{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,9]],"date-time":"2024-09-09T12:52:58Z","timestamp":1725886378043},"reference-count":83,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]],"date-time":"2023-11-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1700438400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Open Research Subject of Key Laboratory of Fluid Machinery and Engineering","award":["LTDL2022006"]},{"name":"Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province Colleges and Universities","award":["21KJB570004"]},{"name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"},{"name":"22nd batch of college students\u2019 scientific research projects to be funded","award":["22A233"]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Symmetry"],"abstract":"With the continuous improvement in human awareness of environmental protection, energy savings, and emission reduction, as well as the vigorous development of precision machinery and process technology, energy-saving and efficient diaphragm pumps have become a hot research topic at home and abroad. The diaphragm pump is a membrane-isolated reciprocating transport pump that isolates the transport medium from the piston through the diaphragm and can be used to transport high-viscosity, volatile, and corrosive media, and the symmetrical structure can make it easier for the diaphragm pump to achieve stable operation, reduce vibration and noise, and extend the life of the pump. This paper summarizes the development and research status of diaphragm pumps in recent years, including diaphragm pump structure, working principle, category, cavitation research, wear research, fault diagnosis research, vibration and noise research, fluid\u2013solid-interaction research, and optimum research on one-way valves and diaphragms. It also puts forward some reasonable and novel viewpoints, such as applying the theory of entropy production to explore the motion mechanism of diaphragm pumps, optimizing the performance of diaphragm pumps, using new technologies to study new materials for diaphragm pumps, and designing diaphragm protection devices. This review provides valuable references and suggestions for the future development and research of diaphragm pumps.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/sym15112091","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]],"date-time":"2023-11-20T15:32:32Z","timestamp":1700494352000},"page":"2091","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Review of the Development and Research Status of Symmetrical Diaphragm Pumps"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Kai","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen Angel Drinking Water Industrial Group Corporation, Shenzhen 518108, China"}]},{"given":"Yuan","family":"Lou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China"}]},{"given":"Guangjie","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Fluid Machinery and Engineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China"}]},{"given":"Chengqiang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shenzhen Angel Drinking Water Industrial Group Corporation, Shenzhen 518108, China"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China"},{"name":"Fluid Machinery of Wenling Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Wenling 318000, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"71","article-title":"Discussion on the method of improving the life of the diaphragm in the diaphragm pump","volume":"5","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Min. Process. Mach."},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"21","article-title":"Safe and reliable diaphragm pump","volume":"6","author":"Vetter","year":"1994","journal-title":"Electromechanical. Equip."},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"34","article-title":"Diaphragm pump","volume":"1","author":"He","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mach. Tools Hydraul."},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"59","article-title":"Diaphragm travel control system of reciprocating diaphragm pump","volume":"4","author":"Cong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Coal Mine Electromech."},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"25","article-title":"Reciprocating piston diaphragm pump","volume":"11","author":"Ling","year":"2002","journal-title":"Min. Mach. Min. Process. Mach."},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"34","article-title":"Development of highly flexible nitrile film for diaphragm pumps","volume":"40","author":"Deng","year":"2013","journal-title":"World Rubber Ind."},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"2326","article-title":"Application of pneumatic diaphragm pump in pharmaceutical and food production","volume":"30","author":"Pei","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chem. Pharm. Eng."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.2343\/geochemj.38.635","article-title":"Development of an in situ manganese analyzer using micro-diaphragm pumps and its application to time-series observations in a hydrothermal field at the Suiyo seamount","volume":"38","author":"Okamura","year":"2004","journal-title":"Geochem. J."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/0924-4247(94)00961-G","article-title":"Transient measurements on miniaturized diaphragm pumps in microfluid systems","volume":"47","author":"Zengerle","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"110","article-title":"Application of pneumatic diaphragm pump in coal mine underground drainage system","volume":"30","author":"Dai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mod. Min."},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"124","article-title":"Electrical realization of synchronous control of fixed rotation angle difference of diaphragm pump","volume":"153","author":"Yan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Autom. Instrum."},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"45","article-title":"Technical parameters and core technology of reciprocating piston diaphragm pump","volume":"19","author":"Ling","year":"2006","journal-title":"Electromech. Prod. Dev. Innov."