Nobel Prize in Physics

Year	Portrait	Laureate category	Country	Diploma
1901		Wilhelm Röntgen	Germany
1902		Hendrik Lorentz	Netherlands
		Pieter Zeeman	Netherlands
1903		Antoine Henri Becquerel	France
		Pierre Curie	France
		Maria Skłodowska-Curie	Poland France
1904		Lord Rayleigh	United Kingdom
1905		Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard	Austria-Hungary Germany
1906		Joseph John Thomson	United Kingdom
1907		Albert Abraham Michelson	United States
1908		Gabriel Lippmann	France
1909		Guglielmo Marconi	Italy
		Karl Ferdinand Braun	Germany
1910		Johannes Diderik van der Waals	Netherlands
1911		Wilhelm Wien	Germany
1912		Nils Gustaf Dalén	Sweden
1913		Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes	Netherlands
1914		Max von Laue	Germany
1915		William Henry Bragg	United Kingdom
		William Lawrence Bragg	Australia United Kingdom
1916	Not awarded World War I
1917		Charles Glover Barkla	United Kingdom
1918		Max Planck	Germany
1919		Johannes Stark	Germany
1920		Charles Édouard Guillaume	Switzerland
1921		Albert Einstein	Germany Switzerland
1922		Niels Bohr	Denmark
1923		Robert Andrews Millikan	United States
1924		Manne Siegbahn	Sweden
1925		James Franck	Germany
		Gustav Hertz	Germany
1926		Jean Baptiste Perrin	France
1927		Arthur Holly Compton	United States
		Charles Thomson Rees Wilson	United Kingdom
1928		Owen Willans Richardson	United Kingdom
1929		Louis Victor Pierre Raymond, 7th Duc de Broglie	France
1930		Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman	India
1931	Not awarded
1932		Werner Heisenberg	Germany
1933		Erwin Schrödinger	Austria
		Paul Dirac	United Kingdom
1934	Not awarded
1935		James Chadwick	United Kingdom
1936		Victor Francis Hess	Austria
		Carl David Anderson	United States
1937		Clinton Joseph Davisson	United States
		George Paget Thomson	United Kingdom
1938		Enrico Fermi	Italy
1939		Ernest Lawrence	United States
1940	Not awarded World War II
1941	Not awarded World War II
1942	Not awarded World War II
1943		Otto Stern	United States
1944		Isidor Isaac Rabi	United States
1945		Wolfgang Pauli	Austria
1946		Percy Williams Bridgman	United States
1947		Edward Victor Appleton	United Kingdom
1948		Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett	United Kingdom
1949		Hideki Yukawa	Japan
1950		Cecil Frank Powell	United Kingdom
1951		John Douglas Cockcroft	United Kingdom
		Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton	Ireland
1952		Felix Bloch	Switzerland United States
		Edward Mills Purcell	United States
1953		Frits Zernike	Netherlands
1954		Max Born	West Germany United Kingdom
		Walther Bothe	West Germany
1955		Willis Eugene Lamb	United States
		Polykarp Kusch	United States
1956		John Bardeen	United States
		Walter Houser Brattain	United States
		William Bradford Shockley	United States
1957		Tsung-Dao Lee	China United States
		Chen Ning Yang	China United States
1958		Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov	Soviet Union
		Ilya Frank	Soviet Union
		Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm	Soviet Union
1959		Emilio Gino Segrè	Italy
		Owen Chamberlain	United States
1960		Donald Arthur Glaser	United States
1961		Robert Hofstadter	United States
		Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer	West Germany
1962		Lev Davidovich Landau	Soviet Union
1963		Eugene Wigner	Hungary United States
		Maria Goeppert-Mayer	United States
		Hans Daniel Jensen	West Germany
1964		Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov	Soviet Union
		Aleksandr Prokhorov	Soviet Union
		Charles Hard Townes	United States
1965		Richard Phillips Feynman	United States
		Julian Schwinger	United States
		Sin-Itiro Tomonaga	Japan
1966		Alfred Kastler	France
1967		Hans Albrecht Bethe	United States
1968		Luis Walter Alvarez	United States
1969		Murray Gell-Mann	United States
1970		Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén	Sweden
		Louis Néel	France
1971		Dennis Gabor	Hungary United Kingdom
1972		John Bardeen	United States
		Leon Neil Cooper	United States
