{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4248437251","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3115722","title":"Measuring and Localising Congestion in Mobile Broadband Networks","display_name":"Measuring and Localising Congestion in Mobile Broadband Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4248437251","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3115722"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3115722","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/preprint/Measuring_and_Localising_Congestion_in_Mobile_Broadband_Networks/16451157/1/files/30470661.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060084017","display_name":"Mah-Rukh Fida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7660-1150"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153474","display_name":"Simula Metropolitan Center for Digital Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtarr15","country_code":"NO","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184531372","https://openalex.org/I2799829267","https://openalex.org/I4210153474"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mah-Rukh Fida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Digital Engineering, SimulaMet, Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Digital Engineering, SimulaMet, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058077110","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s F. Ocampo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6926-0992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153474","display_name":"Simula Metropolitan Center for Digital Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtarr15","country_code":"NO","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184531372","https://openalex.org/I2799829267","https://openalex.org/I4210153474"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andres F. Ocampo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Digital Engineering, SimulaMet, Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Digital Engineering, SimulaMet, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153474"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071820821","display_name":"Ahmed Elmokashfi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9964-214X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153474","display_name":"Simula Metropolitan Center for Digital Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtarr15","country_code":"NO","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184531372","https://openalex.org/I2799829267","https://openalex.org/I4210153474"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Elmokashfi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Digital Engineering, SimulaMet, Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Digital Engineering, SimulaMet, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153474"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.854,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.642131,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":81,"max":83},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"366","last_page":"380"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"End-to-End Congestion Control in Networks","score":0.9995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"End-to-End Congestion Control in Networks","score":0.9995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Medium Access Control Protocols","score":0.9993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications in Smart Grid","score":0.999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth-estimation","display_name":"Bandwidth Estimation","score":0.563334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-performance","display_name":"Network Performance","score":0.535129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-hop-networks","display_name":"Multi-hop Networks","score":0.532356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-analysis","display_name":"Performance Analysis","score":0.531146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-broadband","display_name":"Mobile broadband","score":0.53028804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delay-analysis","display_name":"Delay Analysis","score":0.504167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-loss","display_name":"Packet loss","score":0.46501476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-network","display_name":"Core network","score":0.41204095}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.789438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.6936209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6677209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195563490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180368","display_name":"Network congestion","level":3,"score":0.57999945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78834623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640394","display_name":"Mobile broadband","level":3,"score":0.53028804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509933004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163","display_name":"Broadband","level":2,"score":0.49165612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.47776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106365562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3078360","display_name":"Radio access network","level":4,"score":0.4661295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54108766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391064","display_name":"Packet loss","level":3,"score":0.46501476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.45688185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.4173239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5038329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142907","display_name":"Core