},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"48","article-title":"Analysis of current energy utilization in China and abroad","volume":"46","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Yunnan Chem. Ind."},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"238","article-title":"Application and commissioning of pneumatic diaphragm pumps in bilge water system of semi-submersible platforms","volume":"51","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Electromech. Eng. Technol."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1109\/JMEMS.2014.2327096","article-title":"An integrated electrostatic peristaltic 18-stage gas micro pump with active micro valves","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Microelectromech. Syst."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2011.02.011","article-title":"Experimental investigation of solar powered diaphragm and helical pumps","volume":"85","author":"Vick","year":"2011","journal-title":"Sol. Energy"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymssp.2015.06.013","article-title":"The valve motion characteristics of a reciprocating pump","volume":"66","author":"Pei","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mech. Syst. Signal Process."},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"535","article-title":"Development and application of high pressure and large displacement energy saving reciprocating pump","volume":"38","author":"Zhu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Petrochem. Equip. Technol."},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"352","article-title":"Numerical analysis of cavitation flow in vortex-valve piezoelectric micropump","volume":"27","author":"He","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Drain. Irrig. Mech."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, J.Z., Raney, M., and Zheng, X. (2000). Flow Simulation of a Direct-Injection Gasoline Diaphragm Fuel Pump with Structural Interactions, SAE International. No. 2000\u201301\u20131047 SAE Technical Paper.","DOI":"10.4271\/2000-01-1047"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/0924-4247(94)00960-P","article-title":"A valve-less planar fluid pump with two pump chambers","volume":"4","author":"Olsson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_22","first-page":"41","article-title":"Simulation research on air chamber affected to features of coal water mixture membrane pump","volume":"12","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Coal Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2017.05.190","article-title":"Experimental and numerical analysis of spring stiffness on flow and valve core movement in pilot control globe valve","volume":"42","author":"Qian","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. J. Hydrogen Energy"},{"key":"ref_24","first-page":"4","article-title":"The effect of surface wettability on the performance of a piezoelectric membrane pump","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"AIP Adv."},{"key":"ref_25","unstructured":"Gao, H. (2020). Design and Research of Diaphragm Pump Diaphrag, Shenyang Institute of Engineering."},{"key":"ref_26","first-page":"171","article-title":"Dynamic performance analysis of miniature diaphragm pump based on AMESim","volume":"48","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mach. Tools Hydraul."},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"15","article-title":"Development and application of a hose hydraulic diaphragm pump","volume":"262","author":"Zhou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Water Pump Technol."},{"key":"ref_28","first-page":"61","article-title":"Performance analysis and test of piezoelectric gas diaphragm pump","volume":"38","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mech. Des. Res."},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"257","article-title":"Deformation characteristics of stable pressure chamber diaphragm for pumps of plant protection machinery","volume":"38","author":"Wu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vib. Shock"},{"key":"ref_30","first-page":"1","article-title":"Finite element analysis of micro diaphragm pump rubber diaphragm based on ANSYS Workbench","volume":"45","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Machinery"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, F., Wang, L., and Jin, J. (2019, January 1\u20134). A microfluidic Driving Method Based on Ultrasonic Cavitation Bubbles. Proceedings of the 2019 14th Symposium on Piezoelectrcity, Acoustic Waves and Device Applications (SPAWDA), Shijiazhuang, China.","DOI":"10.1109\/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019300"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1002\/cjce.22487","article-title":"Fluid structure interaction (FSI) in piston diaphragm pumps","volume":"94","author":"Van","year":"2016","journal-title":"Can. J. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1088\/0960-1317\/15\/4\/001","article-title":"A generic analytical model for micro-diaphragm pumps with active valves","volume":"15","author":"Doll","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Micromech. Microeng."},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2005.12.021","article-title":"Study on a PZT-actuated diaphragm pump for air supply for micro fuel cells","volume":"130","author":"Yang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_35","unstructured":"Vetter, G. (1988). Proceedings of the 5th International Pump Users Symposium, Turbomachinery Laboratories, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M University. Available online: https:\/\/www.911metallurgist.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Reliability-and-Future-Development-of-High-Pressure-Diaphragm-Pumps-for-Process-Service.pdf."