3a lleKiIlbKa aHiB ne-
pell i1oro cTpaTolO.
)li~1 aia~ory Bia6yB3ETbc5I B acj:JiHCbKiH TIOPMi, lle COKpaT LfeKaE Ha
BI1KOI-laHI-I~11311pOKy,BillK.nalleHOro Ha O.aI1H MiolUb 110 nOBepHelll-l5I 3
O. )leJlOcy I3POLfI1CTOrOKYIlbT0130ro nOCOJlbCTBa. PaHHiM P3HKO~I, KOJIH
COKpaT we cnaB MiuHl1M Cl-IOM, KpiTOH npOI-lMKaE B T10pMy i3 CyMHOIO
3BicTKOIO, WO Kopa6eJlb 3aBTpa npl16Ylle B Acj:Jilll1, a OT:>Ke,l-IaCTaE nopa
ct>iJlococl)y npOwaTMC51 3 :>KI1TTHM.COKpaT Cnpl1H~laE WO 3BicTKy i3 He3130-
PYWIHIM .aywel3HI1M CTIOKOEM. TaKl1H 3MicT BCTynHo"i LfaCTMHI1lliaIlory
(43 A - 44 B).
BipHI1i1 KpiTOH orOJlOwyE MeTy CBO"iX BillBillJ1H: BiH HaMOBJliI€
COKpaTa ao BTe4i 3 B'H3Hl1ui, w06 nepenpaBI1TI1 TOro 3a Me:>KiATTI1KI1,
.llJl51 Lfom Bce ninroTOBJleHe, BI1MaraETbC5I TiJlbKH 3rolla caMoro COKpa-
Ta. 06MipKYBaHHH npono3J1ui'j KpiTOHa CKJlalIaE OCHOBHy LlaCTl1HYllia-
Ilory (44 B - 49 C).
)loKa311 KpiToHa Ha KOPI1CTb YTeLli 3BO.a51TbC5I
1I0 TaKoro: ~IKWO Co-
KpaT lie CKOPI1CTaETbC51
BTeLfelO,TO IlIOllJ1 6y.aYTb .aopiKaTI1 HOMy - KpiTO-
HOBi, lliO BiH Hi40ro He 3p0611B .llJl51Bp51TyBaHH51CBOro .apyra i BLf~ITeJliI,
nOWKOllYBaBWI1 lIJl51 UbOro rpowei1, a 3 llYMKOIO 6iJlbWOCTi Tpe6a )I( pa-
XYBaTl1C51;BiH Ta HOro llPY3i He 605lTbC5I MO)KJlI1BOro nepecIlillYBaHH51 3
60KY BIlaCTeH 3a BI1Kp31leHH51COKpaTa i-i roTOBi lie nocKynJ1TI1Cb rpiWMH
.llJl51i-ioro Bp5lTYBaHH51;BilIMoBa :>KBill BTeLfi npl13Belle 110 Cl1piTCTBa i1oro
lliTei1, a HOro npl1XI1J1bHI1KiB Hapa3l1Tb Ha 3aKI111 6051rY3TBa i1 MaJlO-
ilyWHOCTi.
COKpaT BumOBilIaE Ha apryMeHTI1 KpiTOHa BinMOBOIO, 1I0BO.aWII1,lUO
CJlilI 3Ba)l(aTI1 He Ha llyMKy HeKOMneTeHTHo"i 6iJlbWOCTi, 3 Ha llyMKy PO-
3YMHI1X IlIo.aei1, 5lKi 3Ha1OTb, WO TaKe CnpaBe.llJl11J3iCTb; Ha HecnpaBell-
JlI1BiCTb He ro.aI1TbC51Bi.anOBi.aaTI1 HeCnpaBe.llJll1l3icTIO, BTeLla '-lellOCTOHHa
t'loro ~IK '-feCl-lOro rpO~la.amIHHa, ~IKMH nOBI1J-leH nilIKOp~ITI1Cb 3aKOHaM
6aTbKiBWI1HI1.
)lJl51 nillKpinJlellH51 COKpaT0J30rO piWeHH51 flJlaTOH YBOlll1Tb nepco-
Hicj:JiKOBal-li 3aKOHI1, 5lKi Bl1roJlOWYIOTb npoMoBy (50 A-54 C), rOJlOBHi
nOJlO)l(eHII51 51KO"iTaKi:
 I. POJlb 3aKOHiB y )f(J1TTicycniJlbCTBa)J.)I)Ke BeJlI1Ka: BOHI1niKJIYJOTbC5I
npo CiM'IO, WJl10611, oCBiTy H BI1XOBaHH5IrpOMan5lH. 3aKOHiB He MO)f(Ha
nopywyBaTI1, 60 BOHI1 E: OCHOBOIOiCHyBaHH5I nep)f(aBI1.
2. KmKHI1H rpOMa.ll5IHI1H MaE:npaBO Ha n06pOBiJlbHI1H BI16ip 3aKOHiB.
>IKWO KOMyCb He no BnOil0611 3aKOHI1 6aTbKiBill11HI1, TO BiH MO)f(e nona-
TI1Cbno iHWOI Kpai'HI1 i )f(I1TI1TaM 3a fi 3aKOHaMI1. AJIe TOH, XTO BOJliB 3a-
J1I1WI1TI1C5I
Ha 6aTbKiBWI1Hi, 3060B'513aHI1H KOPI1TI1C5Ifj 3aKOHaM. COKpaT
npOT5IroM )f(I1TT5I nOTpl1MyBaBc5I 3aKOHiB AcPiH i He HanaBaB nepeBam
iHWI1M Kpa·jHaM.
3. DopyweHHJJ 3aKoHiB (a BTe4a 3 TIOPMI1 6yJla 6 TaK.l1M) Mano 6 )l]U!
Hboro Jll1xi HaCJlLuKI1,60 HOro )liTI1 3MyweHi 6yJll1 6 BI1XOBYBaTI1Cb
Ha 4Y-
)f(I1Hi ti CTaTI1 I.{)I)KI1HU5IM11, a BiH caM He MaB 611 3MOrl1 )lOCTOHHO npo-
nOBiuYBaTI1 CBOIOcPiJlococPilO i Hapa311BC5I6 Ha fHiB 3aKoHiB ni)l3eMHoro
uapcTBa - 6paTiB 3eMHI1X 3aKoHiB.
>IK BI1CHOBOK,COKpaT, 3aOXOl.{eHI1H)lOBO)laMI1 nepcoHicPiKoBaHI1X 3a-
KOHiB, 51Ki, 3a HOro BI1CJlOBOM,)lilOTb Ha Hboro, HK 3ByK.l1 opriaCTI11.{HI1X
QJJ1eHT BLu yrel.{i H CMiJlI1BO H)le Ha3ycTpi,/
Ha Kop116aHTiB, BLuMOBJlHE:TbC5I
cMepTi (54 D).
Y «KpiTOHi,) BI1Be)leHO cnOBHeHI1H BeJlWli H KpaCI1, rpOMa.ll5IHCbKOi·
My)f(HOCTi i npl1HUl1nOBOCTi 06pa3 COKpaTa. Ll,ianor CTaB )laHI1HOlO B)lHI.{-
HOI naM'51Ti yL[H5I npo oc06y He3a6yTHboro B'lI1TeJl5I.

1. Kopa6eJ1b i3 j{eAocy. - UeH Kopa6eJlb illOpOKY Bi)lB03I1B Ha oCTpiB

L!.eJloc pa30M i3 YP0I.{I1CTOIO npoueciE:IO CBHTKOBi napl1, BI1KOHYIOI.{I1
06irHI1111OMicPi'IHoro acPiHcbKoro uapH Tece5l, nepeMO)f(llH MiHoTaBpa,
CTpaXOBI1CbKa3 JIlOnCbKI1M TyJly60M i 6Wlal.{0lO rOJlOBOIO.Ll,o nOBepHeH-
HH Kopa6J1H B AcPiHax He BI1KOHYSaJI11C5I
CMepTHi BI1POKI1.
2. CyHii.i - MI1C Jla niBneHHo-cxinHoMy KpalO ATTI1KI1.
3 .... l3iiJ K020 I(e 3aJleJlCUl11b. - MOBa npo OnHHa)lllHTb apxoHTiB -
Hal.{aJlbHI1KiB, 5lKHM Hane)f(aB HarJlH)l 3a B·5I3HHUHMI1.
4. UHTaTa 3 <<]JlianH,) [OMepa, IX, 363 (nepeKJIan DOpl1Ca Tella).
CJlOBa AxiJlJla, HKI1H, p03rHiBaHHM Ha AraMeMJlOHa, BHpiWI1B He 6paTI1
y<laCTi B 60HX nin TpOE:IO i BepHyTl1cH no pinHo'j et>Ti"i.
5. B AcPiHax y TOH I.{ac npoUBiTaJI0 nOHOWI1UTBO. Ll,oHoillHKI1 waH-
Ta)f(YBaJlI1'leCHI1X JllOneH Bl1ranaHI1MI1 3BHllYBal.{eHHHMI1, BHMara101.{11Bin
HI1XrpoweH 3a MOBI.{3HJ-IH.
6. CiAI.Mii.i i Ke6el11 - cPiBaHui, naJlKi npl1x.HJlbHl1KI1 COKpaTa, BI1C-
rynalOTb T3KO)f( y nian03i <,et>enoH», 6epy'll1 )"-laCTb y p03MOBi npo 6e3-
CMepTH)lywi.
7. etJeccGJli51 - BeJ1I1Ka06J1aCTb lla niBHol.{i [peui'j ~li)f( MaKenOHiE:lO,
nOpl1nOIO i 110Kpl1nOI0.
8 .... 3pad.Jlc.vcUI Cfioix CUI/il3. - Y COKpaTa 6YJ10 TpOE: CI1HiB: 11a-
Ml1pOKJ1,COcPpollicK i MeHeKcell (nI1B. npl1MiT. 33 )l0 «AnoJlori'j Co-
KpaTa,)).
9 .... nepe6i2 cy(JOl/uNcl11l3a y I3cix i.io?O noiJpo6ull,flx. - COKpaT Mir YJ-II1K-
HYTI1cyny. 3aJll1WI1BWI1 ATTI1KY, a lUIH Bl1cTyny nepen cynoM Mir 3a-
MOBI1TI1KOTpOMyCb pl1TOpOBi 3BOpyWJ1I1BY npO~IOBY, a611 p03)f(aTJ0611TH
cYlllli B.
 10 .... flpUXOafll11b 3aKOHU U jJep:JICa6a ... - CJlaBH03BicHa nepcoHicjJi-
Kauil1. IHwl1i1 3HaMeHI1TI1i1 npl1KJ1aLl nepcoHi¢liKauii' MiCTI1Tb TBip Kce-
HocjJOHTa «CnoraLlI1 upp COKpaTa», Lle HaBeLleHO npl1T'IY npo )l06po-
'IecHicTb i nOpOK, 51Ki3'5I.BI1J1I1C5I
fepaKJIoBi y Bl1rJI5I.LlinpeKpaCHHX lKiHOK.
II ... .ICI11MiUCbKUX izop ... - 3ranaHi TyT CB5I.TaBXOLlI1J111
LlO 3aranb-
HOHapOllHI1X llaBHborpeUbKI1X ypo'lI1CTOcTei1, nOB'5I.3aHI1X i3 KyJlbTOM
neBHI1X 60riB: OJliMnii1cbKi i1 HeMei1cbKi 6YJll1 npI1CB5I.'IeHi 3eBCY, )lem-
¢lii1CbKi - AnOJlJlOHOBi, IcTMii1cbKi (Ha [CTMi, T06TO Kopil1H¢lcbKoMY
nepeWI1i1KY) - nocei111oHoBi.
12. n po 3aKOIIOllaBCTBO JIaKeneMoHY (CnapTI1) i1 Kpl1TY CXBaJlbHO
BmrYKYBaJll1Cb COKpaT i caM nJlaTOH, 30KpeMa uei1 oCTaHHii1 npo 3aKO-
HI1 HaniBJlereHllapHoro cnapTaHcbKoro 3aKOHOllaBU5I. JI iKypra i KpI1T-
CbKoro MiHoca (llI1B. <<3aKOHI1'), 1,630 D-E i III, 712 C-713 A).
13 .... ao (/Ji6, l/U ao Mezapu. - Y <!JiBax (cTOJll1ui oeoTi'i) i1 Merapi
(rOJlOBHe MicTO Merapl111l1, 06J1acTi Ha 3axill Bill ATTI1KH) 6YJla B TOi1 '-lac
nOMipKoBaHa oJlirapxw.
14 .... l11aMl11eUlHiu //loa pG.36eU{eHuu ... - <!JeccaJlii1ui MaJll1 penyrauilo
p03nYCHl1X i He'leCHI1X JIIollei1.
15 K03f11fY UlKYPY ... - K0351'1a wKypa CJI)0I<I1J1a01l5IrOM nacryxiB.
16 3516U6U1UCb 6 Ala ... nepea 110zo 60.10aapfiMU. - i111eTbCl1 rrpo
TpbOX CY1l1liB Y rri1l3eMHOMY uapCTBi (Ami): MiHoca, PallaMaHTa, EaKa
(llI1B. npl1MiT. 41 110 «AnoJlori'i COKpaTa»).
17. Kopu6allll1u - )f(epui-KaCTpaTJ1 BeJlI1Ko'i MaTepi 60riB (cjJpiriti-
CbKO'i 60rl1Hi Ki6eJlI1), 51Ki CJlaBJ1J1I1Ti B eKCTaTl1'-lHI1X TaHWIX nin 3ByKJ1
QlJIei1T i TI1MnaHiB.

