{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139054149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ems.2009.103","title":"Analysis of Breast Cancer Using Image Processing Techniques","display_name":"Analysis of Breast Cancer Using Image Processing Techniques","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139054149","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ems.2009.103","mag":"2139054149"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ems.2009.103","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false},"type":"article","type_crossref":"proceedings-article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030193850","display_name":"Ranjeet Singh Tomar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191366470","display_name":"ITM University","ror":"https://ror.org/004pc5924","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191366470"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ranjeet Singh Tomar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., ITM, Gwalior, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., ITM, Gwalior, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191366470"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022739741","display_name":"Tripty Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3688-4392"},"institutions":[],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tripty Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electron., MITS, Gwalior, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron., MITS, Gwalior, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081855906","display_name":"Sulochana Wadhwani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6371-6645"},"institutions":[],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sulochana Wadhwani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electron., MITS, Gwalior, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron., MITS, Gwalior, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037673466","display_name":"Sarita Singh Bhadoria","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarita Singh Bhadoria","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electron., MITS, Gwalior, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electron., MITS, Gwalior, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institution_assertions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.815,"has_fulltext":true,"fulltext_origin":"ngrams","cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.820664,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":88},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"251","last_page":"256"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis","score":0.9985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis","score":0.9985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9916,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image Denoising Techniques and Algorithms","score":0.9912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-image-analysis","display_name":"Medical Image Analysis","score":0.589731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breast-cancer-diagnosis","display_name":"Breast Cancer Diagnosis","score":0.560287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoothing","display_name":"Smoothing","score":0.54414123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-fusion","display_name":"Image Fusion","score":0.526739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-denoising","display_name":"Image Denoising","score":0.52368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histopathology-images","display_name":"Histopathology Images","score":0.515181}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.73856336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6578474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3770464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775963","display_name":"Smoothing","level":2,"score":0.54414123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5334872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780472235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q324634","display_name":"Mammography","level":4,"score":0.50254846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.48030323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.46609747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.4547377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.44107574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4381228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.41931632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.38402858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530470458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128581","display_name":"Breast cancer","level":3,"score":0.30684483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.1697818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08634731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ems.2009.103","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.75,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"grants":[],"datasets":[],"versions":[],"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1954076379","https://openalex.org/W1995915305","https://openalex.org/W2018537273","https://openalex.org/W2066393173","https://openalex.org/W2070587246","https://openalex.org/W2099084671","https://openalex.org/W2130878814","https://openalex.org/W2148031025","https://openalex.org/W2151151917","https://openalex.org/W2152098282","https://openalex.org/W2237893174","https://openalex.org/W2325558279","https://openalex.org/W2542090447","https://openalex.org/W2603880648","https://openalex.org/W2993492359","https://openalex.org/W72904796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4238188170","https://openalex.org/W3125766170","https://openalex.org/W2390309156","https://openalex.org/W2383807498","https://openalex.org/W2149980199","https://openalex.org/W2125114371","https://openalex.org/W2019977573","https://openalex.org/W1997992934","https://openalex.org/W1987225439","https://openalex.org/W1978572805"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mammograms":[0],"can":[1],"depict":[2],"most":[3],"of":[4,8,15,54,121],"the":[5,75,89,106,119,152],"significant":[6],"changes":[7],"breast":[9],"disease.":[10],"The":[11],"primary":[12],"radiographic":[13],"signs":[14],"cancer":[16],"are":[17,39],"masses":[18],"(its":[19],"density,":[20],"site,":[21],"shape,":[22],"borders),":[23],"spicular":[24],"lesions":[25],"and":[26,47,78,148],"calcification":[27],"content.These":[28],"features":[29],"may":[30],"be":[31],"extracted":[32],"using":[33],"various":[34],"detection":[35],"system":[36,50],".The":[37],"common":[38],"Neural":[40],"network,":[41],"wavelet,":[42],"fuzzy":[43],"logic,":[44],"evolutionary":[45],"approach":[46],"finally":[48],"hybrid":[49],",which":[51],"employs":[52],"integration":[53],"above":[55],"techniques..":[56],"This":[57],"work":[58],"is":[59,72,85],"to":[60,73,87,133,146,151],"focus":[61],"mainly":[62],"on":[63,67],"Image":[64,125],"Processing":[65],"Technique":[66],"MATLAB":[68],"platform.The":[69],"basic":[70],"idea":[71],"convert":[74,79,88],"mammogram":[76,90],"image":[77],"into":[80,91],"3-D":[81],"matrix.":[82],"Obtained":[83],"matrix":[84],"used":[86],"binary":[92],"image.":[93],"Several":[94],"techniques":[95],"like":[96],"detecting":[97],"cell,":[98],"filling":[99],"gaps,":[100,102],"dilating":[101],"removing":[103],"border,":[104],"smoothing":[105],"objects":[107,113],",finding":[108],"structures":[109],"&":[110],"extracting":[111],"large":[112],"have":[114],"been":[115],"used.":[116],"Finally":[117],"finding":[118],"Granulometry":[120],"tissues":[122],"in":[123],"an":[124],"without":[126],"explicitly":[127],"segmenting":[128],"(detecting)":[129],"each":[130],"object.":[131],"Compared":[132],"existing":[134],"multiscale":[135],"enhancement":[136],"approaches,":[137],"images":[138],"processed":[139],"with":[140],"this":[141],"method":[142],"appear":[143],"more":[144],"familiar":[145],"radiologists":[147],"naturally":[149],"close":[150],"original":[153],"mammogram.":[154]},"cited_by_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2139054149","counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2024-11-02T18:58:52.812147","created_date":"2016-06-24"}