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Link to original content: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/magnet
magnet - Wiktionary, the free dictionary Jump to content

magnet

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: magnet- and Magnet

English

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Etymology

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From Middle English magnete, via Old French magnete, Latin magnēs, magnētem (“lodestone”), from Ancient Greek μαγνῆτις [λίθος] (magnêtis [líthos], “Magnesian [stone]”), either after the Lydian city Magnesia ad Sipylum (modern-day Manisa, Turkey), or after the Greek region of Μαγνησία (Magnēsía) (whence came the colonist who founded the city in Lydia). Related to manganese, magnesia and magnesium.

A stack of ferrite magnets

Pronunciation

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Noun

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

magnet (plural magnets)

  1. A piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism.
  2. (informal, figuratively, often in combination) A person or thing that attracts what is denoted by the preceding noun.
    He always had a girl on his arm – he's a bit of a babe magnet.
    • 1939 September, D. S. Barrie, “The Railways of South Wales”, in Railway Magazine, page 157:
      Iron and coal were the magnets that drew railways to this land of lovely valleys and silent mountains—for such it was a century-and-a-half ago, before man blackened the valleys with the smoke of his forges, scarred the green hills with his shafts and waste-heaps, and drove the salmon from the quiet Rhondda and the murmuring Taff.
    • 2007 March, J. Michael Fay, “Ivory Wars: Last Stand in Zakouma”, in National Geographic, section 47:
      […] I wanted to show Nick the largest of the water holes, Rigueik, that act as magnets to life in the dry season.
    • 2022, Steve Mann, Easy Peasy Cocker Spaniel:
      Regular baths will help keep your dog clean and fresh-smelling. The frequency will depend entirely on your own preferences as well as how much of a mud-magnet your dog is!
  3. (Internet) Short for magnet link.
    • 2019, David Adams, Ann-Kathrin Maier, Big Seven Study (2016): 7 open source Crypto-Messengers to be compared, page 142:
      Magnets are thus used to create a package of cryptologic information and bundling[sic] it together.

Coordinate terms

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  • electret (a magnet analog for electric charge)

Derived terms

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Compound words and expressions
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Descendants

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  • → Cebuano: magnet
  • →? Indonesian: magnet
  • →? Malay: magnet
  • → Tagalog: magnet
  • → Welsh: magnet

Translations

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See also

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Anagrams

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Albanian

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Albanian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sq

Noun

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magnet m (plural magnete, definite magneti, definite plural magnetet)

  1. magnet

Declension

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Declension of magnet
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative magnet magneti magnete magnetet
accusative magnetin
dative magneti magnetit magneteve magneteve
ablative magnetesh

Further reading

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  • “magnet”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[1] (in Albanian), 1980

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English magnet, from Old French magnete, Latin magnetum "lodestone" from Ancient Greek μαγνῆτις [λίθος] (magnêtis [líthos], “Magnesian [stone]”), either after the Lydian city Magnesia ad Sipylum (modern-day Manisa, Turkey), or after the Greek region of Μαγνησία (Magnēsía) (whence came the colonist who founded the city in Lydia).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: mag‧net

Noun

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magnet

  1. magnet

Czech

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Etymology

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Derived from Ancient Greek μαγνῆτις (magnêtis).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnet m inan

  1. magnet

Declension

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Declension of magnet (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative magnet magnety
genitive magnetu magnetů
dative magnetu magnetům
accusative magnet magnety
vocative magnete magnety
locative magnetě, magnetu magnetech
instrumental magnetem magnety
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Further reading

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  • “magnet”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “magnet”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “magnet”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Danish

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Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia da

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

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magnet c (singular definite magneten, plural indefinite magneter)

  1. magnet

Declension

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Declension of magnet
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative magnet magneten magneter magneterne
genitive magnets magnetens magneters magneternes

Further reading

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Estonian

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Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia et

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnet (genitive magneti, partitive magnetit)

  1. magnet

Declension

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Declension of magnet (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative magnet magnetid
accusative nom.
gen. magneti
genitive magnetite
partitive magnetit magneteid
illative magnetisse magnetitesse
magneteisse
inessive magnetis magnetites
magneteis
elative magnetist magnetitest
magneteist
allative magnetile magnetitele
magneteile
adessive magnetil magnetitel
magneteil
ablative magnetilt magnetitelt
magneteilt
translative magnetiks magnetiteks
magneteiks
terminative magnetini magnetiteni
essive magnetina magnetitena
abessive magnetita magnetiteta
comitative magnetiga magnetitega