)liaJIor <<lOH», Onl1H i3 paHHix TBOpiB n,laToHa, l-Ia3Balll1i1 iM'51M IOHa

E¢lecbKoro, BillO~lOro B TOi1 LfaC panCOlla, T06TO BI1KOHaBWI rOMepiBcb-
KJ1X noeM. Y niaJI03i iHcueHi30Bal-i0 p03MOBy COKpara 3 10HOM, 51K11ti
TiJlbKI1-HO npl16yB LlO A¢lil-l nicJll1 Ollep)f(aHI-I5I HI1M nepeMOfl1 Ha MY3I1Y-
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BOHI1B CTaHi OJIep)((J-IMOCTiTBOpHTb yci ui npeKpaCHi noeMH, i panCOJII1
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CJliuKy OJIep)((J-IMOCTiH HeCT51MH.3a HOro CJlOBaMI1, «BOHa 'oxonJlIO€ HOKHY
t\ HenOpO'lHy JIyllly, np06YJI)((y€ 'I-i, 3MYWY€ BI1JlI1BaTI1BaKXitJHe 3aXOnJlell-
WI B niCH51X Ta iHWI1X BI1JIaX noe3il» «<<PeJIP», 245 E). KpiM 3r3JIalll1X
TBOpiB, np06JleMa nOeTl1tJHoro HaTXHeHH51, iHTyluil p03rJlMa€TbC51 we B
«MeHoHi» H «oeHKeTi», B «MeHoHi» nOH5lTTH «60)((eCTBeHHoro HaTXHeH-
HlI» H OJ1ep)((I1MOCTiP03KpI1Ba€TbC515lK 3JIaTHicTb roBOPI1TI1 npo BeJlI1Ki
petJi, He YCBiJ10MJllOlOtJl1,npo wO HJIe MOBa (<<MeHoH», 99 D), a B «oeH-
KeTi» TIJlaTOH, BI1X0J151'111
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HlI», 3aHMaCTbCH aHarri30M caMoro npouecy xYJIO)((HbOI TBOptJOCTi, 5lKl1H
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weHHi He 6yB CJ1I1HHti: aHarrori'lHOrO norJl51JIY 'uOTpI1MyBaBcH paHiwe H
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MOKpiT H iJIearricT nJlaTOH, BBa)((arrl1 nOeTJ1LIHY TBOptJicTb OC06Jll1Bl1M
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MarHiTy KiJlbueM CTa€cJlyxay, 5lKI1H, ollHaK, nepe6yBa€ niJI BTIJlI1BOM,XOY
i YaCTKOBo, CI1JlI1 MarHiTY, wO CI1MBOJli3YC60)((eCTBO a60 MY3Y.
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TI1YIW'i TBOpYOCTi H nCJ1xoJlorii' nOeTl1YHOrO CnpJ1HMaHHH, He nJ1ByE:, 60
cPiJloCOcPiH B TOH Llac 6yJla BCeOXOnJlJOJOYOIO HayKolO, npenMeToM 3aui-
KaBneHHH HKOi' 6YJll1 He TiJlbKJ1 CYTO cPiJlOCOcPCbKi nI1TaHHH, a H npJ1po-
n03HaByi, nOJliTI1YHi, eCTeTI1YHi, MOB03HaSyi, JliTepaTypHo-Kpl1TI1YHi Ta
iHWi. <<lOH,> TInaToHa - onHa 3 HaHnaSHiwl1x naM'HTOK P03KPl1TTH CYTi
noe3i'i, JDKepeJlOM HKO'i cPiJlOCOcP BBa)l{aE: HaTXHeHH51, T06TO ippauiOl-laJJbHe
HaYaJJO.

l. E¢ec - OnHe 3 12 iOHiHCbKI1X MicT y Ma.niH A3i'i, ne, 3a OnHI1M

i3 nepeKa3is, HapOnl1SCH fOMep i ne S OC06J1I1BiH nowaHi 6yJll1 panco-
.u11 - SI1KOHaSui HOro noeM.
2. Enioaep - MicTO B 06J1aCTi AproJlina y TIeJlonoHHeci, CJlaBHe xpa-
MO~1 60ra JliKyBaHH5I ACKJleni5l. CS5ITO Ha yeCTb ACKJleni51 Ha3l1BaJJOCil
«BeJlI1Ki ACKJlenii'" a60 «Eni.uaspil,>.
3. llaHa¢iHef - CB5ITO Ha yeCTb 60rJ1Hi AcPiHI1, HKe si.u3HaYa~OC5I pa3
y lJOTJ1PI1 POKJ1 B AcPiHax.
4. IOH XSaJJbKyBaTo CTaBI1Tb ce6e Bl1ilie He TiJlbKI1 Han BI1KOHaBUil-
MI1 nicellb fOMepa, a H HM BlJeHI1MI1 KOMeHTaTOpaMI1 V CT. no J-1. e. -
MeTpOilopO~1 i3 J1aMncaKa 11 CTeci~16pOTOM i3 <Dacocy, JlKi a~erOpl1lJHO
TnyMaLII1J111 fO~1epa.
5. [oAlepuou - T06TO 3Hasui noe3i'i fOMepa.
6. Tecioo - HanisJlereH.uapHJ1H noeT CTapo.uaSHbo·i fpeui'i, aBTOp nl1-
.uaKTJ1lJHI1X noeM «Tpy.u11 i .uHi,>, «TeoroHi5l" Ta iH. Apxi/loX - naSHbO-
rpeUbKJ1H noeT-;lipJ1K (VII CT. .uo H. e.).
7. eou//e u,i/le, a60 u,i.niCl1e_. O.uI1H 3 OCHOBHI1X TepMiHiB eCTeTI1K11
TIJlaToHa.
8. llo/lizHOm (V CT. .uo H. e.) - CJlaBH03SicHl1H naBHborpeUbKI1H )1(11-
SOnI1CeUb. CJlaSI1BCJl HaCTiHHI1MI1 p03nl1CaMI1 Ha enilJHO-MicPOJloriLlHi MO-
TI1SI1 «<3arI16eJlb Tpol'>, «OI1TSa nepciB 3 aMa30HKaMl1 Ta KeHTaSpaMI1'»
Ta iCTOPI1YHi TeMI1 «<MapacPOHCbKa 6I1TBa,». CBo'iMI1 KapTI1HaMI1 H p03-
nl1CaMJ1 SiH npl1KpaCI1B «CTpOKaTI1H nOpTI1K,> B AcPiHax, xpaM AcPiHI1 B
TIJlaTe5lX Ta «oynI1HOK 3i6paHb'> (<<J1ecxe,» B ,UenbcPax. tIora TBOpl1 Bi.u3Ha-
YaJJl1Cb Mal1CTepHicTJO MaJJIOHKa, ineaJJbHOIO KpacOIO Ta rJl1160KJ1M i.ueI1-
HI1M 3MicTOM.
9. J(eoQ/l, CJ1H MeTioHa, - JlereH.uapHI1H MJ1TeUh, HKora BBa)KClJll16y-
niBHl1lJJ1M Jla6ipJ1HTy Ha OCTpOBi Kpl1T.
Eneu, CI1H TIalwneH, - 6y.uiBHl1lJI1H, JlKJ1H, 3a nepeKa30M, n06yAY-
BaB .uepeB'JlHOra KOHJl, 3a nonOMorOIO JlKOro rpeKJ1 3n06YJll1 TpOiO.
(/Jeooop CaMOceu,b (T06TO 3 OCTpOBa CaMoca) - BJ1Haxi.uHI1K TeXHi-
KJ1 Jll1TT5I CKYJlbnTYP i3 6POH3M: 3a nepeKa30M, BJ1rOTOBI1B nepCTeHb TIoJli-
KpaTa H yapy llJIJl Kpe3a, HKy TOl1 nonapysaB ,UeJlbcPiHCbKOMY opaKyJlY.
LO. O/liAtn - MicPiYHI1H cnisaK i My3I1KaHT; 3a nepeKa30M, y.uOCKO-
HaJJJ1B rpy Ha cPJleHTi.
TaAlip (<DaMip) - JlereH.uapHI1H cnisaK cPpaKiHCbKoro nOXO,ll)KeHHlI,
nepWI1H nOyaB rpaTJ1 Ha KicPapi 6e3 cynposony rpl1 cniSOM.
Op¢eu - nl1B. npl1MiT. 42 no «AnOJl0ri·i,>.
 C/JeMiil, CI1H TepniJI, - iTaKii1cbKl1i1 CniBeUb, 3ra,nYBaHI1i1 B «Onic-
cel» fOMepa (I, 152,337; XXII, 331 Ta iH.).
11. MaCHeciiicbKUii KQMiHb, To6TO MarI-liT, Ha3BaHI1i1 TaK Bin MicTa
MafHecil B MaJIii1 A3il, a repaJ<JTei1cbKl1M - Bin fepaKJIel, 5!Ka 3HaXOnl1-
JlaCb HenonaJIiK Bin MafHecil i 6araTa 6yJla Ha MarHiTHy pyny.
12. Kopu6aHmu - nl1B. npl1MiT. 17 ,lIO «KpiToHa».
13. Me/li'lHi noemu, To6TO JliPI1KI1, $lid nepeBa)l(HO BI1KOHYBaJIl1CBOI
Bipwi 5!K nicHi nin aKOMnaHeMeHT Jlipl1 (MeJlOC - «HacniB»).
14. BaKXaHKu, a60 MeHaaU, - Mi<j:Ji'-lHiCJl)')KI1TeJlbKl1 i1 cynyrH11 ui
BaKXa-,UioHica B i1oro MaH,lIpaX i nOXonax. 306proKYBaJII1 IX Y p03nyme-
HJ1XwaTax, 06BI1TI1X BJ1HorpanHolO Jl0301O, 3 6y6HOM i <j:JJlei1TOJOB py-
Kax. 'llepnalO'-Il1 B HeCT5!MHoMy CTaHi Bony 3 piK, BOHI1 3aneBH5!JlI1, Ha-
'-Ie6TO 6epYTb Men i MOJlOKO.
15. J(u¢ipQM6 - ypo'-ll1cTa xopoBa niCH5! Ha '-IeCTb 6oriB, nepeBa)l(-
HO BaKXa - O,lII1Hi3 BJ1,lIiBnaBHborpeUbKol Jlipl1Kl1.
EHKOMii' - nOXBaJIbHi nicHi.
finopxeMa (inopxeMa) - niCH5! i3 cynpoBonoM TaHUIO.
flM6u - nowKYJlbHi CaTl1pl1'-1Hi 3a 3MicTOM Bipwi y <j:JopMinBOCKJla-
llOBJ1XCTon i3 nepWJ1M CKJlanOM KOPOTKJ1Mi .lIPYTJ1MnOBTJ1M.
16. TWlHix - noeT, Bi,lIOMI1J1TiJTbKl13 Uboro MicU5! B TIJlaTOHa, aB-
TOP neaHa, To6TO nOXBaJIbHOro riMHy Ha '-IeCTb AnOJlJlOHa.
17. Oaicceii 6ucKaKyc Ha nopiz ... - «Onicce5!», XXII, 1 i HaCT.
18. AxiJul KUaacmbCfl Ha reKmopa ... - «IJlia,na», XXII, 131 i HaCT.
19. AHapoMaxa - npy)l(l1Ha feKTopa, CJlaBeTHoro rp05!HCbKOro rep05!.
reKy6a - ,lIp)')KI1Ha TIpiaMa, Tp05!HCbKOro uap5!.
20. Myceil - Mi<j:Ji'-lHJ1J1cniBeUb, npoBicHI1K, 5!KOro BBa)l(aJIJ1 y'-IHeM
a60 CJ1HOMOp<j:Je5!.
21. Hecmop Ka:JICe... - «IJlialla», XXIII, 335-340.
22. UJ1TaTa 3 <<IJlianl1», Xl, 638 i HaCT.
Hecmop - uap TIiJloca, Y'-laCHJ1KnOXO,lIy aproHaBTiB i TP05!HCbKOI
BiJ1HJ1.BinOMI1H CBOE:'IOMynpicTIO, ,lIocBinOM i KpaCHOMOBCTBOM.
MaxaoH - J1iKap y rpeUbKoMy BiJ1CbKYni,lI TpoE:lO.
23. UJ1TaTa 3 «IJlianJ1», XXIV, 80-82.
24. UJ1TaTa 3 «O,lIicce'i,>, XX, 351-353, 355-357.
C/JeOK/liMeH- Bopo)l(6l1T, npaBHyK MeJ1aMnona.
25. UJ1TaTa 3 «IJlianJ1», XII, 201-207 (,UBaHanU5!Ta KHl1ra <,Llia,uJ1»
MaE:Ha3BY «EiJ1 6iJlH BaJIY"),
26. Ano/l/loaop 3 Ki3iKa, MicTa y MaJIiJ1 A3il Ha n06epe)l()l(i TIponoHTin
(cboronHi MapMYPoBe Mope) - a<j:JiHCbKJ1J1nOJ1KOBO,lIeUb.
27. C/JQ/fOc¢eH 3 o. Allapocy il repaK/lia i3 f{;za30MeH, MicTa Ha
no6epe)j()l(j Mano'j A3il, Onep)l(aJIJ1 npaBO a<j:JiHCbKOro rpOManHHCTBa:
6JlJ13bKO 399 p. no H. e. - <!>aHoc<j:JeH, 6JlJ13bKO 403 p. no H. e. - fe-
paKJlin.
28. 3a nepeKa30M, CJ1HJ1a<j:JiHcbKoro uapH Konpa BJ1BeJlJ1 nepece-
lIeHuiB 3 AcjliH Y MaJIY A3ilO H 3acHyBaJII1 TaM E<j:Jec Ta iHWi MiCTa. ,
29. flpomeii - ,lII1B. npJ1MiT. I3,lIO «EBTI1<j:JpoHa,>,
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KpaTM'iHo'i rpynl1 TBOpiB nJlaTOHa, tlJI51 51KMXnpMTaMaHHa p03p06Ka nl1-
TaHb eTMKM. TaK, y nian03i «EBTM¢POH» p03rJl51naE:TbClI nI1TaHH5I 6J1aro-
'1eCTlI, B «Jlaxeci» - xoP06POCTi, B «J1icii"» - np)')K6M, B «XapMi.ai» -
p03CytlJlI1BOCTi, B «finnii" MeHwoMy» - cBinOMOCTi MOpanbHI1X y<lI1HKiB,
a B «npoTaropi» - nI1TaHH51 n06pO'leCHOCTi B3arani.
,l],ianor, Ha3BaHI1i1 iM'51M npOTaropa (6J1. 480 - 6J1. 410 pp. no H. e.),
onHoro 3 Hai1Bl1naTHiwl1x npenCTaBHMKiB Co¢iCTI1KM, HaJJe)l(JofTb no iCTopii"
naBHborpeUbKoi' JliTepaTYpM B He MeHwit1 Mipi, Hi)K no naBHborpeUbKoi"
¢iJloco¢ii" 5lK BI13Ha'lHa naM'lITKa xynO)KHboro CJlOBa t1 ¢iJlOCO¢CbKOi"
nyMKI1. CJlOBO «CO¢iCT», liKe nO'laTKOBO 3Ha'-lI1J10 TiJlbKJ1 «MynpeUb»,
«MI1CJlJ1TeJlb», «BI1Haxi.aH11 K», «MaCTaK» i B)KMBaJJOCb Ha 03HayeHIUI rro-
eTiB, MY3I1KaHTiB, CKYJlbrrTOpiB, xyno)KHJ1KiB, 3aKOHonaBuiB, Bi.a npyroi
nOJlOBI1HM V CT. 3MiHI1J10 CBOE: 3Ha'-leHH5I.
Co¢iCTaMI1 Terrep Ha311BaJJMClI MaH1\piBHi B'I11TeJli MynpocTi i1 Kpac-
HOMOBCTBa, 51Ki rrOE:nHyBaJJM B c06i ¢YHKUii" ByeHI1X, rrorrYJl51pl13aTOpiB
HayK i BMKJlana'-liB. BOHI1 He )KJ1J111nOBro B 01\HOMY Micui, a MaHnpysa-
JlI1 BiD. 01\HOro no 1\PYroro MicTa, HaByalO'-Il1 3a COJli1\HY rrJlaTY MOJlOnl1X
JlI01\et1 3HaHb, 5lKi MOrJlI1 CTaTM KOPJ1CHMMI1 Mat16yrHbOMY rpOMatICbKO-
My i1 rrOJliTI1'1HOMY 1\i51'leBi.
Co¢icm Bi.aKpMJlI1 HOBI1i1 rrepio1\ B iCTOpii" 1\aBHbOrpeUbKoi" ¢iJloco-
¢ii", 60, 5lKWO no HI1X ¢i.nOCO¢11 (TaK 3BaHi HaTYP¢i.nocO¢M) B OCHOBHOMy
3ai1ManMclI 1\OCJI~eHHlIM rrpl1ponl1 (KoCMOJlori'lHI1MI1 rrp06J1eMaMI1), TO
B ueHTpi yBarl1 CO¢iCTiB 6YJla JlI01\I1Ha 3 'fi pi3HOMaHiTHOlO ni51JlbHiCTJO
y c¢epi MI1CJleHH5I, MOBI1, MI1CTeUTBa, iHaKwe - JllOnCbKa KyJlbTYpa B
pi3HI1X fi BI151Bax - y ¢i.noJlorii", nianeKTl1ui, pl1Topl1Ui, eTMui, rrOJliTl1ui,
06pa30TBop'lOMy MMCTeUTBi. CO¢iCTI1 cTapworo nOKoJliHH5I - npOTarop,
foprii1, np01\iK, firrrrii1 - 6YJlH BI13Ha'-lHI1MM B'IeHI1MH. TaK, npOTarop
i np01\iK rrepwi rrO'laJJl1 3at1MaTI1C51 rrl1TaHH5IMM HayKOBoro MOB03HaBCTBa,
30KpeMa rpaMaTI1KM i1 CI1HOHiMiKM. npOTarop, foprii1 i TpaciMax yrrep-
we B fpeuii" 3aKJIaJJI1 OCHOBI1 pI1TOpI1KM, T06TO Teopii" KpaCHOMOBCTBa.
npoTaropy Hane)KI1Tb 3HaMeHI1Ta ¢pa3a: «JllOnI1Ha E: MipOIO Bcix pe-
'1ei1 iCHyIO'lI1X, WO BOHI1 iCHyIOTb, i HeicHYIO'-IHX, WO BOHI1 He iCHYIOTb»,
lIKa 3aCHOBYE:TbC51 Ha B'leHHi fepaKJIiTa rrpo 3araJJbHY rrJlHHHicTb i MiH-
JU1BiCTb YCboro cyworo. Moro TBeptJ.)KeHHlI, IUO B KO)KHii1 JlJ01\I1Hi B 6ynb-
5lKI1i1 MOMeHT E: OKpeMa iCTI1Ha, IUO 01\Hit1 i Tii1 caMii1 pe'li MO)KYTb 6yrl1
rrpl1rrl1caHi onHO'laCHO rrpOTI1J1e)KHi BJlaCTI1BOCTi, CTano OCHOBOIO peJl5l-
TI1BiCTCbKo'i i Cy6'E:KTI1BiCTCbKOi" Teopi'i CO¢iCTiB.
b UI1M rHoceOJlOri'lHHM peJl51TI1Bi3MOM rrOB'1I3ysaBC51 eTI1'1HI1i1 i no-
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ni)11leCHHKiB, SlKi JleCTOllIaMI1 O)1ypMaHIOIOTb KaJJJliSl, npo'i.nalOYJ1 i1oro
Mai1Ho, 36epiralOYI1 SlK Micue )1ii' )1iM KaJJJliSl., nllaTOH, 3P03YMillO, He MaB
Ha yBa3i 3a6aBHTH YHTaya CMillIHI1M BI1Klla)10M, SlK EBnOJlili rllSl)1ayiB,
a )1aB TBip nOBa:>KHOrO, cj:lillOCO<pCbKOro 3MicTY,
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npHHHHB HOro B YlIHi, COKpaT 6epe ue Ha ce6e, 1'1Yepe3 lleHKHHyaC BOHH
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Ma B ipOHiYHOMy CBiTJli nOKa3aHi COcj:liCTJ1, a ue He )1I1BHO, 60 nJlaTOH 6YB
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pe3 Bi)1)13epKaneHHH B HbOMY iHTeJleKTYanbHO'i aTMoccj:lepH Acj:liH TOro Yacy,
Y HbOMY Bi.n611J10CH 3auiKaBJIeHHH acj:liHSl.H cj:liJIOCOcj:li€lO, 3aXOnJleHHH )1HC-
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Ko'i Ta PI1TOpHYHOi' oCBiTH,
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MeTOM HaByaHHH, BOllHOyaC BI1HHKa€ nI1TaHHH, YI1 OKpeMi yeCHOTH -
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riYHOi' apryMeHTauii, 3anHTaHb i BinnoBilIei1, Micj:ly npo npOMeTeH Ta Eni-
MCTeH (320 D - 322 D), i3 cynepel[KOIO npo cnoci6 BelIeHHH llHCKycii
(334 338 E), 3 eKcKypcOM - ilIci1HO-CTHJlicTHlrHHM
B - aHani30M niCHi
CiMoHina KeocbKoro (339 B - 34\ E), w06 3aBepWI1THCb HecnolliBaHHM
pe3YJlbTaTOM: COKpaT, HKHi1 Ha nOyaTKY )1l1cKyci'i BBa:>KaB, wo )106po-
YCCHiCTb He MO:>Ke 6yTl1 npellMeTOM HaByaHHH, B xOlli p03MipKoByBaHb
nOBiB, wO BOHa npHcTynHa BHBt.{eHHlo, OCKiJlblG1 3acHoByeTbclI Ha 31-laHHi,
a TIpoTarop, lIKHM 1l,OBOLlHB,WO n06pot.{ecHocTi MO>KHa HaBt.{HTH, 1l,OXO-
nHTb BHCHOBKYnpo HeMO)f(JIHBicTb '!'i BHBt.{eHH5I,OCKiJlbKH BinlG1HYB 3HaH-
HlI 5lK 3aci6 'fi ,IlOC5lrHeHH5I.
OCKiJlbKI1 nI1TaHH5I He 6yJlO OCTaTot.{HO P03B'5l3aHe, Moro BinKJIane-
HO Ha ni3Hiwe.