		John Robert Schrieffer	United States
1973		Leo Esaki	Japan
		Ivar Giaever	United States Norway
		Brian David Josephson	United Kingdom
1974		Martin Ryle	United Kingdom
		Antony Hewish	United Kingdom
1975		Aage Bohr	Denmark
		Ben Roy Mottelson	Denmark
		Leo James Rainwater	United States
1976		Burton Richter	United States
		Samuel Chao Chung Ting	United States
1977		Philip Warren Anderson	United States
		Nevill Francis Mott	United Kingdom
		John Hasbrouck Van Vleck	United States
1978		Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa	Soviet Union
		Arno Allan Penzias	United States
		Robert Woodrow Wilson	United States
1979		Sheldon Lee Glashow	United States
		Abdus Salam	Pakistan
		Steven Weinberg	United States
1980		James Watson Cronin	United States
		Val Logsdon Fitch	United States
1981		Nicolaas Bloembergen	Netherlands United States
		Arthur Leonard Schawlow	United States
		Kai Manne Börje Siegbahn	Sweden
1982		Kenneth G. Wilson	United States
1983		Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar	India United States
		William Alfred Fowler	United States
1984		Carlo Rubbia	Italy
		Simon van der Meer	Netherlands
1985		Klaus von Klitzing	West Germany
1986		Ernst Ruska	West Germany
		Gerd Binnig	West Germany
		Heinrich Rohrer	Switzerland
1987		Johannes Georg Bednorz	West Germany
		Karl Alexander Müller	Switzerland
1988		Leon Max Lederman	United States
		Melvin Schwartz	United States
		Jack Steinberger	United States
1989		Norman Foster Ramsey	United States
		Hans Georg Dehmelt	United States
		Wolfgang Paul	West Germany
1990		Jerome I. Friedman	United States
		Henry Way Kendall	United States
		Richard E. Taylor	Canada
1991		Pierre-Gilles de Gennes	France
1992		Georges Charpak	France Poland
1993		Russell Alan Hulse	United States
		Joseph Hooton Taylor, Jr.	United States
1994		Bertram Brockhouse	Canada
		Clifford Glenwood Shull	United States
1995		Martin Lewis Perl	United States
		Frederick Reines	United States
1996		David Morris Lee	United States
		Douglas D. Osheroff	United States
		Robert Coleman Richardson	United States
1997		Steven Chu	United States
		Claude Cohen-Tannoudji	France
		William Daniel Phillips	United States
1998		Robert B. Laughlin	United States
		Horst Ludwig Störmer	Germany
		Daniel Chee Tsui	China United States
1999		Gerard 't Hooft	Netherlands
		Martinus J. G. Veltman	Netherlands
2000		Zhores Ivanovich Alferov	Russia
		Herbert Kroemer	Germany
		Jack St. Clair Kilby	United States
2001		Eric Allin Cornell	United States
		Carl Edwin Wieman	United States
		Wolfgang Ketterle	Germany
2002		Raymond Davis, Jr.	United States
		Masatoshi Koshiba	Japan
		Riccardo Giacconi	Italy United States
2003		Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov	Russia United States
		Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg	Russia
		Anthony James Leggett	United Kingdom United States
2004		David J. Gross	United States
		Hugh David Politzer	United States
		Frank Wilczek	United States
2005		Roy J. Glauber	United States
		John L. Hall	United States
		Theodor W. Hänsch	Germany
2006		John C. Mather	United States
		George F. Smoot	United States
2007		Albert Fert	France
		Peter Grünberg	Germany
2008		Makoto Kobayashi	Japan
		Toshihide Maskawa	Japan
		Yoichiro Nambu	Japan United States
2009		Charles K. Kao	Hong Kong United Kingdom United States
		Willard S. Boyle	Canada United States
		George E. Smith	United States
2010		Andre Geim	United Kingdom Netherlands
		Konstantin Novoselov	Russia United Kingdom
2011		Saul Perlmutter	United States
		Brian P. Schmidt	Australia United States
		Adam G. Riess	United States
2012		Serge Haroche	France
		David J. Wineland	United States
2013		François Englert	Belgium
		Peter Higgs	United Kingdom
2014		Isamu Akasaki	Japan
		Hiroshi Amano	Japan
		Shuji Nakamura	Japan United States
2015		Takaaki Kajita	Japan
		Arthur B. McDonald	Canada
2016		David J. Thouless	United Kingdom United States
		F. Duncan M. Haldane	United Kingdom United States
		J. Michael Kosterlitz	United Kingdom United States