céloz
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]céloz
- (transitive) to aim (at someone: -ra/-re, with something: -val/-vel)
- fegyverrel céloz valakire ― to aim at someone with a gun
- (transitive) to hint at, to allude to
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of céloz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | célzok | célzol | céloz | célzunk | céloztok | céloznak | |
Def. | célzom | célzod | célozza | célozzuk | célozzátok | célozzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | céloztam | céloztál | célzott | céloztunk | céloztatok | céloztak | ||
Def. | céloztam | céloztad | célozta | céloztuk | céloztátok | célozták | |||
2nd-p. o. | céloztalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. célozni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | célzék | célzál | célza | célzánk | célzátok | célzának | ||
Def. | célzám | célzád | célzá | célzánk | célzátok | célzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | célzálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. céloz vala, célzott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | célzandok | célzandasz | célzand | célzandunk | célzandotok | célzandanak | ||
Def. | célzandom | célzandod | célzandja | célzandjuk | célzandjátok | célzandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | célzandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | céloznék | céloznál | célozna | céloznánk | céloznátok | céloznának | |
Def. | céloznám | céloznád | célozná | céloznánk (or céloznók) |
céloznátok | céloznák | |||
2nd-p. o. | céloználak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. célzott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | célozzak | célozz or célozzál |
célozzon | célozzunk | célozzatok | célozzanak | |
Def. | célozzam | célozd or célozzad |
célozza | célozzuk | célozzátok | célozzák | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozzalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. célzott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | célozni | céloznom | céloznod | céloznia | céloznunk | céloznotok | célozniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
célzás | célzó | célzott | célzandó | célozva (célozván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of céloz
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | célozhatok | célozhatsz | célozhat | célozhatunk | célozhattok | célozhatnak | |
Def. | célozhatom | célozhatod | célozhatja | célozhatjuk | célozhatjátok | célozhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | célozhattam | célozhattál | célozhatott | célozhattunk | célozhattatok | célozhattak | ||
Def. | célozhattam | célozhattad | célozhatta | célozhattuk | célozhattátok | célozhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | célozhaték | célozhatál | célozhata | célozhatánk | célozhatátok | célozhatának | ||
Def. | célozhatám | célozhatád | célozhatá | célozhatánk | célozhatátok | célozhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. célozhat vala, célozhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | célozhatandok or célzandhatok |
célozhatandasz or célzandhatsz |
célozhatand or célzandhat |
célozhatandunk or célzandhatunk |
célozhatandotok or célzandhattok |
célozhatandanak or célzandhatnak | ||
Def. | célozhatandom or célzandhatom |
célozhatandod or célzandhatod |
célozhatandja or célzandhatja |
célozhatandjuk or célzandhatjuk |
célozhatandjátok or célzandhatjátok |
célozhatandják or célzandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozhatandalak or célzandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | célozhatnék | célozhatnál | célozhatna | célozhatnánk | célozhatnátok | célozhatnának | |
Def. | célozhatnám | célozhatnád | célozhatná | célozhatnánk (or célozhatnók) |
célozhatnátok | célozhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. célozhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | célozhassak | célozhass or célozhassál |
célozhasson | célozhassunk | célozhassatok | célozhassanak | |
Def. | célozhassam | célozhasd or célozhassad |
célozhassa | célozhassuk | célozhassátok | célozhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | célozhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. célozhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (célozhatni) | (célozhatnom) | (célozhatnod) | (célozhatnia) | (célozhatnunk) | (célozhatnotok) | (célozhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | célozható | Neg. adj. | célozhatatlan | Adv. part. | (célozhatva / célozhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- céloz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- céloz in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Categories:
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -oz
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oz
- Rhymes:Hungarian/oz/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian verbs taking -ra/-re
- Hungarian verbs taking -val/-vel
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Hungarian verbs with alternating stems