I. MKieiao (6J1. 451-404 pp. no H. e.) - YJl106J1eHHMY'-leHb COKpaTa,

Bi1l,OMHMCBoeIO Bp01l,OIO, apHCTOKpaT, 3ro1l,OM nOJliTHt.{J-1I1Mni5lt.{ i CTpa-
Ter A¢iH.
2. rO.Mep. «IJliana», XXIV, 347; «Onicce5l», X, 279.
3. A6oepul11, T06TO npoTarop, - ypOLl>KeHeUb A6Llep, MicTa J-1a niB-
HOt.{ifpeuii.
4. KniliiU - 6aTbKo AJIKiBiana, 3arJ1HYB y 447 p. LlO H. e.; oniKyHoM
AJIKiBiaLla nicJl5I cMepTi 6aTbKa 6yB TIepiKJI, KepiBIHIK a¢iHcbKOi Lle-
MOKpaTii.
5. EHOfl - LleM, T06TO TepHTopianbHHM CaMOBp5lill-lHH aLlMiJ-liCTpa-
THBJ-IHMoKpyr B ATTHUi Ha KOPllOHi 3 oeOTielo.
6. KG/Uliu - nHB. npHMiT. 10 LlO «AnoJ1orii,).
7. finnoKpal11 (6Jl. 460-377 pp. no H. e.) - ypOll>KeHeUb o. Kocy,
OCJ-IOBOnOJlO>KHI1KJ-1ayKoBoi' MellI1UHHH, Ha3BaHHH ACKJlenianOM lIK CJ1Y-
>KHTeIlb ACK.~eni5l, 60ra JliKyBaHH5l.
8. IJoAiK/lel11 - BHnaTHI1M naBHborpeUbKHM cKyIlbnTop i TeopeTHK
MHCTeUTBa (V CT. 110 H. e.), TBOpeUb 3HaMeHHToi' cTaTyi 60fl1Hi fepH, 5lKa
CT05lJla B xpaMi MicTa Apraca Ha TIeJlonOJ-lHeci.
9. (/Jioiu - nHB. npHMiT. 31 no «finni5l').
10. finniu EAioCbKUU - ,IlHB. npHMiT. 8 no «AnoJlori'i».
II. flpooiK KeocbKuu - LlHB. npHMiT. 7 no «ArroJlori'i».
12. MaTH KanJli5l, P03JlYt.{HBlllHClI 3 finnOHiKOM, BHJ1WJla 3aMi)j( 3a
flepiKJIa, 3 5lKHM Mana LlBOXCHI-liB, napana M KcaHTinna.
13. XapMio - 6paT MaTepi nJlaTOHa nepiKTilll1; Mora iM'5lM lla3Ba-
I-!I1MOLlHH i3 lliaJloriB flJlaToHa.
14. Op¢eu - llHB. npHMiT. 42 ilO «AnOIlorii».
15. 3J1erKa 3MiHeHl1!1 nJlaTOHOM P5l1l,OK3 <,Oilicce'i,) fOMepa (TV, 582).
16. EpiKCiAtaX - BH3Hat.{HI1M a¢iHcbKHM JliKap V CT. 1l,0 H. e., nep-
COHa>KTBOpy nJlaTOHa «13eJ-lKeT».
17. (/Jeop - CHJ-ITiMOKJla 3 ileMy MippiHYHT, Mora iM'5lM Ha3BaHI1J1
OilHH i3 n.ianoriB flJlaToHa.
18. AIiOPOH, CUH AHOpol11ioHa, - ilpyr MOIlOilora apl1CTOKpaTa Ka~-
IliKJIa, Y'-laCHHK oJlirapxit.{Horo nepeBopOTy B A¢iHax 411 p. n.o H. e.
19. 5a'-lu(J i TaHI11GAa ... - CJlOBa 3 «OLliccei,) fOMepa (IV, 582).
20. fla(Jcal-liu-KepaMec/./,b - yt.{aCHI1Knianory flJlaTOHa «oeHKeT», no-
XOilHB 3 ileMy KepaMiK, nepeilMicT51 A¢iH, ne MeWKanH rOHt.{api.
21. AzarjJoI-I - ni3Hiwe 3J-laMeHHTI1i1 a¢iHcbKHl1 noeT KiHU5I V CT.
no ll. e., OliJlHBI1i1 HOBaTOp y rpeUbKii1 ilpaMaTyprii, TOMy wO HaMaraB-
ClI 3BiIlbHHTH Tparen.ilO Bin TicHoro 3B'513KY 3 Mi¢oJlorielO, nHcaB n'ecl1
Ha BHrailaHi CIO>KeTH 3 BHranaHI1MI1 oc06aMI1.
 22. ".06U080 AoiMol~mu". - O,O.J.1H 3 JiHX, CHH JleBKOnO¢>i.na, a¢>iH-
CbKHPI CTpaTer, npOTHBHHK .neMOKpaTii', 6paB YllaCTb Y 6HTBi npH Eroc-
nOTaMi B 405 p . .no H. e., nonas Y cnapTaHcbKHPI nonOH,
23, Kpimiu - aqliHcbKHPI .nep)KaBHHPI .nUTlI, noeT i opaTOp; nicJUI na-
.niHHSI .neMOKpaTH'mOrO na.ny B A¢>iIlBX Y 404 p, .no H. e. CTOSIBHa yoni
TaK 3BaHHX «TpH.nUSlTH» - Konerij' onirapxiYHHX npaBHTeniB A¢>iB -
i Bi.n3HayaBCSI )KOpCTOKicTJo. nnaToH npHCBSlTHB PlOMY .nianor «KpiTitl»
i 3ra.nye: Ploro B iHWHX TBopax.
24. recioo - .naBHborpeubKHA eniYHHPI noeT VIII-VII CT. .nO H. e.,
aBTOp noeM «Tpy.nH i .nHi» Ta «TeorolliSl».
CiMouio KeocbKuu (559-461 pp . .no Ii, e.) - BH.naTHHPI,naBHborpeUb-
KHA nipHK, aBTOp eniHiKi'is, ,nH¢>ipaM6iB, enirpaM, cKoni'iB, T06TO 3a-
cTinbHHx niceHb.
25, Myceu - ,nHB, npHMiT. 20 ,no «loBa».
26. [KK - aTneT, nepeMO)KeUb Ha OniMniAcbKHX irpax, TeopeTHK
riMHacTHKH, BlfHll, wo Ti.r!ecHi llnpallH Be,nyrb.no MopanbHoi' crpHMaHocTi.
27, repooiK - riMHacT i niKap, YYHTenb rinnoKpaTa KocbKoro, yrpH-
MYB8B riMHaciA B A¢>iHax, 3acTocoByBaB riMHaCTHKY B niKYBanbHHx ui.r!.IIx.
28. Azorj;oKA, flic/JoKAio - My3HKaBTH; Ara¢oKJI 6YB Y4HeM niqlOK-
ni.na i B4HTeneM ,ll,aMoHa, SlKHA BlIHB MY3HKH nepiKJIa.
29. 3e8Kcinn (3eBKcic) - cnaBeTHHPI .naBHborpeUbKHA )KHBOnHCeUb
(.npyra nonOBHHa V CT. .no H. e.), YP0,!t)KeHeUb MicTa repaKJIei' B niB.neHHitl
ITani'i.
30. Oprj;ozop ¢ieOlieL(b - 31laMellHTHA ¢>neATHcT, Y4HTenb c1JiBalicb-
Koro nonKOBO.nuSI EnaMiHoH.na.
31. ,ll,06po'lecllicTb, npo SlKy TyT i.neTbcSl, € npe.nMeTOM 06rOBopeH-
ILl! a .nian03i. ,ll.ru! rpeUbKoro TepMiBY «arete» B8)KKO 3HatlTYl B YKpai'BcbKiA
MOBi O.lIllOJHaYHHA Bi.nnoai.nHHK (BaAKpaWHM JiaM BH.!taJlOCSIcnOBO «.n06-
pOlfeCHicTb»), oCKinbKH 13.naBJlbOrpeUbKiA MOBi aiH 031lallaa cYKymlicTb
MOpMblll1X i rpOMa..oJIHCbKHXSlKOCTeA, Y «npoTaropi» nill CJlOBOM(,arete»
pOJYMi€TbCSl rpOMa.n~IHCbKa yeCIlOTa, BMiJiHSl 3aPlMaTHcb ,llep)KaaHHMH
cnpaBaMH,
32. Api¢poll - 6paT nepiKJIa.
33. llpo.Memeu i EniMemeu - 3a Mi¢OM, 6paTH, CHHH THTaHa .RneTa
PI lliM¢>H I<.niMelll1 . .RK YKa3YIOTb caMi AMeHH~I, npoMeTetl - «nepe.n6alf-
nH13Htl,>, «ToA, WO .nyMae: Hanepe.n», EniMeTet! - «TOPl, WO .nyMae: nicnSl'>,
«llep03YMHHt!». npoMeTeA BHKpaB BorOllb J OniMny PI no.napyBaB nJOIDlM,
llHM ypSlToa8HO JlI0.nCbKHPI pi.n aill rono.ay tl xono.ny, 38 ue 3eBc Benia
npl1KYTI1 tloro .no o.nlli{i 3i CKenb KaBK83Y, .lIe wopaHKy open rocTpHM
.n3b06oM pBaa tlOMY ne'IiHKY, a)K nOKH fepaKJI y6HB opna PI BI13BOnl1B
TI1T81l8,
34. ".cmopOJlCO 3eeco. - Bna.a8 i CI1n8, BOIlH npHBenl1 npOMeTeiJ
B K8BK83, .ae npl1KyBMH Aoro .ao cKeni.
35, [epM€C - CI1Il 3eBc8, BiClll1K 6oriB, cnaBHBCSI HeJD11'laPlHOJO
MeTKicTIO,
36, 6naropo.nIlI1A BnnHB pHTMy A rapMoHi'i Ha ¢>i3HlfHHPI i .aYXOBHI1A
CTaH JlI0LJ,HHI1npl1nHcyBMI1 MY3Hui nicParopiAui. npo ue rOBOpl1Tb nna-
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H5I 3 TiJlOM Ta j-i LlO)110MO)KHa 3BeCTH LlO TaKYIX nyHKTiB:
I) Llywa Ma€ caMocTitiHe, He3aJIe)f(He Bill TiJla iCHyBaHHH;
2) Llywa iCHy€ LlO BCeJleHHH B Ti)lO i1 nicJl5I tioro cMepTi; BOHa - 6e3-
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i MaTepiaJIbHHM cBiTOM - cBiTOM nocTitiHHx 3MiH;
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uiJlicHa;
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7) LlYWY niCJlH cMepTi '1eKa€ BHHaropoLla a60 Kapa.
KiHueBi cTopiHKH (,<De.llOHa" MicTHTb onHC nepe.llCMepTHHx XBHJlHH
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OCTaHHi CJlOBa. OnHC uei1 3BOPYWY€ HHHilUHbOro '1HTa'la He MeHW, Hi)K
3BopywyBaB CTapOLlanHix rpeKiB .llBi Tl1CHlIi pOKin TOMY.
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wo6 '1epnaTH 3 l[HTaHHH 110ro HaLlilo, wo nicJl5I cMepTi .llywa JlIO.llHHI1 He
rl1He. Bi1l0~1O, WO B nepion iTaJliticbKoro BiJ!pOn)l(eHHH K03iMO Melliyi
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lU06 niLlroTyBaTHc5I no OCTaHl-lboro 6010 3i CMepTIO. TII1TaHHH, 51Ke6yJlo
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nOBimlO no P03BI1TKY CpiJlOCO¢CbKI1X i npHpOllHl1'1HX HayK CBoro yacy.
Ue - HeOnJlaTOlliK TIJlOTiH (III CT. H. e.), ABrYCTI1H bJla)KeJlHl1ti (IV CT.
H. e.), cepenHbOBi'll-Ji 60rOCJlOBH <DoMa AKBiHCbKl1i1 i .nyHC CKOT,
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JlOCO¢Yl M. MCHllCJlbCOH i f. <DCXHCP (XIX CT.) Ta iHWi.
HYlHiwHii1 nCpCKJlall «<DclloHa,) € nCpWHM B YKpa'jllcbKii1 ncpc-
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1. (/JlliyHmu,i - )l(11TCJli <DJliYHTa, HCBCJlHKOro MicTa HCnOllaJIiK A¢iH.