Further reading

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  • magnet in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • “magnet”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • “magnet”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN

Faroese

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Noun

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magnet f (genitive singular magnetar, plural magnetir)

  1. magnet

Declension

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Declension of magnet
f2 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative magnet magnetin magnetir magnetirnar
accusative magnet magnetina magnetir magnetirnar
dative magnet magnetini magnetum magnetunum
genitive magnetar magnetarinnar magneta magnetanna

Synonyms

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References

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Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Dutch magneet, from Middle Dutch magneet, from older magnes, from Latin magnēs, from Ancient Greek μαγνήτης λίθος (magnḗtēs líthos).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnet (plural magnet-magnet, first-person possessive magnetku, second-person possessive magnetmu, third-person possessive magnetnya)

  1. magnet:
    1. (electromagnetism) a piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism.
      Synonyms: sembrani, besi sembrani, batu semberani, batu berani

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Malay

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Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Etymology

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From English magnet, from Middle English magnete, via Old French magnete, Latin magnēs, magnētem (“lodestone”), from Ancient Greek μαγνῆτις [λίθος] (magnêtis [líthos], “Magnesian [stone]”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnet (Jawi spelling مݢنيت, plural magnet-magnet, informal 1st possessive magnetku, 2nd possessive magnetmu, 3rd possessive magnetnya)

  1. A magnet.
    Synonyms: besi berani, semberani

Affixations

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Compounds

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Further reading

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Middle English

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Noun

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magnet

  1. Alternative form of magnete

Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Noun

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magnet m (definite singular magneten, indefinite plural magneter, definite plural magnetene)

  1. a magnet

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Noun

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magnet m (definite singular magneten, indefinite plural magnetar, definite plural magnetane)

  1. a magnet

Derived terms

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References

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Romanian

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Romanian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ro

Etymology

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Borrowed from German Magnet.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnet m (plural magneți)

  1. magnet

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative magnet magnetul magneți magneții
genitive-dative magnet magnetului magneți magneților
vocative magnetule magneților

Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “the exact, indirect route from Greek, please”)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /mǎɡneːt/
  • Hyphenation: mag‧net

Noun

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màgnēt m (Cyrillic spelling ма̀гне̄т)

  1. a magnet (piece of material that attracts metal by magnetism)

Declension

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Declension of magnet
singular plural
nominative màgnēt magneti
genitive magnéta magneta
dative magnetu magnetima
accusative magnet magnete
vocative magnete magneti
locative magnetu magnetima
instrumental magnetom magnetima

References

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  • “magnet”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Slovak

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Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnet m inan (related adjective magnetový or magnetický)

  1. magnet

Declension

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Declension of magnet (pattern dub)
singularplural
nominativemagnetmagnety
genitivemagnetumagnetov
dativemagnetumagnetom
accusativemagnetmagnety
locativemagnetemagnetoch
instrumentalmagnetommagnetmi

Further reading

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  • “magnet”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Slovene

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Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnẹ̑t m inan

  1. magnet

Declension

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

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  • “magnet”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024

Swedish

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Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv
en magnet och järnfilspån [a magnet and iron filings]

Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “the exact route, please”)

Noun

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magnet c

  1. a magnet (piece of material that attracts metal by magnetism)
  2. (figuratively) something that attracts something
    en riktig publikmagnet
    a real attraction [a real audience magnet]
    brudmagnet
    chick magnet

Declension

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Declension of magnet
nominative genitive
singular indefinite magnet magnets
definite magneten magnetens
plural indefinite magneter magneters
definite magneterna magneternas
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Descendants

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References

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English magnet.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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magnet (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜈᜒᜆ᜔)

  1. magnet
    Synonym: balani
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Further reading

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  • “magnet”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Welsh

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Welsh Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cy

Etymology

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Borrowed from English magnet.

Noun

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magnet m or f (plural magnetau or magnets)

  1. magnet

Mutation

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Mutated forms of magnet
radical soft nasal aspirate
magnet fagnet unchanged unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “magnet”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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