पेरू

Republic of Peru
Quechua:	Piruw Republika
Aymara:	Piruw Suyu
	झण्डा निशाना छाप
	आदर्श वाक्य: ; "Firme y feliz por la unión" (Spanish); "Firm and Happy for the Union"
	राष्ट्रिय गान: ; "Himno Nacional del Perú" (Spanish); "National Anthem of Peru"; ढाँचा:Vunblist
	National seal; Gran Sello del Estado (Spanish); Great Seal of the State
राजधानी; र सबैभन्दा ठूलो सहर	Lima; 12°2.6′S 77°1.7′W / 12.0433°S 77.0283°W
सबैभन्दा ठूलो शहर	capital
Official language	Spanish
Co-official languages	Quechua; Aymara; Other indigenous languages;
जातिगत समूहअन (2017)	List of ethnic groups ढाँचा:Percent Mestizo; ढाँचा:Percent Amerindian; —ढाँचा:Percent Andean; ——ढाँचा:Percent Quechua; ——ढाँचा:Percent Aymara; ——ढाँचा:Percent Other; —ढाँचा:Percent Amazonian; ——ढाँचा:Percent Asháninka; ——ढाँचा:Percent Aguaruna; ——ढाँचा:Percent Shipibo; ——ढाँचा:Percent Chayahuita; ——ढाँचा:Percent Other; ढाँचा:Percent White; ढाँचा:Percent Black; ढाँचा:Percent Asian; —ढाँचा:Percent Nikkei; —ढाँचा:Percent Tusan; ढाँचा:Percent Other; ढाँचा:Percent No answer; ;
धर्म (2017)	List of religions ढाँचा:Percent Roman Catholic; ढाँचा:Percent Protestant; —ढाँचा:Percent Evangelical; —ढाँचा:Percent Non-denominational Christian; —ढाँचा:Percent Adventist; —ढाँचा:Percent Jehovah's Witness; —ढाँचा:Percent Mormon; ढाँचा:Percent Non-religious; ढाँचा:Percent Others; ;
रैथाने(एन)	Peruvian
सरकार	Unitary presidential republic
• President	Martín Vizcarra
• Vice President	Vacant
• Prime Minister	Vicente Zeballos
व्यवस्थापिका	Congress of the Republic
Independence from the Kingdom of Spain
• Declared	28 July 1821
• Consolidated	9 December 1824
• Recognized	14 August 1879
क्षेत्रफल
• जम्मा	1,285,216 km2 (496,225 sq mi) (19th)
• पानि (%)	0.41
जनसङ्ख्या
• 2020 लगत	32,824,358 (42nd)
• 2017 जनगणना	31,237,385
• घनत्व	23/km2 (59.6/sq mi) (198th)
कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (क्रय शक्ति समता)	2020 लगत
• जम्मा	$505.450 billion (36th)
• प्रति व्यक्ति	$15,399 (85th)
कुल ग्राहस्थ उत्पादन (साङ्केतिक)	2020 लगत
• जम्मा	$240.175 billion (41st)
• प्रति व्यक्ति	$7,317 (80th)
गिनी (2017)	43.3; मध्यम
मानव विकास सूचकाङ्क (2018)	0.763; उच्च · 82th
मुद्रा	Sol (PEN)
समय क्षेत्र	अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय प्रमाणिक समय−5 (PET)
मिति ढाँचा	dd.mm.yyyy (CE)
सडक प्रयोग	right
टेलिफोन कोड	+51
आइएसओ ३१६६ सङ्केत	PE
इन्टरनेट डोमेन	.pe

पेरू दक्षिण अमेरिका मि रयाको एक देश हो।

सन्दर्भ

↑ Shugart, Matthew Søberg (September 2005). "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive and Mixed Authority Patterns" (PDF). Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 August 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2017.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
↑ Shugart, Matthew Søberg (December 2005). "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns". French Politics. 3 (3): 323–351. doi:10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087. ISSN 1476-3427. OCLC 6895745903. Only in Latin America have all new democracies retained a pure presidential form, except for Peru (president-parliamentary) and Bolivia (assembly-independent).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
↑ Kurmanaev, Anatoly; Andrea Zarate, Andrea (30 September 2019). "Peru's President Dissolves Congress, and Lawmakers Suspend Him". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 October 2019.
↑ Constitutionally dissolved until a new election in 26 January 2020.^[३]
↑ "Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población Total, por Años Calendario y Edades Simples, 1950–2050" [Peru: Estimates and Projections of Total Population, by Calendar Years and Simple Ages, 1950-2050] (PDF) (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics and Informatics. September 2009.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ ^६.० ^६.१ ^६.२ ^६.३ "Peru". International Monetary Fund.
↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
↑ "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2019.

उद्दरण त्रुटी: <ref> tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <references group="lower-alpha"/> tag was found

[Draft-4] Shugart, Matthew Søberg (September 2005). "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive and Mixed Authority Patterns" (PDF). Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 August 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2017.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

[Dual-5] Shugart, Matthew Søberg (December 2005). "Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns". French Politics. 3 (3): 323–351. doi:10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087. ISSN 1476-3427. OCLC 6895745903. Only in Latin America have all new democracies retained a pure presidential form, except for Peru (president-parliamentary) and Bolivia (assembly-independent).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

[6] Kurmanaev, Anatoly; Andrea Zarate, Andrea (30 September 2019). "Peru's President Dissolves Congress, and Lawmakers Suspend Him". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 October 2019.

[d-7] Constitutionally dissolved until a new election in 26 January 2020.^[३]

[8] "Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de Población Total, por Años Calendario y Edades Simples, 1950–2050" [Peru: Estimates and Projections of Total Population, by Calendar Years and Simple Ages, 1950-2050] (PDF) (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics and Informatics. September 2009.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[imf2-9] ६.० ^६.१ ^६.२ ^६.३ "Peru". International Monetary Fund.

[10] "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved 6 April 2019.

[11] "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2019.

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