2. CMCpTHYli1 BHpOK BYlKOHaHO YCpC3 TpYlllU5lTb llHiB nicJl5I tiora BH-
HCCCHH5I.
3.... npUKpaCUIIU eiIiKOAf ... - T06TO yBiH4aJlYl JlaBpOBYlMYl riJlKa~lH,
TOMy iliO JIaBp 6yB llCpCBOM, npYlCB5I'ICHYlM AnOJlJlOHoBi.
4. Aia - 60r nill3c~IHoro cBiTy, uapCTBa nmlCpJlHX. 6paT 3cBca, TIo-
Cci1110Ha ti )lCMCTPH a60 )I( caMC llapCTBO MCpTBHX, iliO, 3a Y5IBJlCHH5IMH
naBHix rpcKiB, MiCTYlJlOC5I nCCb Ha KpalO cBiTy a60 nill 3CMJlCJO.
5.... i tu,e flKicb Micu,eei. - 13 lIa3BaHYlX ryT oci6 Hai1BinoMiwi - uc
AHTic¢CH, 3aCHOBHHK ¢iJlOCO¢CbKO'j WKOJIH KiHiKiB, a TaKO)l( KpiTOH
i MCHCKCCH, iMCHaJ\om HKHX TIJiaTOH Ha3BaB llBa CBO'j niaJIOfH.
6.
CiMMiu - npHHTCJlb i cJlyxa'l COKpaTa, aBTOp TpaKTaTy 3 raJIy3i
CTYlKYl; Ke6ell1 - ¢iBaIlCUb, y'ICHb COKpaTa; EeKllia 3 Mcrap - y'-lCJ-Ib Co-
KpaTa, 3aCHOBHYlK McrapcbKo'i ¢iJlOCO¢CbKOi' WKOJlH; (/JeaOHa i Tepnci-
OH - MaJIOBillOMi OC06H.
7. Apicminn i3 KipeHu (rpcUbKo'j KOJlOHi'j B A¢pYlui) - Y4CHb COKpa-
Ta, 3rOnOM 3aCHOBHHK KipCHCbKO'j ¢iJlOCO¢CbKO'j WKOJlJ1, nCBi30M 51Koi'
6YJla HaCOJlOna; KIIeoM6pom, 3a ncpCKa30M, np04HTaBWYl lliaJIor TIJiaTO-
Ha «<DcllOH,), KJ1HyBCH B MOpC.
8. E2illa - oCTpiB y CapoHcbKiti 3aToui Mi)l( ATIHKOIO i TICJlOnOH-
HCCOM.
9. OaUHaaU,fllnb - KOJlcri51 3 OLlHHanUHTH apXOHTiB, 51Ki 3niticHloBa-
JlYl HarJl5l11 3a B'513HHU5IMH.
10. KcaHminna - npy)l(HHa COKpaTa, MaTH TpbOX tiora CHHiB.
11. EeeH - nOCT i PHTOP, Y'-!HTCJlb KpacHo~IOBcTBa.
12. TIJiaTOH 3apaxoBy€ ¢iJloco¢ilo llO MY3H4HHX MHCTCUTB, T06TO Ta-
KJ1X, 51KHMH niKJIyBaJIHC5I MY311 (uc, KpiM MY3HKH, noc3i5I, TaJ-lCllb, TC-
aTPaJIbllC MHCTCUTBO, HayKa).
13. (/JillollaiJ (3 Tapcma. rpcUbKoi' KO;10Hi"j B lTa.nii") - ni¢aropiticb-
KHti ¢iJloco¢.
14. TaCAflIe 6'le1lHJI - i1ncTbc5I npo B'JCHHH ni(!)aropii-iuiB, 30KpCMa
npo tioro «BHYTpiwII10,) (C30TCpH'llIy) 'lacTHlIy, llocrynlly JlHWC 1lJI5I BH6-
pallHx, 51Ki nOC5IrJlH lIatiBHilioro cTyneH5I nOCH5I'ICHH5I.
15 .... noKJWaamUcJI Ha ceiiJ CIIYX i 3ip. - 3riilHo 3 TIJ1aTOJ-lOM. Bill'lyrr51
He ~IO)l(YTb CJl)')l(HTH n)l(CpCJlO~1 iCTI111Horo ni3H3I1HH. )l)l(CPCJlO~l TaKoro
ni311aJ-lIIH C cnoranH 6C3CMepnlO'j JllOnCbKoi' nywi npo CnOrJl5l11aHII5I IICIO
cBiTy pC'leti iliC no BceJ1CJ-IHH 'j'j y CMCpTHC Ti.no JlI0nHHYl.
16 .... OOp02I1MU iAI 6I1U3bKUAfU.... - ILleTbcH npo \li¢ll npo AJIKCCTy.
51Ka xOTiJla B~ICPTH 3a\licTb CHoro 'IOJlOBiKa An~lcTa, ii OP¢C5I, HKYlti no-
naBCH B Aill 3a CBO€IO llPY)l(HHOIO EBpiniKolo.
17. MOBa npo cjJiJlocoq)iB (ni(paropii1uiB) i MicTHKiB (op¢iKiB), HKi
nponoBinyBaJIH nOCB5I4CHH5I B Ta·jIlCT13a.
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lJeCTi )lioHica- BaKXa, Ha 51Ki npHXOllHJlH JllQllH 3 THpCaMH - )f(e3JlaMH,
OnOBHTHMH nJlIQWeM i BHHOrpallHOIO Jl0301Q. )le51Ki 3 ylJaCHHKiB, BaKXaH-
TH, BnallaflH y CBHweHHHi1 TpaHC.
19 .... KOMi'fHUU noem. - COKpaT CTaB npellMeTOM HaCMiwOK i3 60KY
CylJaCHHX i10~IY KOMelIiorpacjJiB - ApiCTocjJaHa, EBnOJlilIa, TeJleKJlilla,
KaflJli51. 30KpeMa BiH 6YB BHCTaBJleHHi1 B KapHKarypHoMy TpaKTyBaHHi
y KOMelli'i ApiCTocjJal-la «XMapH».
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JleHa. BOHa npOCHJla 3eBca 36eperTH 'I-i KOXaHU51 MOJlOllHM i rapHHM Ha-
3aB)f(llH. 3eBc 31Iii1CH11B ',-i 6a)f(aHH51 i llaB EHlliMioHOBi 6e3cMepT51, afle
BOllHOlJaC npHcnaB i1oro HaBiKH.
21. AflOKCOZOP- llHB. npHMiT. 21 110 «AnoJlori·i,).
22. B'1elflffl IlpO npuzooyeofllffl - OllHH 3 Hapoomx KaMeHiB cjJinococjJi'i
nJlaToHa.
23. flelfeJlono - BpOllJlHBa i1 Biplla llpy)f(HHa Ollicce51. )lBallU51Tb
pOKiB lJeK3Jla BOHa lIa Ollicce5l, He MaIQlJH Bill Hboro )f(OllHOi' 3BicTKH.
oaraTi j;j POLlOBHTi IQHaKH CBaTaJlHCb 110 Hei', a DeHeJ10na no06iU5IJla, wo
Ha3Be iM'H CBOro 06paHU5I TOlli, KOJlH BHTlJe nOKpHB3J10 Ha rp06HHUIQ
cBeKpa. BlleHb BOHa TKafla, a BHOlJi p03nycKaJla Bce, Wo 3p06HJla 3a lleHb.
3BilICI1 niwOB BI1CJliB «npaU5I neHeJlOnH'> - llapeMHa p060Ta.
24 .... JlOCmieKO U ooyo ... - 3a lIaBHborpeUbKHM MicjJOM, Ha COJlOB'51,
flaCTiBKY j;j OllYlla 6YJll1 nepeTBopeHi acjJi1l5lHKI1 npOKHa, 'I-i ceCTpa cDiJlo-
MeJla j;jlJOJloBiK npOKHH, qlpaKii1cbKHi1 uap Tepei1, 51KHi1 3ral-lb6HB cDiJ10-
MeJlY j;j Billpi3aB 'ii1 513HKa, w06 BOlla He p03noBina npo uei1 3flO'IHlI. 3eBC
nepeTBOpHB DpOKHY Ha COflOB'51, cDiJIOMeJlY - Ha flacTiBKy, a TepeH -
Ha OlIYlla.
25 .... Jle6eoi .. flooiJlefli eiw,lI)1I OOpOM... - J1e6illb BBa)f(aBC51 nTaXOM
AnOJlJlOHa, 311aTHoro npoBiwaTH Mai16YTH€. Bill Hboro Jle6i.ub Ollep)f(aB llap
nepe1l6alJeH 1151 i1 nepelI'IYIT51, Wo BHpa)f(3J10Cb y nepello.lepTHii1 niclli.
26 .... OYUlO IfOUIO fleJlffC c06010 cnOJlY'lelflffl i ZOpMOHilO U,UX eJleMelf-
mie ... - COKpaT, BHKfl3l1alOlJH TaKHi1 nOrJl5111 Ha llYWY, MO)f(J1HBO, MaE Jla
yBa3i nicjJaropit'luiB, 51Ki CTBepll)f(yBaJll1, WO llywa € neBHOIQ rap~loHi€fo
i nOEllHallH5IM npOTl1fle)f(HOCTei1.
27 .... '1yooei KY'lepi. - CTapollaBHi rpeKH 06CTpHraijH c06i BOflOCC5I
Ha 3HaK )f(aJl06H.
28. )I(HTeJli ~liCTa Aproca nOKfl51JlI1CH. wo XOllHTI1~lyTb HeCTpH)f(eHi,
a)f( nOKl1 BillBOlQlQTb ~liCTO TipelQ, 51Ke 3aXOnl1Jll1 cnapTaHui.
29. lo.qoit - He6Di<, cynYTHI1K i 36pOEJlOCeUb fepaKfla. )lonoMaraB
fepaKfloBi y 3llii1cHeHHi i1oro nOllBHriB.
30. Eepin - npOTOKa Mi)f( AITHK010 i1 OCTpOBOM EB6eClo, 51Ka CJla-
BI1JlaCb lIenOCTii111iCTlO TelJii1.
31. fO\lep. «Ollicce5l'> (KH. XX, p0311. 17-18. nepeKfl3l100pl1Ca TeHa).
32. [OpMOllifi - LlPY)f(1111a MicjJi'IJlOro qliBaHcbKoro uap51 K3l1Ma. Ha-
T5IK Jla Te. wo Ke6eT i CiM~lii1 - )f(11TeJli cDiB.
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IICIiIOBa.n11nOXOll)KCllIill BCboro )l(I1BOrO CTapO.l1al3l1iepiJlococj:>l1AHaKciMeH,
EMnCllOKJl, AllaKcarop.
34 .... Kp06i, n06impR I/U 60ZllIO. - Vt.l1eTbCIi npo Teopi'i EMne.l10KJla,
AHaKciMClla i rCpaKJliTa.
35 .... nionepmy lIiocmOt1KOIO 3 nOt1impR. - Wo JeMHa TBCp.l1bni.l1nepTa
nOBiTplllll1MI1 CTpYMeIHIMI1, BI.lI1I3EMne.l10KJl.
36. AmAOlfm - nlTal~, 6paT npoMeTell, ilKl1tl Jl:l HaKaJOM 3eBca TpI1-
Maa lia CBO'ix nJlC'lax lic6cClle CKJleniH1I1I 11K Kapy Ja Yl.laCTb y 60pOTb6i
TI1TaliiB npOTI1 60riB.
37 .... npeKpacNozo /lK maKOZO. - CBOIO i.l1elo «npeKpacHoro lIK Ta-
Koro* nJlaTOII pOJBI1Bae B JliaJloJi (.6eli KeT».
38 .... pel/I ... ;\1OlOmb (Jia IfUX Ii036U ... - npo iCIlYBaHWl i.l1~tl i npM-
'ICTIiI1X .110 HI1X pel.lctl, a TaKO>K npo i.l1e'i RK I3Jipui .IlJlll pCl.lcA nJlaTOli
Wl1pWC BI1CJ1013JlIO€TbCIiY Tl30pi «napMelli.l1').
39. Te.ne¢ - repoA OllIlOt.lMCHIiO'i Tpare.l1ii· EcxiJla, CI1H repaKJla, 130-
J1011ap Mici'i 13 Ma.nitl A3i'i. nOpalielil1ti CnJ1COM AxiJ1J1a, 6YB nOTiM 1311-
JliKYBalll1P1 ip)Kelo 3 Uboro cnl1ca.
40 .... 3PU;\10Z0 Micl{fI ... - MOrl1JlI1, HaBK0J10 IIKo'i 6J1YKa€.nywa nOMep-
J1o'i J1IOJlI1Ji11.
41. [Aat1K - J1erClIllapll 11A MatlcTep, BI1Haxi.l1lil1K MyJI1'IIII1X iliCTPY-
MeliTiB.
42. Q>acic (CY'I3Cfl. PiOHi B rpY3i'i) Ta [epaK.llot1i cmot1nu (cYl.lacH.
ri6paJlTap) - Kpat.llii py6e)Ki aliTI1'ltioi' OtlKYMCJII1.
43 .... lfa3Ut1aIOlnb erj;ipO;\1 ... - nJ1aTOti ni.n Ccj:JiPOMp03YMie flCPXlilO
'lacTl1lly aTMoccPcPI1, '1I1CTe nOBiTpfl (6J1113bKe LtO 3eMJ1i nOBiTpll - ue
«!lCP»). npo eq)ip TpaKTynaJ111 JlalllibOrpcUbKi cPiJ1ocoepl1 tl OP(~iKI1.
44. fOMep. «1J1ialla» (KH. VIII, P03.11. 13. nepeKJlM. 6opl1ca Tella).
Tapmap - nL1l3cMIIC uapcTBo MCpTBI1X.
45. OKeali - 3a YfIBJ1ClIlllIMI1 CTapOLtanllix rpeKiB - BeJ1I1'le3I1a piKa,
$IKa OMI1B8 3eMJ110.
46. Axepolfm - y .llaBHbOrpeUbKitl MicPOJ1ori'i pi'IKa B Kpa'itii nOMCp-
J1l1X, TaM >KCtl 03epo Axcpycia.na.
47. flipir/JAezemolfm - Ollila 3 piK nill3CMIIoro uapCTBa.
48. emiKC - liatl6iJ1bllJa 3 piK ni.ll3eMliOro uapCTBa.
49. KOKim (nJ1a'l-piKa) -
Olltia 3 piK Y uapcTBi MCpTBI1X.
50 ... .AcKAeniIO nicml 1lI111y)f(a111UlcTapollaBlli
l1i611/1. - rpeKI1 npl1-
1I0CI1J111ACKJlenilo (EcKYJ1any), 50rOBi J1iKyIl811I1l1, B )KCpTBy nilllill. Co-
KpaT >KCnpOCI1Tb )KepTLlYB8T11niBil$! 38 3uiJ1elilHI Bin XI30po611, 3 lIKOIO
Bill nopiBllloe >KI1TTlI.