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2015.08.003","article-title":"Development of a piezoelectric-driven miniature pump for biomedical applications","volume":"234","author":"Ma","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/S0262-1762(08)70205-0","article-title":"The future of air operated double diaphragm pumps","volume":"2008","year":"2008","journal-title":"World Pumps"},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/S0262-1762(06)70986-5","article-title":"Miniature diaphragm pumps meet the performance challenge","volume":"2006","author":"Schimelman","year":"2006","journal-title":"World Pumps"},{"key":"ref_39","unstructured":"Haefner, J., Durasiewicz, C., Thalhofer, T., Kilber, S., and Kutter, C. (2019, January 10\u201311). Smart sensor system for constant dosing with micro diaphragm pumps. Proceedings of the Smart Systems Integration 13th International Conference and Exhibition on Integration Issues of Miniaturized Systems, Barcelona, Spain."},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bu\u00dfmann, A., Thalhofer, T., Hoffmann, S., Daum, L., Surendran, N., Hayden, O., Hubbuch, J., and Richter, M. (2021). Microfluidic cell transport with piezoelectric micro diaphragm pumps. Micromachines, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/mi12121459"},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-19-8714-4_5","article-title":"Critical review and exploration on micro-pumps for microfluidic delivery","volume":"14","author":"Prithvi","year":"2023","journal-title":"MEMS Microfluid. Healthc. Devices Appl. Perspect."},{"key":"ref_42","first-page":"119","article-title":"Inguire into a few guestion for diaphragm pump","volume":"3","author":"Jia","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pet. Min. Mach."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1018","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2017.09.232","article-title":"Experimental performance evaluation of a multi-diaphragm pump of a micro-ORC system","volume":"129","author":"Carraro","year":"2017","journal-title":"Energy Procedia"},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112647","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2021.112647","article-title":"Advances in passive check valve piezoelectric pumps","volume":"323","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_45","unstructured":"(2022). Overview of Micro DC Pumps and Diaphragm Pumps, M2 Press. Available online: https:\/\/www.pinmotor.net\/news\/overview-of-micro-dc-pumps-and-diaphragm-pumps\/."},{"key":"ref_46","first-page":"23","article-title":"The influence of spring stiffness on the movement characteristics of the spool of drain valve of reciprocating pump","volume":"50","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fluid Mach."},{"key":"ref_47","first-page":"158","article-title":"Application of diaphragm pumps in offshore oil and gas platforms","volume":"436","author":"Guo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eng. Constr. Des."},{"key":"ref_48","first-page":"147","article-title":"The treatment of the lost oil fault in diaphragm pump","volume":"314","author":"Song","year":"2020","journal-title":"Intern. Combust. Engines Accessories"},{"key":"ref_49","first-page":"39","article-title":"Application and development of foreign metering pumps","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"1986","journal-title":"Fluid Eng."},{"key":"ref_50","unstructured":"Wei, L., and Tao, L. (2009). Pump Maintenance Manual, Chemical Industry Press."},{"key":"ref_51","unstructured":"Barbhuiya, R.I., Singha, P., and Singh, S.K. (2023). Transporting Operations of Food Materials within Food Factories, Woodhead Publishing."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cja.2019.01.013","article-title":"Hydraulic piston pump in civil aircraft: Current status, future directions and critical technologies","volume":"33","author":"Guo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chin. J. Aeronaut."},{"key":"ref_53","unstructured":"Yuan, S., Shi, W., and Li, H. (2014). Pump Theory and Technology, China Machine Press."},{"key":"ref_54","first-page":"17","article-title":"Improvement on cavitation performance of diaphragm metering pump","volume":"120","author":"Chai","year":"2007","journal-title":"Drain. Irrig. Mach."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2956","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egyr.2020.10.013","article-title":"Correction of cavitation with thermodynamic effect for a diaphragm pump in organic Rankine cycle systems","volume":"6","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energy Rep."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2021.121495","article-title":"Cavitating flows of organic fluid with thermodynamic effect in a diaphragm pump for organic rankine cycle systems","volume":"237","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applthermaleng.2016.11.096","article-title":"Performance investigation of reciprocating pump running with organic fluid for organic Rankine cycle","volume":"113","author":"Landelle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Therm. Eng."},{"key":"ref_58","first-page":"151","article-title":"Vibration analysis of the crank-link mechanism of reciprocating bilge pumps","volume":"36","author":"Xia","year":"2016","journal-title":"Noise Vib. Control."},{"key":"ref_59","first-page":"51","article-title":"Reciprocating bilge pump crank-link mechanism vibration analysis with joint clearance","volume":"39","author":"Xia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ship Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_60","first-page":"39","article-title":"Study on wear vibration characteristics of double-cylinder double-acting bilge pump","volume":"31","author":"Xia","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Nav. Eng. Univ."},{"key":"ref_61","first-page":"39","article-title":"Wear fault dynamic analysis for slider-crank of membrane pump","volume":"157","author":"Xiao","year":"2008","journal-title":"Equip. Manuf. Technol."},{"key":"ref_62","first-page":"19","article-title":"Slideway wear of slider-crank mechanism based on dynamic characteristics","volume":"22","author":"Zhou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mech. Res. Appl."},{"key":"ref_63","first-page":"222","article-title":"Analysis of wear and tear failure of reciprocating piston diaphragm pump based on chaos-fractal theory","volume":"41","author":"Shi","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Agric. Mach."