network","level":2,"score":0.41204095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.36034617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31825835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.14040622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.12658459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.11322972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207029474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384018","display_name":"Mobile station","level":3,"score":0.077391356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tnsm.2021.3115722","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173527311","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management","issn_l":"1932-4537","issn":["1932-4537","2373-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/preprint/Measuring_and_Localising_Congestion_in_Mobile_Broadband_Networks/16451157","pdf_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/preprint/Measuring_and_Localising_Congestion_in_Mobile_Broadband_Networks/16451157/1/files/30470661.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402621","display_name":"INDIGO (University of Illinois at Chicago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Illinois Chicago"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/preprint/Measuring_and_Localising_Congestion_in_Mobile_Broadband_Networks/16451157","pdf_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/preprint/Measuring_and_Localising_Congestion_in_Mobile_Broadband_Networks/16451157/1/files/30470661.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402621","display_name":"INDIGO (University of Illinois at Chicago)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39422238","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois Chicago","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39422238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Illinois Chicago"],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.64,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048565188","https://openalex.org/W2139086914","https://openalex.org/W2153771889","https://openalex.org/W2162071412","https://openalex.org/W2287724167","https://openalex.org/W2464933715","https://openalex.org/W2617473145","https://openalex.org/W2737933985","https://openalex.org/W2769547553","https://openalex.org/W2876796450","https://openalex.org/W2964633461","https://openalex.org/W2996688537","https://openalex.org/W3004648298","https://openalex.org/W3088485171","https://openalex.org/W3129733145","https://openalex.org/W4299689471"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4248437251","https://openalex.org/W3194394634","https://openalex.org/W3163826586","https://openalex.org/W3045599026","https://openalex.org/W2528394919","https://openalex.org/W2133702599","https://openalex.org/W2020470779","https://openalex.org/W2011326939","https://openalex.org/W1983226038","https://openalex.org/W1504326806"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"broadband":[1],"networks,":[2],"although":[3],"increasingly":[4],"popular,":[5],"suffer":[6,200],"large":[7,189],"fluctuations":[8,30],"in":[9,67,74,162,179],"performance.":[10],"Download":[11],"speeds":[12],"can":[13,87],"drop":[14],"by":[15],"50%":[16],"or":[17,98],"more":[18],"during":[19],"peak":[20],"hours.":[21],"Hence,":[22],"understanding":[23],"and":[24,36,47,53,62,131,228],"dissecting":[25],"the":[26,55,103,152,206,232],"causes":[27],"of":[28,82,136,173,191,205,220],"these":[29,119],"is":[31,222],"central":[32],"to":[33,76,95,149,160,224,246],"improving":[34],"current":[35],"future":[37],"networks.":[38],"In":[39],"this":[40,122],"paper,":[41],"we":[42,124,182],"propose":[43],"a":[44,91,113,134,168,188,217],"congestion":[45,58,115,137,147,174,201],"detection":[46,59,153],"localisation":[48,148],"method,":[49],"Q-TSLP,":[50,158],"that":[51,143,197,211,239],"combines":[52],"extends":[54],"two":[56,126,176],"state-of-the-art":[57],"tools:":[60],"Q-Probe":[61,64],"TSLP.":[63],"monitors":[65],"patterns":[66],"packet":[68],"arrivals,":[69],"while":[70],"TSLP":[71,101],"tracks":[72],"shifts":[73],"RTT":[75],"detect":[77],"bottleneck":[78],"at":[79,90,202],"different":[80,203],"segments":[81],"an":[83],"end-to-end":[84],"path.":[85],"QProbe":[86],"attribute":[88],"congestion,":[89],"very":[92],"coarse":[93],"level,":[94],"either":[96],"radio":[97,108,215],"non-radio":[99],"related.":[100],"on":[102],"other":[104],"hand":[105],"cannot":[106],"pinpoint":[107],"related":[109,223],"congestion.":[110],"Q-TSLP":[111],"provides":[112],"per-hop":[114],"attribution":[116],"thus":[117],"addressing":[118],"limitations.":[120],"To":[121],"end,":[123],"build":[125],"small":[127],"scale":[128],"LTE":[129],"testbeds":[130],"experiment":[132],"with":[133,157,248],"series":[135],"scenarios.":[138],"These":[139,236],"controlled":[140],"experiments":[141],"show":[142],"apart":[144,212],"from":[145,187,213],"correct":[146],"finer":[150],"granularity,":[151],"accuracy":[154],"improves":[155],"significantly":[156],"up":[159],"100%":[161],"some":[163],"cases.":[164],"We":[165,195],"then":[166],"run":[167,183],"three-month":[169],"long":[170],"measurement":[171],"campaign":[172],"over":[175],"commercial":[177],"operators":[178,199,240],"Norway.":[180],"Overall,":[181],"17":[184],"million":[185],"tests":[186],"number":[190],"geographically":[192],"distributed":[193],"probes.":[194],"find":[196],"both":[198],"parts":[204],"network.":[207],"Our":[208],"findings":[209,237],"indicate":[210],"mobile":[214,226,233],"access,":[216],"non-trivial":[218],"fraction":[219],"cases":[221],"congested":[225],"operator":[227],"Internet":[229],"paths":[230],"beyond":[231],"network":[234],"core.":[235],"hint":[238],"may":[241],"need":[242],"significant":[243],"infrastructure":[244],"upgrades":[245],"cope":[247],"potential":[249],"5G":[250],"traffic":[251],"volumes.":[252]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4248437251","counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2024-12-01T00:34:20.762263","created_date":"2022-05-12"}