Llianor ('<PeJ1P" IlanC>KI1Tb 110 Ilatlllll)f(Jll1lliwl1x i B0.l1110l.lllC.no Haf:1-

CKJla.lllliwI1X 38 3MicTOM (y IIbOMy np06J1CMa lIaKJlallaeTbCH Iia npo6J1e-
MY) T130piB nJ1aTOlla. Hanl1Clllll1H IJili y 3piJ1I1M ncpiOll TBOP'IOCTi nna-
TOlla, KOIIH Toi1 p03p06Jl~B i nOrIIH6J110BaB BIIacHy cPiJIOCO<j:lCbK]'CHCTe-
My - 06'€KTHBHHM inca.ni3M, CCPUCBI1HOI05lKOro 6yIIO BLJCHH51
npo ine"i.
rrHTaHH51 npo JII060B piJIHHTb TBip i3 «6CHKCTOM», nC y BJ1COKoxynO)f(HiM
<j:lopMi 306pa)f(CHHM nHcnyr npo CYTb JlJ060Bi, np06IICMa 6C3CMCpT51ny-
wi - 3 ilianoroM «¢CnOH», HanHCaHHMH y uci1 )f(C ncpion, a TCMa Kpac-
HOMOBCTBa nepcryKy€TbC51 3 nianorOM «[opriM,).
«¢cnp,) MicTHTb onHC P03MOBI1 nBOX oci6 - COKpaTa M ¢C,llpa,
iM'51M 51KOro Ha3BaHO nianor. KpiM Uboro lIianory, ¢ClIpa 306p3)f(CHO y
TBOpi «6CHKCT,) (176, 178),,llc BiH BHroIIOWy€ noxBany EPOTOBi, 60roBi
KOXaHH51. rrIIaToH xapaKTcpH3y€ ¢elIpa 5lK IIIO,llHHY MOIIOlIY (npH6J1H3-
HO 20 pOKiB), lIonHTJ1HBy, )f(a,lli6HY no 3HaHb, 5lKa III06J1Tb yLJCHi,llHcK)'ci'i,
3axonIIeHO BHBLJa€KpaCHOMOBCTIlO, 3 ni€TCTOM CTaBHTbC51
no TorOllaCHHX
pHTopiB i COcPiCTiB.
5{KWO MlICTbC51npo KOMn03HuilO nianory, TO B HbOMY MO)l(}la nOCHTb
'liTKO BHpi3HHTH TaKi CKJIaJIOBi LJaCTHHH: I - Bcryn (227 A - 230 E),
II - rrpOMoBa JIici51 (231 A - 234 E), III - rTcpwa npOMOBa COKpaTa
(237 A - 241 D), IV - L!.pyra npOMOBa COKpaTa (244 A - 257 B), V -
Tcopi51 KpaCHOMOBCTBa Ha OCHOBi BLJeIlH51npo nywy (257 C - 279)*
Y «¢cnpi,) )l(I1BO3ManbOBaHO 06cTnl,oBKy, B 5lKiM BiJI6YBa€TbC51
p03-
MOlla COKpaTa M ¢cnpa. BOHH 1l116P3.Jl11CH
Ha 3aMicbKy nporYII51HK)', w06
npO'IHTaTI1 npoMoBy 3HaMcHHToro acPillcbKoro pJ1TOpa JIici51 Ha Jl10601l-
Hy TCMy. 3HaMwoBwI1 3aTHWHC Micuc Ha 6cpe3i piLJKH IIIica, wo Heno-
lIaIIiK AcPiH, COKpaT i ¢ClIP 6epYTbC51lIO lIHTaHH51 npOMOIlH.
OKpacolo lIianory € 'lynoBI1M onHC Micu51, nc BiJI6YBa€TbC51ni51.
Y HhOMY rrJlaTOH 1lJ151BHB
TOHKC BiJIllyIT51 KpaCH npHpO,llH, B TOM LJac5lK
COKpaT HC Bpa3JlHBJ1MHa He"i, 60. 5lK caM 3a5lBII51€(,,<1>clIP'), 230 D), He
npHpona Moro BLJHTb, a IIHWC IIlOill1, 'ix MI1CIICHH51M nOLJ)'IT51.
¢cnp lll1Ta€ npoMoBy JIici51 (231 A - 234 E), B 5lKif,j lIOBOnHTbC51,
Wo 3aKoxaHH11 HC nOBI1HeH BI151BII51TI1
6iIIbwy npl1XI1IIbHicTb TOMy, XTO
MOro JII06I1Tb, Hi)K TOMy, XTO HC J1J06I1Tb. OCKiIIbKH COKpaT i ¢elIP p03-
XOilHTbC51B OUiHUi npOMOBI1 (<1>eilp 3axonIICHO BHCIIOBIIIO€TbC51
npo He'i,
a COKpaT - KPI1TI1LJHO), uc lIa€ npl1Biil nOCTaBl1T11 nI1TaHH51 WHpwe:
y LJmty nOII51ra€Cyrb i npH3HaLJCHH51KpacHoMoBcTBa B3araJli. rTJlaTOH He
Mir OMHHyrl1 UbOro nHTaHH51, 60 B TOl1 LJac y [pcui·i. a B AcPiHax 30Kpe-
~ta, KpacHoMoBCTBO nCpC)f(HBanO ncpioil 6ypXJII1BOro P03B010: 3'51BHllI1Cb
Ill1naTlli pl1TOpH M TcOpeTHKI1 KpacHoMoBcTBa, a TaKO)f( YLJHTeJli, 5lKi 3a
IlIlCOKy nJlaTi-IlO Blll1JlH OCHOB PI1TOpCbKoro MI1CTCUTBa. BHHI1Ka€ 1I08a
lIayKa - PI1TopHKa, T06TO Teopi51 KpacHoMoBcTBa. B yMoBax ileMOKpa-
TI1LJIIO'iilCp)f(aBIIOCTi KpaCHOMOI3CTBOCT3.Jl0 Ba)f(JlI1BI1M 3ac060M BnJll1llY
Ha nOJIiTI1LJIIC )f(HTT51M 31106yTT51 nonyJl51pllocTi cepcn WHpOKHX Mac.
B Acj)iHaX lIaMiTHJ1HCbTpl1 OCHOl3l1i1l11Jll1opaTopcbKO'i np03H. lie - Kpac-
1I0MOBCTBO nOJliTHLJHC. cYlIoBe i «cniilI1KTI1LJHe,) (llpOLJI1CTe, napaJItle).
CaMe no Uboro OCTaJ-lJ-lbOrOIll1ny ii H,ule)f(I1Tb npOLJI1TaHa ¢cnpOM npo-
MOlla JIici51. YCJlaBHBC51Il UbOMY )f(aHpi H no cyTi 6yB Horo 3aCH013HI1KOM

