{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3042608789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.001.1900034","title":"Multi-Access Edge Computing: A Comparative Analysis of 5G System Deployments and Service Consumption Locality Variants","display_name":"Multi-Access Edge Computing: A Comparative Analysis of 5G System Deployments and Service Consumption Locality Variants","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3042608789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.001.1900034","mag":"3042608789"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.001.1900034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170334","display_name":"IEEE Communications Standards Magazine","issn_l":"2471-2825","issn":["2471-2825","2471-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"journal-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110457504","display_name":"Miltiades C. Filippou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094487","display_name":"Intel (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m2x0g47","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miltiades C. Filippou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Deutschland GmbH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Deutschland GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010034815","display_name":"Dario Sabella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-7726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094487","display_name":"Intel (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m2x0g47","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dario Sabella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Deutschland GmbH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Deutschland GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085310778","display_name":"Mustafa Emara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3286-5482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094487","display_name":"Intel (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m2x0g47","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustafa Emara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Deutschland GmbH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Deutschland GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025925338","display_name":"Suraj Prabhakaran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1323-9634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094487","display_name":"Intel (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m2x0g47","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suraj Prabhakaran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Deutschland GmbH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Deutschland GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102736158","display_name":"Yuankun Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7093-7067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuankun Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Asia-Pacific Research & Development Ltd."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Asia-Pacific Research & Development Ltd.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044556367","display_name":"Bianny Bian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bianny Bian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Asia-Pacific Research & Development Ltd."],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Asia-Pacific Research & Development Ltd.","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070508065","display_name":"A. L. N. Rao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094487","display_name":"Intel (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m2x0g47","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700","https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amithananda Rao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Deutschland GmbH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Deutschland GmbH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094487"]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.429,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.999945,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":90},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"32","last_page":"39"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"Internet of Things and Edge Computing","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"Internet of Things and Edge Computing","score":0.9999,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networking and Network Virtualization","score":0.9968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"Low Power Wide Area Network Technologies","score":0.9957,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile Edge Computing","score":0.676009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge Computing","score":0.653092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fog-computing","display_name":"Fog Computing","score":0.507624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-scalability","display_name":"Network Scalability","score":0.503033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.45143068}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7720735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6913626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.68789804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6384116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.62353027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.62257695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.5803014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5659993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5599399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.5271301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.46707135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.45143068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.35597473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.17030385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15857643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.001.1900034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170334","display_name":"IEEE Communications Standards Magazine","issn_l":"2471-2825","issn":["2471-2825","2471-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.62,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2521876175","https://openalex.org/W2615459164","https://openalex.org/W2962808588","https://openalex.org/W2963910767","https://openalex.org/W2987309772"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385335479","https://openalex.org/W4361251304","https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4313463218","https://openalex.org/W4238233472","https://openalex.org/W4221092438","https://openalex.org/W4210813012","https://openalex.org/W3174690704","https://openalex.org/W3024547383","https://openalex.org/W2968424451"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multi-access":[0],"edge":[1,31,50,190],"computing":[2,14],"(MEC)":[3],"is":[4,149,157,167,181],"a":[5,59,127,144,170],"key":[6],"technology":[7,26],"for":[8,143],"5G":[9],"systems":[10],"and":[11,19,85,139],"offers":[12],"cloud":[13],"capabilities":[15],"to":[16,105,133,188],"application":[17,163,172],"developers":[18],"content":[20],"providers":[21],"along":[22],"with":[23],"an":[24],"information":[25],"service":[27,67,80,86,140],"environment":[28],"at":[29,48,58,118],"the":[30,33,49,52,75,113,119,155,161,194],"of":[32,37,51,77,112,146,193],"network.":[34],"In":[35,122],"terms":[36,111],"system":[38,101,137],"deployment,":[39],"MEC":[40,66,83,91,97,129,162,171,175],"infrastructure":[41],"may,":[42],"among":[43],"other":[44],"options,":[45],"exist":[46],"either":[47],"radio":[53],"access":[54],"network":[55],"(RAN),":[56],"or":[57,93],"\"smart\"":[60],"central":[61],"office":[62],"(CO).":[63],"Moreover,":[64],"various":[65],"consumption":[68,141],"variants":[69],"can":[70],"be":[71],"considered,":[72],"depending":[73],"on":[74,90,135],"degree":[76],"proximity":[78],"between":[79],"consumers":[81],"(i.e.,":[82,88],"applications)":[84],"producers":[87],"running":[89],"platforms":[92],"exposed":[94],"by":[95,160],"service-producing":[96],"applications).":[98],"Consequently,":[99],"different":[100,107,136],"scenarios":[102],"are":[103],"expected":[104],"achieve":[106],"performance,":[108],"e.g.,":[109],"in":[110,152],"round-trip":[114],"time":[115],"(RTT)":[116],"experienced":[117],"user":[120],"side.":[121],"this":[123],"article,":[124],"we":[125],"present":[126],"first":[128],"performance":[130],"case":[131],"study":[132],"focus":[134],"deployments":[138],"localities":[142],"number":[145],"workloads.":[147],"It":[148],"observed":[150,168,182],"that":[151],"all":[153],"cases,":[154],"RTT":[156,166,179],"highly":[158],"impacted":[159],"workload;":[164],"higher":[165],"when":[169,183],"consumes":[173],"remote":[174],"services;":[176],"whereas":[177],"low":[178],"gain":[180],"moving":[184],"from":[185],"smart":[186],"CO":[187],"RAN":[189],"deployments,":[191],"regardless":[192],"considered":[195],"workload.":[196]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3042608789","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2024-11-27T20:09:44.131839","created_date":"2020-07-23"}