},{"key":"ref_64","first-page":"13","article-title":"Research on diaphragm pump wear fault diagnosis based on wavelet fractal technology","volume":"34","author":"Shi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mech. Strength"},{"key":"ref_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang, J., and Zhou, C. (2022). A fault feature extraction method based on LMD and wavelet packet denoising. Coatings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings12020156"},{"key":"ref_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yuan, X., Fan, Y., Zhou, C., Wang, X., and Zhang, G. (2022). Research on twin extreme learning fault diagnosis method based on multi-scale weighted permutation entropy. Entropy, 24.","DOI":"10.3390\/e24091181"},{"key":"ref_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8395252","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/8395252","article-title":"Fault diagnosis method of check valve based on multi-kernel cost-sensitive extreme learning machine","volume":"2017","author":"Ma","year":"2017","journal-title":"Complexity"},{"key":"ref_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yuan, X., Fan, Y., Zhou, C., Wang, X., and Zhang, G. (2022). Fault diagnosis of check valve based on KPLS optimal feature selection and kernel extreme learning machine. Coatings, 12.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings12091320"},{"key":"ref_69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang, Y., Pan, G., Yin, S., and Yuan, Y. (2020). Experiment investigate on the effectiveness of flexible pipes to isolate sea-water pump generated vibration. Coatings, 10.","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings10010043"},{"key":"ref_70","unstructured":"Li, Q., Zhang, X., Li, Z., Gong, C., Zheng, Z., Zhang, L., and Kong, X. (2018, January 30). Research on Diaphragm Pump Noise Reduction Based on CFD Simulation of Pulsation Attenuator. Proceedings of the 2018 China Household Appliances Technology Conference, Ningbo China."},{"key":"ref_71","first-page":"1","article-title":"Experimental study on noise and vibratory characteristics of RO pumps","volume":"50","author":"Song","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fluid Mach."},{"key":"ref_72","first-page":"222","article-title":"Optimal design of composite micro-perforated tube muffler for diaphragm pump","volume":"40","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acoust. Technol."},{"key":"ref_73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfluidstructs.2019.07.008","article-title":"Unsteady three-dimensional modeling of the Fluid\u2013Structure Interaction in the check valves of diaphragm volumetric pumps","volume":"90","author":"Oro","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Fluids Struct."},{"key":"ref_74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1177\/0954407019862168","article-title":"Investigation on dynamic characteristics of a plate-type discharge valve in a diaphragm pump for SCR system by two-way FSI model","volume":"234","author":"Shi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part D J. Automob. Eng."},{"key":"ref_75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmecsci.2018.10.039","article-title":"Numerical methodology for the CFD simulation of diaphragm volumetric pumps","volume":"150","author":"Alberto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int. J. Mech. Sci."},{"key":"ref_76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57238","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2914282","article-title":"Investigation on the dynamic characteristics of port valves in a diaphragm pump for exhaust gas treatment system by FSI modeling","volume":"7","author":"Pan","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"ref_77","first-page":"34","article-title":"Fluid-solid coupling analysis of the hydraulic end of a high-pressure diaphragm pump","volume":"358","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"China New Technol. New Prod."},{"key":"ref_78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mechatronics.2013.02.001","article-title":"Development of optimal diaphragm-based pulsation damper structure for high-pressure GDI pump systems through design of experiments","volume":"23","author":"Juyeong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mechatronics"},{"key":"ref_79","first-page":"174","article-title":"Optimal design of disc rubber diaphragm in diaphragm pump","volume":"64","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Rubber Ind."},{"key":"ref_80","first-page":"33","article-title":"Optimal design of piston assembly of hose diaphragm pump based on ANSYS","volume":"51","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mech. Des. Manuf. Eng."},{"key":"ref_81","first-page":"578","article-title":"Stress analysis and structural optimization design of annular U-diaphragm","volume":"30","author":"Deng","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Drain. Irrig. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"ref_82","first-page":"56","article-title":"Study on the effect of valve spring stiffness on movement law of diaphragm pump valve based on Fluid-Structure Interaction analysis","volume":"293","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"China New Technol. New Prod."},{"key":"ref_83","first-page":"20","article-title":"Study on the influence of working pressure on the movement law of diaphragm pump ball valve based on fluid-solid coupling","volume":"397","author":"Jiang","year":"2019","journal-title":"China New Technol. New Prod."}],"container-title":["Symmetry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-8994\/15\/11\/2091\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]],"date-time":"2023-11-20T16:53:18Z","timestamp":1700499198000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-8994\/15\/11\/2091"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]]},"references-count":83,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]}},"alternative-id":["sym15112091"],"URL":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.3390\/sym15112091","relation":{},"ISSN":["2073-8994"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2073-8994","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]]}}}