* llull.: ff/iamoH. CO'II1I1CIIH51.B 3-x T. - T. 2. M .. (,MbIC,lb'>. - 1970. -

C. 532-535.
CO(jJiCTroprii1 3 flCOHTiH Ha CHUHJ1ii. TaK, i1oro «OJ1CHa»5lBJ151J1a
C060l0
<<)KapT»- npoMoBy Ha 3aXHCT naparrOKCaJJbl'IO'j TC3H: B Hii1 LlOBOLlHJ10Cb,
iliO OJ1CHa, 51KaBTCK.JlaBiLl LJoJ1oBiKa3 TP05lHCbKHM uapCBl1'fCM napiCOM,
HC 3aCJ1yroBye OCYLlY.)KaHp CO(jJiCTl1LJHOro«)f(apTY') nOLlH6yeTbc5I B yLJHiB
ropriJI «<nOXBaJJa MHWi», «nOXBaJJa CMCPTi»).
3BJ1lfai1HO, HCrJ1H60Ka npOMOBa flici51 HC MOrJla CnO.Ll06aTHC5lCO-
KpaTOBi, 51KHi1BHMaraB BiLl KpacHoMoBcTBa BHCOKoro iLlci1HOro i1 (jJiJro-
Co(jJcbKoro 3MicTY Ta BHp06HB CBOIOBJlacHy KOHucnuilO pHTopcbKoro MH-
CTCUTBa. Y xOlii cyncpc'-IKH cDCLlP HaMOBJ15le COKpaTa BHr0J10CHTI1
npoMoBy npo J1I060B, 5lK BOHa Toro 3aCJ1yroBye. I COKpaT Bl1roJ\Owye n:Bi
pi3Hi 3a CBO'jM3MicTOM npOMOBH. )lo pCLJi,BnpaBH y HanHcaHHi lIa TY ca~lY
TCMy JIBOXnpOMOB npOTHJ1C)f(HOro3Micry 3 BI1KJ1arrCHH5IM
apryMcHTiB «3a,)
i «npOTJ1,) 6YJ1H MOJIHHMI1 B PI1TOPI1'-1HI1XiliKOJ1aX TOro LJacy. B npOMO-
Bax COKpaTa 06rpyHToByeTbc5I p03pi3HCHH5l LlBOX BH)),iB J1I060Bi - 6J1a-
ropOLlHo'j i Hc6JTaroPOLlHO'j,iliO Y3roLDKyeTbC5l3 nOfJ151JlaMHTIJ1aTOHa,BHC-
J10BJ1CHHMHB iHWHX TBopax, TaKHX 51K «flicic», «bCHKCT», «EBTHLlCM»,
«.A..rrKiBiaJI1».
Y ncpwii1 npoMoBi (237 A - 241 D), npHCB5l'lcHii1 HH3bKii1 J1I060lJi,
COKpaT nicI1513BCpTaHH5l LlO MY3 LlOBOJIHTb,iliO paHiwc, Hi)f( BCCTHMOBy
npo J11060B, CJ1in.LlaTH '!-j BH3Ha'-lCHH5l (237 A - D). fll060B HHM BI13Ha-
'laeTbC5I 51K nparnCHH5I JIO KpaCH, 5lK Hep03yMHa npHCTpaCTb, 51Ka 6cpe
ropy HaJI P03CYLUlI1BicTIO.BpoLDKeHa npHCTpaCTb JIO HaC0J10)),H,pa60M 51
Koi'
CTae J1IOJIHHa,3BCTbC5IHeCTpHMaHicTJO, a CBin.OMCnpafHCHH5l LlO Ll06pa -
nOMipKOBaHicTio (237 D - 238 B). )laJJi 06CTOIOE:TbCHTBCp)l)f(CHHH, iliO,
XTO 3acJ1inJ1eHOJ1I06HTb, TOi1 HaCnpaBJIi HC niKJ1YE:TbC5Iilil1PO rrpo CBoro
(238 B -
YJ1J06J1CHU51 241 D).
TIiCJ151BHr0J10WCIIH5I uic"i np0\10BI1, B 51Kii1COKpaT 3~'laJJIOBaBIIH3b-
KI1i1 piJI J1I060lJi, HKa npan~c TiJ1bKH liO BilOBOJ1CHII5Icj)i:JWIIIOro 110T5Iry,
HOro BiiliHi1 BHyTpiwI-lii1 roJ10C HC Ll03B0J151ei10My BiLlXOLlI1TH, nOKH lie
O'IHCTHTb ce6c j;j I-Ie YMMJ10CTHBHTbEpoTa. BiH BH3Hae, iliO 3rpiwI1B WOJIO
Uboro 60ra i1 rrOBMHCHBllroJ10CI1THTaK 3BaHy naTJillOLlilO, T06TO nOKa5lHHY
npoMoBy. 3 uielO MCTOIO COKpaT lJHr0J10iliye Llpyry npoMoBy (244 A -
257 B), B HKii1 LlOBOLlMTbnpOTHJ1C)f(IIC: CJ1iJILlaBaTH ncpcBary TOMy, XTO
JlI0611Tb, ncpCLl T11M, XTO I-Ie J1I06MTb. fl 1060B, 3a CJ10BaMM COKpaTa, C
HeCT>IMOJO,a BOHa HC :JalJ)Klil-l € 3J10~{, 60 MO)f(e I1PI1HOCHTMBeJ1HKCLl06-
po. XapaKTcpH3YIOTbC5I pi3Hi BHLlM6JlaropoLlHo'j HCCT5lMI1HK 60)f(eCTIlCH-
HOro Llapy, OLlHI1M 3 51KllX C J11060BHa lIeCTHMa, non:apOBaH<l mOLl5lM HK
BCJ1HKCiliaCTH. OCKiJ1bKMHCCT>IMaC LlyweBHJ1M 51IlMWeM, TO 3ClKOHOMipil0
lJl1HI1Kae nOTpc6a TO'II-IO BH311aLJHTI1
rrOH5ITT5ILlywi. )lYilia BH3I1a'laCTbCH
5lK iliOCb caMopyullle i 6e301cpTHC (245 C - 246 A). )lJ151TOro lu06 3'51-
cyBaTI1 CYTb Llywi, nJ1a'roH llilaE:TbC5I )),0 06pa3Horo onl1cy - Micj)y npo
KOJ1iCI-IHui LlYW. 13 Cnpall)f(Hi~1 l-IaTXI-ICIIH5IM nJ1aTOH MaJJlOC MicTWllIy
KapTHHy, 51KLlO Hc6eCllllX IlMCOT M'JaTb KOJ1iClIl1ui 60rilJ Ha '1oJli 3 3cll-
COM, a 3a HHMM KOJ1iCJilwi 6C301CPTHHX lIYW. fllOlICbKa Llywa 306pa)j(c-
lIa y IlHrJ151ili KcpOBaHo'j Bi3HI1KOM KOJ1iCHl1ui, 3anp5l)f(Cllo'j napolo KOUCH:
01IHI1M - P03YMIHIM i 1I06p11M, a lIPYfl1M - HCp03yMIIMM i norallHM
(246 B). Uei1 06pa3 Mae CMMlJ0J1i3YBaTHTpO'icTicTb J1I01ICbKo'ilI)W i -- 'I-j
TpH cKJ1a.nooi lIaCTHHH: a) P03YMHY - BiJHHK; 6) BOJlbOBY (p03YMHHtl
KiHb); B) npHcTpaclIy (llep03YMHHtl KiHb), KOJliclIHUi 60riB pyxalOTbC$I
no He6eCHOMY xpe6Ti nJlaBHO, 6e3nepewKo.nHO, 3aTe KOJliCHHUi JIIo.netl,
T06TO 'iXHi .nywi, SIlO MalOTb o.nHoro KOIHI .no6poro, a .npyroro HOpOBHC-
Toro, 'IaCTO CTalOTb Ba)f(KHMH, na,aalOTb i3 He6a lia 3eMJIIO, tl TO,lli ,nywi
BCeJlSlIOTbClI B TiJla CMepTHHX JIIo.netl (246 C - 247 B), .D.ywi 60riB pyxa-
IOTbCSIpa30M i3 He60M, i lxHitl Bi3HHK cnomSl.na Te, wo BHwe He6a, T06TO
iCTHlIHe 6YTTR, Bi'IHe, He3MillHe tl npeKpaClie - CBiT i.netl (247 C - E),
J11O.nCbJOlM)f(e .nywaM HaCHJlY B.naETbCSI3a3HpHYTH lIa MHTb y n03aHe6ec-
Hy Kpa'iHY i.netl. 3ane)f(HO Bi,n Toro, B S1Kitl Mipi BOHH CnOrJlR,llanH i.ne'i,
nicml na.niHlIR lia 3eMJlIO BOIlH YTBOPIOIOTb i€papxilo Bi.n llatlMY,llpiWHX i
6J1arOpO,llllHX,n0 HatlHiJ<'.leMHiwHX i Bi.n.naHHX 'lyTT BOMy )f(HTTIO, U$I illTe-
JleKTyanbHo-MopanbHa ie:papxisJ o,nllO'laClIO cycniJlbllOIO icpapxiclo, ,llO
CKJ1a,ny RKO'i OXO.nHTb ,lleO'$ITb KaTeropitl JllOlletl 38 'ix 3811S1TTSIMi Mopanb-
11010 BapTicTIO (248 D - E), Yx lIaBe,nellO B TaKitl nOCJIilloBlIOCTi: cPiJlo-
COcPH, CnpaBe,ll,JlHBi uapi, .nep)f(aBHi ,lliSllli, riMH8CTH i JliKapi, )f(epui i Biwy-
HH, noeTH i xy.nO)f(HHKH, peMicmlKI1 i XJIi60p06H, COcPiCTH i ,lleMarOrH,
THpaHH. XTO y CBO'itl .niJl$lHUi I!HKoHyaaB 060B'SI3KH cYMJlilHIO A lleCIIO,
TOMy niCJlR cMepTi .nicTa€TbCSI Kpawa ,llOJlR, T06TO npH HacTynHoMy BTi-
JleHHi BiH ni.nHiMae:Tbcsl Bl1we, O,llllaK )f(O,llHa .nywa He BepTa TbCSI,110 Ile-
6eCHI1X BHCOT p8Hiwe, l!i)f( 'lepe3 ,\0 000 pOKiB, BHH>JTOK CTaHOBJlSlTb
JlHWe cPiJlOCOcPH, 60 BOHH B)f(e nicJlSI TpbOX nepeBTillellb llicTalOTb 1l0Bi
KpHlla, BepTalOTbCR Ha lIe60 tl 3MHWaJOTbCSI paJOM 3 60raMH (249 A - D).
IHWi Aywi nicJlSl cMepTi CTaIOTb nepe,n Cy.nOM, nOTiM no.nalOTbCSI 13Tap-
Tap Bi.n6yBaTH TaM nOKapallliSl a60 .no S1KorOCb IlH)f(llOrO He6a B Ilaropo-
.ny 3a .n06pi BlIHHKH, mCllSl THCSI'!i pOKio BOIlH BHKJ1HKaIOTbCSI, wo6 06-
paTH c06i HOBl1tl BHA )f(H11'S1. TOAi omli ,ll06poaiJlbHO nepexo.nSlTb y TiJla
TBapHIl, illWi, SlKi B)f(e KOllHCb 6YllH TBapHlIaMH, npl1tlMaloTb JlIO,nCbKY no-
.n06y (249 B - C), 3ra,nynallHSI TOro, Wo cnorMI.nana KOllHCb 11ywa, tllle-
CTpHMHa Tyra 3a lle60M BHSlBJlSlCTbCSIi a JlI0600llitl HecTSIMi, SlKa 6allHTb
y KoxallOMY ai.n6HTISI He6ecll0'i KpaCH, npH'IeTIll1A ,ll0 TaKo'i IleCTSlMH mo-
6HTeJlb npeKpaclIoro 11a3HaaCTbCSI3aKoxallHM (249 E),
OnHc nOae,lliHKH ,llOOX KOHetl, KOJIH Bi3HHK cKepoBy€ KOllicllHUIO 0
llanpSIMKY,110 YJII0611eHUSJ, OKa3Y Ila Te, wo KOlli BTiJlIOIOTb ,lloa BH.nH J1IO-
60Bi - 611aropoAHoi' i IlH3bKO'i, hllSl nOBenillKa CHMBOJli3YC BHY1'piwIlIO
60poTb6y Mi)f( '1I1CTOIO Jl1060B'10 i XTHBicTlo, S1Ka ai,n6yoacTbcSI n .nywi,
KOJll1 BOlla 6a'IHTb Kpacy, I3TiJlellY 13 nOCTaTb Ylllo6Jlellusi (254 B), 30-
6pa)f(ello ,llOJ1l0 JIIoaetl, slKi no-pi31l0MY CTal3HJlHCb 110 JlI060Bi (256 B -
257 A). >JKWO Y 3aKoxaHoro i Aoro YJllo6Jlellusi a3SIJlH ropy llat-lKpnwi
.nYXOBHi S1KOCTi, CXHJlbllicTb,nO .llo6po'lecllocTi tlno QliJlococjlj'i, TO JII060a
CTaC,ll,JISI IlHX .n)f(epellOM lllaCTll 38 )f(I1TISI, a nicJlSl CMepTi 'ixlli ,nywi OKpH-
J1IOIOTbCSI, w06 ni,llWITHCSI IlU lIe60, Ane tl llywi TI1X, SlKi BeJlH lie TaKe
ni,QlIecelle )f(HTISI, llMeKe ai11 cPillOC0cPi'i, S1KlllO TiJlbKH 'ix II SI Il1060B 6YJla
lllHpOIO, nicml cMepTi nOKI1L1UI0'rb TillO XOll i 6e3 KpHJI, ane !3)f(C cnOIlHeHi
nparllellllSl OKpHJlI1THCb, A 01' Ilywi THX, '1Ht: CniJlKYI3BlIlISI 3 Ile3UKoxa·
HI1M 6YJlO n0311alleHe lie JlI06013ll010 lIeCTSlMOIO, U P03CYIlJlHaicTI ,3My-
weld llea'slTb THCSI'I pOKin MHII11PYB<1TI1lIunKOIlO 3eMlli tl nin 3eMJlei .
 3 npOMOnaMI1 JliCiR i COKpaTa npo JII060B opralii'lHO non'R3aH8 Ta
'1UCTI1IHI.nianory qcI>e.np», RKa MiCTI1Tb y c06i P03MipKoByaaHHR npo Cyrb
KpacHoMoncn8 (257 C - 279 ). Tyr niCJIR .!lonroro eKCKypcy npo LlYWy
tl J11060B SlK np8f1~eHH$1 .no i.ne'i KpaCI1, wo Ii:JlOri'lIlI1M npOLlOUlKeHHRM i
LlonOBHCHHRM p03nO'laTo'i paHiwe KPI1TI1KJ1 npOMOBI1 JliciJl, nOLla£TbCR
¢iJ10COct>CbKl1tl n11KJl8.n Teopi'i KpaCJlOMOBCTna liB oClloni n'lellllR npo
.nywy. MOBa T8KOlK iLlC npo .!lalli, $IKI1MI1nOB1111e11Bi.!l3Ha48TI1CH Llo6pl1tl
PI1TOp. 30KpeMB nepCLl pl1TOpOM CTaBI1TbC$1 BI1MOra 3H8TI1 iCTI111y npo
npc.nMCT tloro npOMOBI1, A TOtl, XTO lie 3Ha£ iCTI1IlI1, 8 TiJlbKI1 nOKJlB.!laCTb-
C$I 1i8 np8BLlOnOLli61li tl IlC,uOCTOBiplli y$lBJleH 11$1 , lie MOlKe Gyrl1 Ll05pl1M
pHTOpOM, ,D,OGp8 npOMOB8 nOBl1ll1l8 MiCTI'lTI1 TO'lHe BH3H8'lellll$l CBoro
npcllMcTa (259 E - 260 C), BI1XOJlR'1113 uic'i TO'IKH 30py, npOMOBB Jlici$1
KyJ1braC, 60 B Hitl 30BCiM lleMa BH3H8'1eHH$I J1106oBi, TO.!li RK Y npoMoBi
OKp8Ta .aBIiO 'ii BI13IlS'IeIiIiR (262 0 - 265 C).
KpacHoMoBCTBO nJlaTOllOM BI13118'laCTbC$I S1KYMillli$l BnJ1I1BaTI1 118
JIIOLlCbKi llYW i 38 1l0nOMorOl0 npOMOB, WO BI1$1BJl$leTbC$Iy 3LlaTIlOCTi Be-
CTI1 cyncpc'IKy B cYLli, '111 lIa HapOLllll1X 360pax, a60 3 iliwo'i llarOLlI1. ,D,nR
Uboro PI1TOP nOBl1lleH 6YTl1 06i311BIll1M iJ llianeKTI1KOlO $IK J10ri41111M
MeTOllOM npBBI1J1bIlOrO no .ntIYIlBllllil i P03'CLlllYB811Il$l nOll$lTb (265 0 -
266 ), Jlani p03rMJ.naCTbC$I nl1TBIWil n06YllOBl1 npOMOBI1: 'Ii CKJlB.nOI3MX
'laCTI1 II , niLlnoBillllo LlO B'ICIIIl$l TorO'18CIiI1X pl1TopiB (266 0 - 267).
YCTBIIOBJlIOIOTbCSIiIKOCTi, S1KI1MI1nOBHIlCII B0J10LliTl1BI1LlaTHl1tl KpBC-
1I0MOBeUb. Uc - npl1pOllllC 06LlBpoBaIiH$I, BnpaullicTb, Wl1pOKB oCBiTa,
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I. Jliciil, CHH Ke<j:lana (6J1. 459-379 p. no H. e.), - 3HaMellJ.1THI1 .aaB-

