lubczyk
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish lubszczek, from Middle High German lübestecke,[1] from Old High German lubistechal,[2] from Proto-West Germanic *lubistik, from Latin lubisticum, libisticum, from ligusticum, from Ancient Greek λῐγῠστῐκόν (ligustikón), from Ancient Greek Λῐγῠστῐκός (Ligustikós), from Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus).
Compare Czech libeček, Slovak ľubček, Lower Sorbian libštok, Upper Sorbian lubčik, Serbo-Croatian љуба́чац, Slovene lúštek.
The German and Slavic words were transformed under the influence of folk etymologies linking them with the words lubić (“to like”), luby (“lover”) (cognate with Middle High German liep). Compare English lovage.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lubczyk m inan
- lovage (Levisticum officinale)
- lovage (Mediterranean herb)
Declension
[edit]Declension of lubczyk
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | lubczyk | lubczyki |
genitive | lubczyku | lubczyków |
dative | lubczykowi | lubczykom |
accusative | lubczyk | lubczyki |
instrumental | lubczykiem | lubczykami |
locative | lubczyku | lubczykach |
vocative | lubczyku | lubczyki |
Related terms
[edit]adjective
Descendants
[edit]- → Belarusian: лубісто́к (lubistók)
- → Lithuanian: lìpčikas
- → Russian: лу́бчик (lúbčik) (dialectal)
- → Carpathian Rusyn: лубчик (lubčyk)
- → Ukrainian: люби́сток (ljubýstok)
- → Russian: люби́сток (ljubístok)
References
[edit]- ^ Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965) “lubczyk”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego, page 350
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “lubczyk”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Middle High German
- Polish terms derived from Old High German
- Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/upt͡ʂɘk
- Rhymes:Polish/upt͡ʂɘk/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Celery family plants
- pl:Spices and herbs