Abstract
On Tuesday evening, October 11, 1864, twenty-two-year-old David McKelvy of Warren County, Pennsylvania, sat down at a small field desk in his tent to make an entry in his journal. For the past several days, he had been out among the soldiers of several Pennsylvania regiments. Not a soldier himself, he had been collecting votes for the upcoming Pennsylvania election of congressman and state legislators. After riding on horseback and in wagons on rough roads, as well as spending a considerable amount of time walking among the camps of the Pennsylvania regiments, he was tired. The weather had been wet and cold, and he had slept little during the previous few nights.2
They have gone from among the sovereign people, intelligent freemen, constituent elements of the government, to contend for a cause in which they have a personal interest, and to maintain principles which, when the contest is finally closed, will affect them in common with all the rest, and are fully entitled to the privilege of exercising this right.
Governor Frederick Holbrook, 18631
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Notes
Vermont. 1863. The Journal of the Senate of the State of Vermont Annual Session, 1863. Montpelier, V T: Freeman Printing Establishment, 32.
David McKelvy, Margaret McKelvy Bird and Daniel W. Crofts. 1991. “Soldier Voting in 1864: The David McKelvy Diary.” The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biograph. 115(3) (July): 371–413.
McKelvy. 1991. “Diary,” 376.
McKelvy. 1991. “Diary,” 390.
McKelvy. 1991. “Diary,” 392–393. Entry for Thursday October 6, 1864.
McKelvy. 1991. “Diary,” 403.
Josiah Henry Benton. 1915. Voting in the Field: A Forgotten Chapter of the Civil War. Boston: Privately printed, 202–3.
McKelvy. 1991. “Diary,” 403.
McKelvy. 1991. “Diary,” 403.
Pennsylvania. 1864. Laws of the General Assembly of the State of Pennsylvania Passed at the Session of 1864. Harrisburg, PA: Singerly & Myers, State Printer, 990–999.
Ohio. 1876. The Statutes of the State of Ohi., vol. 1 (1861–1865). Cincinnati: Robert Clarke & Co., 441–446;
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 74;
Whitelaw Reid. 1895. Ohio in the War: Her Statesmen, Generals and Soldiers. Cincinnati: Robert Clarke Company, 241.
David A. Collins. 2014. “Absentee Soldier Voting in Civil War Law and Politics.” PhD diss., Wayne State University, 1–2;
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 74–76.
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 75. Lehman v. McBride, 15 Ohio St. 573, 582 (1863).
George H. Porter. 1911. “Ohio Politics during the Civil War Period.” New York: Columbia University Press, 165.
Porter. 1911. “Ohio Politics,” 183.
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 78.
Vermont. 1863. The Journal of the Senate of the State of Vermont Annual Session, 1863. Montpelier, V T: Freeman Printing Establishment, 31.
Vermont. 1863. The Journal of the House of Representatives of the State of Vermont Annual Session, 1863. Montpelier, V T: Freeman Printing Establishment, Appendix, 312;
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 82–83.
Vermont. 1863. House Journa., 327;
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 83–84.
Vermont. 1863. Journal of the Senat., 165.
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 86.
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 87–89.
Michigan. 1863. Journal of the Senate of the State of Michigan, 1863. Lansing: John A. Kerr & Co., Printers to the State, 424–429;
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 92–93.
Michigan. 1863. Documents Accompanying the Journal of the House of Representatives of the State of Michigan for the Biennial Session of 1863. Lansing: John A. Kerr & Co., Printers to the State, 6;
Michigan. 1863. Journal of the House of Representatives of the State of Michigan for the Biennial Session of 1863. Lansing: John A. Kerr & Co., Printers to the State, 1028.
Michigan. 1864. Journal of the House of Representatives of the State of Michigan, Extra Session, 1864. Lansing: John A. Kerr & Co., Printers to the State, 36.
Michigan. 1864. Journal of the Hous., 36;
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 95–97.
Michigan. 1864. Journal of the Hous., 223.
Kansas. 1863. Senate Journal of the Legislative Assembly of the State of Kansas at Its Second Session, Commenced at the City of Topeka, January 13, and Concluded March 3, 1863. Lawrence, KS: Steam Printing Press of the State Journal, 50–51, 99–102;
Benton. 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 108–109;
Kansas. 1863. Senate Journa., 42.
Kansas. 1864. House Journal of the Legislative Assembly of the State of Kansas, Begun and Held at Topeka, on Tuesday, January 12th, A.D. 1864. Lawrence, KS: The Daily Tribune, Book, and Job Office.
C. F. W. Da ssler. 1907. Supplement to the General Statutes of Kansas: Embracing the Session Laws of 1907. Topeka, KS: Crane & Company, Publishers, 17.
See Benton, 1915. Voting in the Fiel., 113.
Oscar Osborn Winther. 1944. “The Soldier Vote in the Election of 1864.” New York Histor. 25 (October): 450.
New York Times. 1864. “From Washington: Further Arrests.”
Abraham Lincoln. 1894. The Complete Works of Abraham Lincol., ed. John G. Nicola and John Hay. New York: Francis D. S. Tandy, Company.
See also Winther. 1944. “Soldier Vote,” 452–453.
William Frank Zornow. 1949. “Indiana and the Election of 1864.” Indiana Magazine of Histor. 45:1, 13–38.
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© 2016 Donald S. Inbody
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Inbody, D.S. (2016). Reelecting Mr. Lincoln: 1863–1865. In: The Soldier Vote. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137519207_3
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