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ro pa3y, rpaIO'-lHC>I 3 HiMcj:JaMK Ha 6epe3i IJlica, 6yJla CXOnJleHa EOpe€M,
60roM niBHi'-lHoro BiTpy, 113aHeceHa y <DpaKiJO.
13. Azpa - yoc06nel-lH5I nonJOBaHH5I, fi CB>ITKnHwe 3HaX0)1KnOC>IHa
niBoMy 6epe3i lJJica; cmaoii1 - naBHborpellbKa Mipa nOB)KHHK, aTTI1YHI1H
CTa)liH CTaHOBHB 177,6 MeTpa.
14. Apeu (Apec) - )1aBHborpeUhKHI1 60r BiI1HH. flazop6 Apefl - na-
rop60K B Acj:JiHax, Ha >IKOMy 3I-1aXOnI1BC5I3HaMeHI1TKH acj:JiHCbKI1Hcyn -
apeonar.
15. Micj:JiLlHi LlynoBI1CbKa: Kelll1la6pU - HaniBnlO)1I1-HaniBKoHi; Xu-
.Mepa - BOrHenYlWl-la nOTBopa 3 rOJlOBOJOneBa, Tyny60M K03K Ta XBOC-
TOM npaKOHa; FOpZOHU- ceCTpK-CTpaXOBKCbKa: CmeNO, E6piaJla u Me-
oY3a; flezac - '-IapiBI-IKI1 Kpl1J13Tl111KiHb.
16. Ma€Tbc5I Ha yBa3i HanKC Ha xpaMi Anonnol-!a B Ll,enhcj:Jax3i CJlaB-
H03BicHI1M opaKYnOM. Ll,JI>ICOKpaTa, >IKHI1 CT05IB I-Ia npKl-IllKnOBO pi31-111X
n031111i5lxrlOpiBH5II-IO 3 110ro nonepenHKKaMI1-HaTypcj:JiJlococj:JaMK, Ha nep-
WOMy nnalli 6yno ni3HaHH>I nJOnKHI1, Ti nCKxiLfHOro )KKTT5I.
17. TurjJoN - MoryTHil1 nOTBOpHI1H BeneTeHb, yoc06J1eHH5I BOfl-fe-
)1KWHI1X pyl1HiBHKX CKn 3eMJli Ta 'ii BKnapiB.
18. AxeJ/Ou - 60r onHoHMeHHo'i pi'-lKI1 B CepenHiH fpelli'i, ollHie'i 3
HaH6inbWKX rpeUbKYlX piK, 51KaBJIKBa€ThC5IB IOHil1chKe Mope, CKH OKe-
aHa H TeTi·i. Ll,ollbKaMK Axeno>I 6yml CKpeHI1 11 I-IiMcj:JK.
19. 3HaMeHKTKH BKcniB COKpaTa npo Te, wo Ile npKpona i10ro BLIHTb,
a TiJlbKI1 monl1, TOMy BiH )1ocni)1)Ky€ nCKxoJlorilO i MKCJleHI-I51mOn11H11.
20. CanrjJo - 3HaMeHKTa naBHborpeUbKa nOeTeca 3 OCTpOBaJlec60c
(VlI-VI CT. )10 H. e.); AllaKpeoflln (6J1. 570-478 pp.)10 H. e.) - Jlipl1Y-
I-1I1i1noeT, 51KYlI1ocniByBaB KOXaHH5I i RI1HO.
21. MORa npo KonerilO 3 neB'51TbOX apXOHTiB, T06TO llatlBl1WI1X no-
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BI1KoHynaTl1 3aKOHl1 nep)KaBYI H He nopywyBaTK 'ix, a B cynpOTl1BHOMy
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Bl1Tl1 30JlOTY cTaTylo B llaTYP3JlbHYlH 3picT nMI YMl1J10CTI1BneHH5I60ra.
22. B OniMni-i, ne Bin6yB3Jll1C5I OniMniHcbKi irpl1, 3a nOBi)10MJleH-
H5IM naBHborpeUbKoro reorpacPa CTpa601-la, CT05lna 30.~OTa cTaTy51 3eB-
ca, nOCTaBJleHa CI1HaMl1 KinceJla, Tl1paHa KopI1IHj)a.
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511TI3H Ollili J III1X 511J1I1Cb, a iHWi cnillaJ111.
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J1f1ran Jia CniBJllY'I'li CJ1iB: eros - m060B, KOXUJINfi i rome- MoryT-
lIicTb, CI1J1a.
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a CTpyMKy o6paJ HiMC!)11, Taro HeonMillllO OXOnl1Tb liaTXHeH~lSl; BJura.ni
J110Jl,I1Ha3 nOeTI111HI1M IIUTXHellHflM BSa>KaJ1UCbnotlHflTolO lliM¢aMI1 a60
MY3UMI1.
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KOM BI1CIlU>K.!111130'i
npaui 1.\ riMlHlcTl1'IHI1X snpaB, j nl'OTI1C1'aBJlfIJ111 Aoro
nOTolli llin rapflYOrO .nywy S J1113Hi.
28. OKl'aT npl1nl1HflE: npoMoBy; Ha nO'IIl1'Ky BiH 3UflSI1S, wo sill'lysUe:
f1KeCb IlUTXHellllSl, BHUCJ1i.llOK 'Ioro 1.\01'0 MOBa 6YJ1a llaC1'l'OCHU Ha llHcPi-
paM6i'lIil1M J1a.n, 3rOllOM tioro npOMOSU IlU6PMU OCYMHBoro TOHy tl 3a-
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Tenel' Onl1llHIlCfl nel'en TPYllllic1'IO, ilKy cl)opMY 3uc1'ocyBaTH Mil BHxsa-
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MOIIJ1HE:TbCfl JULlOBOJlblll1TI1 npoxallHll cPellpa npo.nOB>KyBu1'H npoMoBy.
29. Cilo1lo1iCi - lll1B. nl'HMiT. 6 .no «KpiTOIIU •.
30. Bllympiu.miu eOI/OC, HKHI1, 3a T13epll>Ke I II WM COKPU1'iI, C1'pI1MY13a13
Aoro Bi.n lIenpUBHJ1bllHX niA, cPiJ1ococP IlU3HOUB «lleMOIIOMl>.
31. loiK (VI CT. no II. e.) - nilllllborpeUbKHtl J1iPHK iJ PeriH (niB./lell-
Iia 11'a.nifl), UI3TOP XOpOBHX niceHb. 3u nepeKaJOM, 6YB y6HTHA pOJ6iA-
liI1KUMH, '111113J10'IHli 6YB pOJKl'HTHtl JUI3.nS1KH>KypUIlJlflM (.nI1B. 5a.na.ny
cPo WiJ1Jlel'Cl «ll3iKol3i >KYPUBJ1jl». UH1'OBUlle COKpa1'OM Micue y 1311.nal-nli
rpeUbKHX JliPI1Kil3 bel'rKa 3l3y'IH1'b TaK: «5010Cb, woG '1ecTi lie KynHTH
B J1Io.neA UillOIO 6eJ'leC1'fI nepell 60rllMI1l>,
32. ClI7ecixo{J (VI I-VI CT. 110 II. e.) J riMepH 13CHUHJ1i'i - Jlil'H'llil1tl
noe,., atHOl' XOpOllHX niCeJlb. Y l3ipwi, npl1C13HyeilOMY OJ1eHi npeKpacHitl,
'lepeJ llKy IlCJIClCH TPOHIICbKa l3iAlla, HU313ClDi"i nOBeLliliKY 3JI0'lHIlHOIO i
JU ue lIi6H1'O 6Y13 nOKapall11A CJ1in01'Olo, A KOJIH lIC1nHCU13 naJ1iJlo.llilo,
1'061'0 «110KlUIlIIlY niCIIIOl>, II f1Kitl 3aCYllHB CBOIO xyJ1y, 60rH nOl3ep"YJlH
t\OMY Jip.
33. OCl3i'lClli acPillflHI1 l313ll)KMI1 nOIlC.llillKY MOl'HKil3 3pa3KOM lIeKyJ1b-
TYPIIOC1'i i1 rpy6iH~IC1'I3U.
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nJ1a1'Olla npo II11TXIICIIIIH B TIlOl'YOCTi. Ue 1l111'aHIIH po:mIH.nuc1'bCJI Wl1pwe
13.uiaJl03i «1011'>.
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l1011i 31111XO.ll1111CfI
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JlIOllflM IJOJlIO 50ri6 y Cnpnl311X, wo 'ix uiKUnl1Jll1, 3 Jlu(.\l3illOMiwJo1x: ,LlCJlb-
Q)i(.\CbKCl, 'PI1TPCI1cbKfl, CllMOCbKl'I y rpcui'i, KYMcbKa 13I,'ani·i.
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npopoYl1ti, Biml1ti.
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nTaxoBopolKiHHH Ta «otioHicTI1Ka,) (CJ10BO WTyYHO YTBopeHe COKpaToM
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KOBOIO.
38. KpiM HaBelleHoro llaJ1i p03MipKoByBaHHH npo J11011CbKYllYWy
«<C1>enp,), 245 C - 249 D), cBoi· nOrJ1HIlI1 npo 1l0J11Ollywi J1JOIlI1HI1,i-i ne-
peBTiJ1JOBaHH5I i nOToti6iYHe )lGfTTH nJ1aTOH BI1CJ10BI1By lliaJIorax «fopriti»
(523 B, 526 D) i «C1>elloH» (107 C - 114 C).
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llalOTb iCTI1HHOro ni3HaHHH 6yrrH.
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Me3illl1, yoc06J1eHHH HeMI1HYLlO1p03TIJ1aTI1.
42. npo TIaM'51Tb5IK npl1rMyBaHHH YOroCb, wo 6YJ10 llaBHO, i 3HaHH51
HK npJ1rallyBaHHH n06aYeHOrO B nOToi-i6iLIHOMY lKHTTi 1l0KllallHiwe B
lliaJIorax «MeHoH» (81 C - D), «C1>elloH» (72 E - 76 E) i «C1>iJ1e6»
(34 B - C).
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«HellOCKOHaJlI1MI1 3Hap5lllllHMI1» nJlaTOH p03yMiE: YyrrE:Bi Cnpl1tiMaHH5I Ha-
BKOJlHWHbOi" llitiCHOCTi, iHWi 1l0BOllHTb, WO BiH MaE: Ha yBa3i HellocKO-
HaJliCTb J11011CbKOro P03YMY, 5IKI1ti CTIl1paE:TbC5IHa Y5lBJ1eHHH.
44 .... '1aCmUHKU... a 36ymbCJI 60HU npu6a6AU6icl1110. - B opl1riHaJJi rpa
cniB3BYYIII1X CJ1iB: meros (YaCTI1Ha) i himeros (J1J060BHl1ti nOTHr).
45. rO.Mepuou - panCOIlI1, BI1KOHaBui rOMepiBCbKI1X noeM; KpiM
<<lJ1iMI1» ti «Olliccei"», fOMepoBi npHnl1cyBaHo we iHWi, HI1M He Hanl1-
caHi, TOMy BOHI1 Ha3BaHi «HeBI13HaHI1MI1».
46. € npl1nyweHH5I, wo HaBelleHl1ti 11I1CTI1XCKllMeHl1ti CaMI1M nJ1a-
TOHOM. CJ10BOM «Kpl1J1ay,) nepellaHO rpeUbKe nTepOT (Bin pteron - nepo,
KPI1J10).
47. FaHi.Meo - CI1H llapllaHcbKoro uap51 Tp05l, BpOllJlHBHti 10HaK, HKO-
ro BI1KpaB Ha lIe60 opeJ1 3eBca. TaM BiH CTaB BHHOLlepniE:M 60riB.
48 .... 3ap03U6CJ1 x6opo6olO o</eu ... - Y CTapOllaBJliti fpeui·i Bipl1J1l-f,
wo MO)l(lla 3apa3I1TI1C5I, nOrJ15IHYBWI1 Ha Oyi XBOpOro OYHOIO xBop0601O.
49. nill TpbOMa BI111aMHoJ1iMniilcbKHx 3MaraHb TyT y nepeHocHmfy
3HayeHHi Tpe6a P03YMiTH WJ151X,Tpwli npotilleHHMllywelo. nepe~lOra 3110-
6yBaE:TbC5I TOlli, K0J111llywa Tpl1yi, T06TO npOT5IrO~ TpbOX THCWI POKiB,
BI1611paTI1Me cPiJ10c0cPcbKe )I(I1TTH. Oui Tpl1 K0J106irl1 COKpaT nopiBHIO€
3 TpbOMa BHllaMI1 6iry Ha OJ1iMniticbKHX irpax.
50 .... OOUH i3 HaUlUX OepJICG6HUX OiJl'li6 ... - MO)I(JJI1BO, tilleTbC5I npo
acPill5lHHHa ApxiHa, 51KHMBl1crynaB npOTH HanaHH5I CI1UI1J1itiueBi J1icilo
3cPillcbKoro rpOMM5IHCTBa, llopiK3JOYI1 iioMY, wo TOti nl1we CYllOBi npo-
MOBI1 Ha 3aMOBJleHH51 KJliE:H1'iB LIepe3 1'e HeMOB npo.uaE: CBOE:KpaCHO-
MOBC1'BO.
51. COIIOOKUU 3aKpym - Bl1cJliB, 5lKl1H BI1HI1K BiD. Ha3BM 3aKpy1'Y Ha
piLIUi HiJli. BiH CKopOLlysaB .uopory BiD.HaBKpa1'ica B fI1pJli HiJlY.uo MeM-
cj:>ica;Bo.uHOLlacue Micue 6YJlo He6e3neLfHMM IlJI51nJlaBaHH51. B aH1'wlHoC1'i
ueH 3aKpyT eBcj:>eMicnlLfHo Ha311BaJJM«COJlO.uKMM'> a60 «.u06pMM'>, no.ui6Ho
.uo 1'Oro, 5lK ITOH1' EBKCI1HCbKMH (l.[opHe MOpe) 6YB Ha3BaHMH «fOC1'MH-
HI1M,>3aMicTb ITOH1' AxCMHCbKl1H «Heroc1'MHIlMH,>.
52 .... i3 meampy ... - Hapo.uHi 360pl1 B Acj:>illax '1aC1'OBi.u6YBaJJI1C51B
1'ea1'pi ,LIioHica Ha CXI1J1iAxponoJl51.
53. JJiKypc - HaniBJlereH.uapHI1H cnap1'aHcbKMH 3aKOHonaBeUb; Co-
JlON (638- 559 pp . .uo H. e.) - acj:>iHcbKMH noe1' i 3aKOllonaBeUb; Horo
3aKOHI1 3 594 p . .uo H. e. MaJJl1 neMoKpa1'WIHI1H xapaKTep; ,JJapiu 1 -
nepCbKI1H uap, 5lKl1H npOCJlaBI1BC513MiUHeHH51M i p03WMpeHH51M nep)KaBI1
i npl1 5lKOMy nO'laJJl1C51rpeKo-nepcbKi BiHHl1.
54. CupeNu - HaniB)KiHKI1-HaniBp11611, 5lKi '1apiBHl1M cniBoM npl1-
MaHIOBaJJl1 ~lOpenJlaBuiB i B611BaJJI1IX; npOnJlMC1'l1 nOB3 HMX 03Ha'lano
YHI1KHyTl1 CMep1'eJlbHoi" He6e3neKI1. 3a fOMepoM (<<O.uicce5l», XII, 39-
54, 166-200) nOB3 Hl1X nponJ1l1B O.uicceH, 51Kl1HHaKa3aB npl1B'5l3am ce6e
no WorJll1, n03a1'MKaBIlll1 Byxa 1'OBapl1wiB.
55. Micj:> npo noxo.u)KeHH5l UMKan Bin JII0neH BMra.uaHl1H ITJla1'OHOM
i H3Jle)KI11'b.uo 6e3J1iLfi Micj:>iBnpo nepe1'BOpeHH51mo.ueH Ha 1'BapMH, pOCJII1-
HI1, n1'ax.iB 1'omo. ,LI0 HaWl1X nHiB niHwoB 1'Bip OBi.uiJI «Me1'a~lOpep0311'>
y 15 KHl1raX, no 5lKOrO yBiHWJlI1 .uaBHborpeUbKi Micj:>11npo neJ1CTBopeHH51.
56. « ... o6xooumuCH 6e3 i":Jici U nummf/». - HaBin TaKl1li ' "'I1'I1LfHl1H
MI1CJ1I11'eJIb,5lK Apic1'o1'eJlb, y 1'BOpi «IC1'Opi511'I3apMH,>1'Bep.J.11h,wo LlI1-
KanaM IlJIH nin1'pl1MaHH51 )KI1TTHnOCJ11'bpaHKoBo'i POCl1.
57. "EiYJloneB'H1'b MY3-60rJ1Hb, nOKpOBl11'CJlbOKJli1'epa1'YPl1, Ml1C1'eU-
1'Ba, llayKI1. Ue KJIio, EB1'epna, T3JliJI, MeJlbnOMella, Epa1'o, Tepncixo-
pa, IToJliriMlli51, YpaHi51, KaJlJliona.
58. Y KIlJ13i «]1aKoHcbKi BJ1CJ10Bl1,>
- 36ipHl1K)' BJlYLfHl1Xacj:>op113MiB
cnap1'aHuiB, npJ1nl1cyBaHoMy ITnY1'apxoBi, E: p03noBi.ub npo JIaKOHUH,
51KI1My Bi.unoBi.ub Ha LfBaHJIl1Bicn onHoro 6YHIlIOLfHOro opa1'opa CKa3aB:
<<I<"mIHycb 60raMM, He 6yno H lie 6y.ue \1HCTeUTBa KpaCHOMOBCTBa 6e3
iCTHHl1'>.
59. MHC1'eU1'I3Y KpaCHO:-'lOBCTB3,Horo cYTi 1'a Me1'i ITJIaTOH npI1CBH-
HIll niaJJor «foprit'I».
60. Hecmop - nl1B. npl1MiT. 22 .uo <<lolla».
61. J7aJlaMeO - nl1B. npJ1MiT. 43 110 <,AnoJIori·j,>.
62. Topciu - nl1B. npl1Mi1'. 6 no «AnoJIori·j».
63. £1eom J7aJlOMeO - :l1aE:TbCHHa yBa3i 3eHOH 3 Ejle"i (IT illneHH3
[1'il.niH). naBHborpeUbKI1H ej)iJlococj:>i opa1'Op (6J1. 490-430 pp. 110 H. e.),
y'leH L cj:>iJIocoepaITapMeHina. Ha3BaHI1I1 1'yT ITaJJaMenoM, 60 Horo nOKa-
3113a XI1TpicTiO HaranYBaJlI1 BI1f<l,1lKI1:llicj:>iLfHoro ITaJlaMena.
64. llON - pOra1'l1H i K03J101l0n1H 60r JliciB j ralB, oniKyll c1'aJl i na-
CTyxis.
 65. MiJac - uap <!>pJ.1ri·i(Kpa·iHJ.1B Manitl A3ii), BinOMJ.1tlCBO€IOnpJ.1-
cTjJacTiO no 30J10Ta, '-Iepe3 iliO J1enb He 3arJ.1HYBBin rOJ1oJ1Y.3a Te, iliO BiH
Y My3J.1'-1HOMy3MaraHHi Mi)l( Mapci€M i An0J1J10HOM npMcynJ.1B nepwicTb
Mapci€Bi, p03J11O'leHMtl An0J1J10H HaniJ1MB tloro OCJ1H'-IJ.1MJ.1 Byxa~J.1.
66. BMn03MiHeHa UluaTa 3 «Oniccel» fOMepa (V, 193). MOBa npo
OnicceH, HKMtl CJ1iny€3a HiMcPOIO Kaninco.
67. Y J1ian03i «KpaTiJ1» (390 C) nianeKTMK BJ.13Ha'-la€TbCH HK J1lOnJ.1-
Ha, HKa BMi€ CTaBJ.1TJ.1 3anMTaHHH tl BinnoBinanl Ha HJ.1X;B iHWMX niano-
rax flJ1aTOH nin nianeKTJ.1KOM p03yMic TOro, XTO BMic 3BOnMTM OKpeMi
KOHKpeTHi 'raCTKOBi nOHHTTH no 3aranbHoro i, HaBnaKJ.1, niJ1J.1TMponOBe
nOHHTTH Ha BMnM.
68. EeeH - nMB. npMMiT. II no «<!>enoHa».
69. Ticiii i3 CJ.1paKY3 Ha CMUMJ1i'i (V CT. no H. e.) - pJ.1TOp, y'leHb
KopaKca, B'-IMTeJ1bfopriH, J1iciH tl IcoKpaTa, aBTOp ninpy'-lHMKa pMTOpMKM.
70. [[pOJiK - nMB. npMMiT. 7 no «AnoJ1ori·i».
71. nnniii - nJ.1B.npJ.1MiT. 8 no «AnoJ1oril».
72 .... liaUllicl1lb 3 Ene! - T06TO cPiJ1OCOcP 3enOH. KOJ1MBiH npM'ixaB
y AcPiJ-lM, TO n03HatloMI1BCH 3 COKpaTOM.
73. [[Oll i3 AKparaHTa Ha CI1UMJlii - COcPiCT. aBTOp pMTOpI1'-1I1MX
TpaKTaTiB; OnHMM 3 HMX 6YB «MY3etl CJ1iB'>,a60 «CJ10BeCHe CBHTl1J1Hilie
MY3.>. JIiKiMHiii - y'-lJ.1TeJ1bfloJ1a. noeT, MY3J.1KaIlT, nOCJlinHJ.1KJ1eKCMKJ1
naBHborpeUbKol MOBM.
74. [[pomalop 3 A6Jep - J1MB.npMMiT. 13 no «finniH».
75. XallKeJolieu,b - 3ranaHHJ1 BMilie TpaciMax.
76. EpiKciMax - CJ.1HBino~lOro J1iKapH AKyMeHa (nMB. npMMiT. 2)
i caM J1iKap. Pa30M 3i CBo·iMJ.1L1PY3HMI1<!>enpOM, AracPOHOM i flaBcallicM
Y'-laCHI1K 3yCTpi'-li 3HaMeHMTJ.1X cOcPiCTiB y nOMi KaJ1J1i51«<flpoTarop»,
315 C) i P03MOBM B L10Mi AracPoHa (<<EeHKeT», 176 D).
77. AJpacl1l - MicPi'-lH11H uap Aprocy. Y'-laCJ-lI1Knoxony CiMOX npo-
TM <!>iB. 3a nepeKa3m1, BiH KpaCHOMOBHO nepeKOHaB acPiHcbKoro uapH
TeceH noxopOHHTI1 TiJ1a BO)l(.LliB, HKi niWJ1M 3 flOJ1iHiKOM Ha <!>iBH J13a-
rJ.1HYJ1HB 6010. flplHlycKalOTb, iliO nin «Me.uoYCTI1M AnpacToM» flJ1aTOH
p03yMic cOcPiCTa AHTJ.1cPOHTa,HKMJ1BMroJ10CJ.1By cyni Han3BwlatlHo ne-
peKoHJlMBy npoMol3y J-la cBitl 3aXHCT.
78. flepiKll - nJ.1B.npMMiT. II L10 «fopri51'>'
79. AHaKcalop - nl1l3. npJ.1MiT. 21 JlO «AnoJlori·i».
80. rinnoKpal1l - L1J.1B.npMMiT. 7 JlO «flpoTaropa,>.
81. Ma€TbC51Ha yBa3i 6ai1Ka E30na «BoBK i nacTyXI1», .ue MOl3a FIne
npo BOBKa, 5lKMH, ninitlwoBilil1 L10xaTM naCTyxiB i n06a'IMBWJ.1, iliO BOHI1
ra~ac. 51K6M51ue 3p0611B1»
'i1l5lTbOBeUb, CKa3aB: «5!KJ1H6J.1TO BOIlI1 34J.1HI1.J1J.1
82. HaeKpamic - ToproBeJ1bHe MicTO, nopT y HI1)1(HbO~IY E:rJ1nTi.
83. Teem - rpeUbKa (J-leTO'-lHa) TpaJ-lCKpJ.1nuiH iMeJ-li HltneTcbKoro
60ra TOTa.
84. A11J1101i - BepXOBHl1tl HHneTCbKJ.1tl 60r, 5lKJ.1tlBiLlnoBi.uaB rpeUb-
KOMy 3eBcy.
85. OpaKYJl 3eBca B 1l0JlOl-li naBaB BiiliYBaJ-l1l51 3a WejleCTOM J1ItCT5I
Jly6a. «CKana» - ue JleJ1bq)itlcbKHJ1 opaKyJl An0J1J10IIa. ne BiiliYBana )I(pJ.1-
U51- nicl)i51, TpHllOra 51Ko'iCTOHJla Han P03K0J11111010cKeJli.
 86 .... caau AaoHica ... - no BeCHHHoro CBHTa AuoHica, npeKpacHoro .
IOHaKa, ynlO6neHuH A<j:lponiTH, CTaponaBHi rpeKH ciHnH B ropwHKax
HtIMiHb i nweHHUIO, wo WBHnKO cxonHnH Ta He3a6apOM B'HHynJ1. UH
3eneHb 3BanaCH CanaMJ1 AuOHica. Uei1 BHcniB TYT B)f(J1TOB 3Ha4eHHi «3a-
6aBa,), (<nycTowi,>.
87. Pancoau - y CTaponaBHii1 rpeu.ii' MaHnpiBHi cniBui, HKi nin
aKOMnaHeMeHT nipJ1 BJ1KoHyBanH eni4Hi niCHi.
88. !coKpam (436-338 pp. no H. e.) - naBHborpeu.bKl1i1 opaTOp, Y4H-
Tenb KpaCHOMOBCTBai1 nOniTJ141-1J1i1 MHcnHTenb. npOMOBH IcoKpaTa cnaBH-
nHCb BHTOl-l4eHicTIO CTJ1J1JO, 4HCTOTOIOaTTJ1'fHo'j MOBH Ta BHCOKl1MnaTPio-
TH3MOM. Hai1cnaBl-liwi 3 HHX «naHeripHK» i «naHa<j:liHei1cbKa npOMOBa,).
89. MOJlOaui1 eiH U{e... - Ue Micu.e Ba)f(J1J1BeDJlH naTyBal-lHH nii' nia-
nory «<!Jenp,). BHXOnH4J13 TOro, WO IcoKpary (HK i <!Jenpy) B TOi1 "lac 6yno
npH6nH3Ho nBanUHTb pOKiB, MO)f(Ha BH3Ha4HTH "lac nii' nianory - npH-
6ml31-1o 416 p . .llO 1-1.e., TOMY wo IcoKpaT HapOnJ1BCH B 436 p. no 1-1.e.
BOnl-104aC ue Micu.e ,lla€ ni,llCTaBY BH3Ha'lHTJ1 BiK COKpaTa (noHa,ll
50 pOKiB) i JliciH (3a COPOK, oCKmbKH Bil-l MOnO,llWJ1i1 Bin COKpaTa I-Ia
10 poKiB).
Ara¢oKJl IT 316 E AnOllJ10H (A1irjJ.) IT 343 S,
Ara¢oH IT 315 E C1J 58 B - C, 60 D, 85 S,
Arllao¢oHT I 532 E C1Je 253 B, 265 S
AniMaHT (CUIf Kenioa) IT 315 E Apec (MirjJ.) C1Je 252 C
AniMaHT (CUll JIe(JKollorjJioa) IT ApicTinn C1J59 C
315 E ApicTOH A 34 A
AniMaHT (6pam flllamofla) A 34 A ApicTo¢aH A 19 C
AnoHic (AfirjJ.) C1Je 276 S Api¢pOl-t IT 320 A
AnpacT C1Je 269 A ApxillOX I 531 A, 532 A
AKyMeH IT 315 C, C1Je 227 A, ACKJlenitl (A1irjJ.) I 530 A, C1J
268 S, 269 A 118A
AllKiBian IT 309 A, 316 A, 320 A, ArllaHT (MirjJ.) C1J99 C
347 S, 348 S A¢iHa (MirjJ.) IT 321 E
AilaKpeoHT C1Je 235 E
Aq)pOlliTa (MirjJ.) C1Je 242 D,
AilaKcarop A 26 D
265 S
C1J 72 C, 97 C, 98 S, C1Je 270 A,
Axellotl (MirjJ.) C1J 230 D
I 535 S
AxiJ1ll (MirjJ.) I 535 B, IT 340 A
AlIllpoMaxa (MirjJ.) I 535 S
AHKC (MicjJ.) A 41 S
AHIlPOH IT 315 C
AlIllPOTioH IT 315 C
AJliT A 18 E, 23 E, 28 A, 29 C,
30 D, 34 B
faHiMeIl (MirjJ.) C1Je 255 D
AllTillOX I 537 A
AllTi\1ep IT 315 A fapMoHi51 (A1irjJ.) C1J 95 A
AIITi¢OH A 33 E feKaMeIla I 538 C
AnOJlJ10ll0P (6pam EaflmoiJopa) A feKTop (Mid}.) A 28 B, I 535 S
34 A, 38 S, C1J59 S, 117 D feKy6a (MirjJ.) I 535 B
AnOllJ10ll0p (6ambKo TinnoKpama i fepa (""icjJ.) A 24 E
(/Jac011G) IT 310 A, 316 S, fepaKJliIl I 541 D
328 D fepMec (MirjJ.) C1Je 263 D
Anollllollop (i3 KiJiKa) I 541 C fep~wreH C1J 59 S

