Abstract
This paper reports an experimental study on a multiple combining method for optimizing dissimilarity-based classifications (DBCs) by simultaneously using a dynamic time warping (DTW) and a multiple fusion strategy (MFS). DBCs are a way of defining classifiers among classes; they are not based on the feature measurements of individual samples, but rather on a suitable dissimilarity measure among the samples. In DTW, the dissimilarity is measured in two steps: first, we adjust the object samples by finding the best warping path with a correlation coefficient-based DTW technique. We then compute the dissimilarity distance between the adjusted objects with conventional measures. In MFS, fusion strategies are repeatedly used in generating dissimilarity matrices as well as in designing classifiers: we first combine the dissimilarity matrices obtained with the DTW technique to a new matrix. After training some base classifiers in the new matrix, we again combine the results of the base classifiers. Our experimental results for well-known benchmark databases demonstrate that the proposed mechanism works well and achieves further improved results in terms of the classification accuracy compared with the previous approaches.
This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Korean Government (NRF-2009-0071283). The second author is with Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Pattern Recognition Lab.), Myongji University, as a research assistant.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adini, Y., Moses, Y., Ullman, S.: Face recognition: the problem of compensating for changes in illumination direction. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell. 19(7), 721–732 (1997)
Kim, J., Fessler, J.A.: Intensity-based image registration using robust correlation coefficients. IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging 23(11), 1430–1444 (2004)
Kim, S.-W., Duin, R.P.W.: On optimizing dissimilarity-based classifier using multi-level fusion strategies. Journal of Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea 45-CI(5), 15–24 (2008) (in Korean); A preliminary version of this paper was presented at the 20th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4509, pp. 110–121. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Kim, S.-W., Gao, J.: A dynamic programming technique for optimizing dissimilarity-based classifiers. In: da Vitoria Lobo, N., Kasparis, T., Roli, F., Kwok, J.T., Georgiopoulos, M., Anagnostopoulos, G.C., Loog, M. (eds.) S+SSPR 2008. LNCS, vol. 5342, pp. 654–663. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Kim, S.-W., Oommen, B.J.: On using prototype reduction schemes to optimize dissimilarity-based classification. Pattern Recognition 40, 2946–2957 (2007)
Kittler, J., Hatef, M., Duin, R.P.W., Matas, J.: On combining classifiers. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell. 20(3), 226–239 (1998)
Kuncheva, L.I.: Combining Pattern Classifiers - Methods and Algorithms. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (2004)
Milton, J.S., Arnold, J.C.: Introduction to Probability and Statistics - Principles and Applications for Engineering and the Computer Sciences, pp. 157–164. McGraw-Hill, New York (1990)
Pekalska, E., Duin, R.P.W.: The Dissimilarity Representation for Pattern Recognition: Foundations and Applications. World Scientific Publishing, Singapore (2005)
Pekalska, E., Duin, R.P.W., Paclik, P.: Prototype selection for dissimilarity-based classifiers. Pattern Recognition 39, 189–208 (2006)
Pekalska, E., Paclik, P., Duin, R.P.W.: A generalized kernel approach to dissimilarity-based classification. Journal of Machine Learning Research 2(2), 175–211 (2002)
Qiao, Y., Yasuhara, M.: Affine invariant dynamic time warping and its application to online rotated handwriting recognition. In: Proc. of International Conference on Pattern Recognition, ICPR 2006 (2006)
Ratan, A.L., Grimson, W.E.L., Wells, W.M.: Object detection and localization by dynamic template warping. International Journal of Computer Vision 36(2), 131–147 (2000)
Sahbi, H., Boujemaa, N.: Robust face recognition using dynamic space warping. In: Tistarelli, M., Bigun, J., Jain, A.K. (eds.) ECCV 2002. LNCS, vol. 2359, pp. 121–132. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Wang, L., Zhang, Y., Feng, J.: On the Euclidean distance of images. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell. 27(8), 1334–1339 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kim, SW., Kim, S. (2010). A Multiple Combining Method for Optimizing Dissimilarity-Based Classification. In: Nguyen, N.T., Le, M.T., ÅšwiÄ…tek, J. (eds) Intelligent Information and Database Systems. ACIIDS 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5991. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12101-2_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12101-2_32
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12100-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12101-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)