Abstract
This work aims to evaluate three strategies for analyzing clusters of ordinal categorical data (thematic maps) to support the territorial zoning of the Alto Taquari basin, MS/MT. We evaluated a model-based method, another based on the segmentation of the multi-way contingency table, and the last one based on the transformation of ordinal data into intervals and subsequent analysis of clusters from a proposed method of segmentation of the Self-Organizing Map after the neural network training process. The results showed the adequacy of the methods based on the Self-Organizen Map and the segmentation of the contingency table, as these techniques generated unimodal clusters with distinguishable groups.
Supported by National Council for Scientific and Technological Development - CNPq, Brazil, and by National Funds through the Portuguese funding agency, FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia within project 2022.06822.PTDC. The work of Pedro Oliveira was also supported by the doctoral Grant PRT/BD/154311/2022 financed by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), and with funds from European Union, under MIT Portugal Program.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Agarwal, P., Skupin, A. (eds.): Self-Organising Maps: Applications in Geographic Information Science. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester (2008)
Agresti, A.: Analysis of Ordinal Categorical Data. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics. Wiley-Interscience, New York (2010)
Biernacki, C., Jacques, J.: Model-based clustering of multivariate ordinal data relying on a stochastic binary search algorithm. Stat. Comput. 26, 929–943 (2016)
Bustos-Korts, D., et al.: Identification of environment types and adaptation zones with self-organizing maps; applications to sunflower multi-environment data in Europe. Theor. Appl. Genet. 135, 2059–2082 (2022)
Costa, J.A.F., Netto, M.L.A.: Segmentação do SOM baseada em particionamento de grafos. In: VI Congresso Brasileiro de Redes Neurais, pp. 451–456 (2003)
Furtado, B.A., Sakowski, P.A.M., Tóvolli, M.H. (eds.): Modeling complex systems for public policies. Institute for Applied Economic Research, Brasília, DF (2015)
Giordan, M., Diana, G.: A clustering method for categorical ordinal data. Commun. Stat.-Theor. Methods 40(7), 1315–1334 (2011)
Guha, S., Rastogi, R., Shims, K.: ROCK: a robust clustering algorithm for categorical attributes. Inf. Syst. 25(5), 345–366 (2000)
Kaufman, L., Rousseeuw, P.J.: Finding Groups in Data: An Introduction to Cluster Analysis. J. Wiley & Sons, New York (1990)
Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps. Springer, Berlin (2001)
Liu, Y., Li, T., Zhao, W., Wang, S., Fu, B.: Landscape functional zoning at a county level based on ecosystem services bundle: methods, comparison and management indication. J. Environ. Manage. 249(109315), 1–11 (2019)
Nikparvar, B., Thill, J.C.: Machine learning of spatial data. Int. J. Geo-Inform. 10(600), 1–32 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10090600
Podani, J.: Braun-Blanquet’s legacy and data analysis in vegetation science. J. Veg. Sci. 17, 113–117 (2006)
Pérez-Hoyos, A., Martínez, B., García-Haro, F.J., Álvaro Moreno, Gilabert, M.A.: Identification of ecosystem functional types from coarse resolution imagery using a self-organizing map approach: a case study for Spain. Remote Sens. 6, 11391–11419 (2014)
Sadeck, L.W.R., de Lima, A.M.M., Adami, M.: Artificial neural network for ecological-economic zoning as a tool for spatial planning. Pesq. Agrop. Brasileira 52(11), 1050–1062 (2022)
Silva, J.S.V., Santos, R.F.: Estratégia metodológica para zoneamento ambiental: a experiência aplicada na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Taquari. Embrapa Informática Agropecuária, Campinas, SP (2011)
Silva, L.A., Costa, J.A.F.: A graph partitioning approach to SOM clustering. In: 12th International Conference on Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning (2011)
Silva, M.A.S.d., Maciel, R.J.S., Matos, L.N., Dompieri, M.H.G.: Automatic environmental zoning with self-organizing maps. MESE 4(9), 872–881 (2018)
Silva, M.A.S.d., Matos, L.N., Santos, F.E.d.O., Dompieri, M.H.G., Moura, F.R.d.: Tracking the connection between Brazilian agricultural diversity and native vegetation change by a machine learning approach. IEEE Lat. Am. T. 20(11), 2371–2380 (2022)
Vettigli, G.: Minisom: minimalistic and NumPy-based implementation of the Self Organizing Map (2018). https://github.com/JustGlowing/minisom/
Yan, Y., et al.: Exploring the applicability of self-organizing maps for ecosystem service zoning of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area. SPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 11(481), 1–20 (2022)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
da Silva, M.A.S. et al. (2024). A Self-Organizing Map Clustering Approach to Support Territorial Zoning. In: Vasconcelos, V., Domingues, I., Paredes, S. (eds) Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications. CIARP 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14469. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49018-7_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49018-7_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-49017-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-49018-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)