• CKOPOlICHI-1YI: A «,AnoJlof'il1 COKpaTa,», K «,KpiTOH'», I «.]01-1»),

n «,npoTarop,». <I:>«,<I:>cIlOII'». <l:>e«,<I:>cIlP'».
feponiK (3 Me2apU) n 316 E, EcxiJl <t>108 A
<t>e 227 E EcxiH A 33 E, <t>59 D
fecion A 41 A, I 531 A - 532 A, ExeKpaT <t>57 A-59 C, 88 C,
n 316 D 89 A, 102 A, I 17 B
feCTi5I (MirjJ.) <t>e247 A
fe¢eCT (MirjJ.) n 321 E 3eBKcinn n 318 C
finnii1 IA 19 E, n 315 C, 317 C, 3eBc (AtirjJ.) A 17 B, 25 C, 35 D,
318 E, 336 E, 337 C- 39 C, 43 B, I 533 A, 535 D,
338 A, 347 B, 357 E, 358 A, n 310 D, 313 A, 321 E,
359 AiD, <t>e267 B 322 C, 333 E, 340 B, 341 A,
finnoKpaT (KOCbIWU) n 311 A, 355 C, <t>e246 E, 250 C,
<t>e270 C 252 E, 255 C
finnoKpaT (CUH AnOJlAodopa)
n 310 A - 314 C, 316 B, IBiK <t>e242 C
318 A-E, 328 D lKK n 316 E
finnoHiK A 20 A, n 310 E, 315 A Jonati (MirjJ.) <t>89 C
iD 10H r 530 A - 542 A
fJlaBK <t>108 D lcoKpaT <t>e279 B
fJlaBKOH I 530 D
fOMep A 34 D, 41 A, I 530 A - KanM (MirjJ.) <t>89 C
533 D, 536 B - E, 539 C, KanJlecxp n 316 A
541 B - 542 A, n 309 A, KanJliti A 20 A - C, n 310 E,
31J E, 315 C, 316 D, 340 A, 314 D, 315 D, 336 E, 338 B,
348 D, <t>94 E, 112 A, 362 A
<t>e 243 A, 278 B, KanJliona (.MirjJ.) <t>e259 D
roprii1 A 19 E, <t>e261 B, 267 A Ke6eT K 45 B, <t>59 C-64 A,
69 D-73 E, 77 A - 86 E,
L!.enan I 533 B 88 C, 89 C, 91 C - E, 92 A,
L!.eMonoKA 34 A 95 A-96 E, 98 D - 100 E,
101 D - 107 A, 115 A
EaK (MirjJ.) A 41 A Kenin n 315 E
EallTonop A 34 A Ke¢a.n <t>e227 A. 263 D
EBeH n 20 C, <t>60 D, 61 D KJIe06YJl n 343 A
EBK.ni.n<t>59 C K:1iJ-lii1(6ambKo MKieiada)
EBpi6aT n 327 E n 309 c. 320 A
EBpinin <t>e268 C KJIiJ-lil1(6pam AJlKieiada) n 320 A
E30n <t>60 C - D, 61 B KpeOJ-lT n 339 B
EHniMjoH (MirjJ.) <t>72 C KpicOH n 335 E, 336 A
Enei1 I 533 B KpiTii1 n 316 A, 336 D
EnireH <t>59 B KpiT06y.~ <t>59 B
EniMeTei1 (MirjJ.) n 320 D - KpiTOH A 33 E, 38 B, K 43 A -
321 C, 361 D 45 A, 46 B-D, 47 A-
EpaTO (MirjJ.) <t>e259 D 51 C, 52 D, 54 E, <t>60 A,
EpiKciMax n 315 C, <t>e268 B 63 D-E, 115 A-118 A
EPOT (MirjJ.) <t>e242 D. 243 C, KcallTinn n 315 A, 328 C
252 B - E, 257 A - D, KcallTinna <t>60 A
263 D, 265 B - D KTecinn <t>59 B
J1eBKollo¢in n 315 E nepiKJI n 315 A, 319 E, 320 A,
J1eoHT A 32 C - D 329 A, <De 269 A, 270 A
J1iKiMHii1 <De 267 C TIiHnap n 484 B, 488 B,
J1iKOH A 23 E, 36 A <De 267 C
J1iKypr <De 258 C TIiTTaK n 339 C - 343 B,
J1icaHii1 A 33 E 344 A - 347 A
J1icii1 <De 227 A - 228 E, 235 A, ni¢oKJIin n 316 E
236 B, 242 E, 243 E, nllaToH A 34 A, 38 B
257 B - C, 258 C - D, nO;l <De 267 C
262 C-E, 263 D, 264 B, nOllirHoT 1 532 E
266 C, 269 D, 272 C, nOJliKJleT n 3 J I C, 328 C
277 B - D, 279 B npiaM (A1irjJ.) A 28 C, I 535 C
nponiK A 19 E, n 314 C, 315 D,
MaxaOH I 538 C 317 D, 336 E - 337 C,
Me;laMn I 538 E 340 A - 342 A, 357 E -
MelleT A 19 B, 23 E, 28 B, 30 D, 359 A, <De 267 B
31 D, 34 B, 35 D, 36 A npoMeTei1 (MirjJ.) n 320 D,
MeHeKceH <D 59 B 321 C - D, 322 A, 361 D
MeTioH (HQnifJMirjJ.) I 533 B npoTarop n 310 B - 320 C,
MeTponop I 533 D 328 D - 342 A, 347 A -
Minac <De 264 D 349 D, 351 B - 354 A,
MiHOC (MhjJ.) A 41 A 356 C - 359 C, 360 B -
361 E, <De 267 C
MicOH n 343 A
npoTei1 (MirjJ.) I 541 E
Mycet1 (l/Gnie.MirjJ.) A 41 A,
n 316 E
HeCTOp (,l1irjJ.) I 537 A, 538 C
Can¢o <De 235 C
HiKocTpaT A 33 E
CaTl1p n 310 C
CisiJlJla (Mir/J.) <De 244 B
Onicceti A 41 C, I 535 A, <D 94 E,
CiM~'lii1 K 45 B, <D 59 C, 61 C,
<De 261 D
63 A - E, 73 A - 74 B,
OlliMn I 533 C
75 E - 77 D, 80 E, 82 C,
Opi¢i5I (MirjJ.) <De 229 B - D
84 C - E, 86 D - 88 C,
Op¢arop n 318 C 91 C - 95 A, 102 A - D,
Op<jJet1 A 41 A, I 533 C, 536 B, 107 A - 110 B, 1I5A,
n 315 B, 16 E <De 242 B
CiMoeHT (MirjJ.) n 340 A
naBcaHit1 n 315 D CiMoHin n 316 D, 339 B -
naJ1a~1en (.MirjJ.) A 41 B 344 B, 345 C - 346 D
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