iBet uBet web content aggregator. Adding the entire web to your favor.
iBet uBet web content aggregator. Adding the entire web to your favor.



Link to original content: https://api.crossref.org/works/10.3390/S18082682
{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,16]],"date-time":"2024-07-16T06:37:07Z","timestamp":1721111827187},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,15]],"date-time":"2018-08-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1534291200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Instrumentation Program of China","award":["2013YQ040911"]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sensors"],"abstract":"A micro-floating element wall shear stress sensor with backside connections has been developed for accurate measurements of wall shear stress under the turbulent boundary layer. The micro-sensor was designed and fabricated on a 10.16 cm SOI (Silicon on Insulator) wafer by MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) processing technology. Then, it was calibrated by a wind tunnel setup over a range of 0 Pa to 65 Pa. The measurements of wall shear stress on a smooth plate were carried out in a 0.6 m \u00d7 0.6 m transonic wind tunnel. Flow speed ranges from 0.4 Ma to 0.8 Ma, with a corresponding Reynold number of 1.05 \u00d7 106~1.55 \u00d7 106 at the micro-sensor location. Wall shear stress measured by the micro-sensor has a range of about 34 Pa to 93 Pa, which is consistent with theoretical values. For comparisons, a Preston tube was also used to measure wall shear stress at the same time. The results show that wall shear stress obtained by three methods (the micro-sensor, a Preston tube, and theoretical results) are well agreed with each other.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/s18082682","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,15]],"date-time":"2018-08-15T14:40:07Z","timestamp":1534344007000},"page":"2682","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Accurate Measurements of Wall Shear Stress on a Plate with Elliptic Leading Edge"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6227-702X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guang-Hui","family":"Ding","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Micro\/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Ministry of Education, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China"}]},{"given":"Bing-He","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Micro\/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Ministry of Education, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China"}]},{"given":"Jin-Jun","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Micro\/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Ministry of Education, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China"}]},{"given":"Wei-Zheng","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Micro\/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Ministry of Education, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China"}]},{"given":"Kang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Micro\/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Ministry of Education, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an 710072, China"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-0421(02)00031-3","article-title":"Modern developments in shear-stress measurement","volume":"38","author":"Naughton","year":"2002","journal-title":"Prog. Aerosp. Sci."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00272418","article-title":"On the measurement of wall shear stress","volume":"5","author":"Onsrud","year":"1986","journal-title":"Exp. Fluids"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112065001301","article-title":"Calibration of the Preston tube and limitations on its use in pressure gradients","volume":"23","author":"Patel","year":"1965","journal-title":"Fluid Mech."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2017.08.048","article-title":"Static and dynamic calibration of a MEMS calorimetric shear-stress sensor","volume":"265","author":"Weiss","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2006.02.006","article-title":"Characterization of a miniature thermal shear-stress sensor with backside connections","volume":"128","author":"Kim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124002","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-0233\/24\/12\/124002","article-title":"Measurement of turbulent wall shear-stress using micro-pillars","volume":"24","author":"Gnanamanickam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Meas. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125015","DOI":"10.1088\/0960-1317\/22\/12\/125015","article-title":"Manufacture of high aspect ratio micro-pillar wall shear stress sensor arrays","volume":"22","author":"Gnanamanickam","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Micromech. Microeng."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ma, C., Ma, B., Deng, J., Yuan, W., Zhou, Z., and Zhang, H. (2017). A high-temperature MEMS surface fence for wall-shear-stress measurement in scramjet flow. Sensors, 17.","DOI":"10.3390\/s17102412"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1109\/JMEMS.2011.2140356","article-title":"A microscale differential capacitive direct wall-shear-stress sensor","volume":"20","author":"Chandrasekharan","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Microelectromech. Syst."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.2514\/2.665","article-title":"Microfabricated Shear Stress Sensors, Part 1: Design and Fabrication","volume":"37","author":"Pan","year":"1999","journal-title":"AIAA J."},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2013.11.002","article-title":"A microfabricated shear sensor array on a chip with pressure gradient calibration","volume":"205","author":"Zhao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1109\/JMEMS.2004.839001","article-title":"A microfabricated wall shear-stress sensor with capacitive sensing","volume":"14","author":"Zhe","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Microelectromech. Syst."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mills, D.A., Blood, D., and Sheplak, M. (2016, January 4\u20138). Characterization of a sapphire optical wall shear stress sensor for high-temperature applications. Proceedings of the 54th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting, San Diego, CA, USA.","DOI":"10.2514\/6.2016-2016"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sna.2006.04.035","article-title":"Design and characterization of microfabricated piezoresistive floating element-based shear stress sensors","volume":"134","author":"Barlian","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators A Phys."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ding, G.H., Ma, B.H., Yuan, W.Z., Sun, J.W., and Deng, J.J. (November, January 29). Development of the floating element wall shear stress sensor with an analytical model. Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE SENSORS, Glasgow, UK.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSENS.2017.8233901"},{"key":"ref_16","unstructured":"Sheplak, M., Cattafesta, L., Nishida, T., and McGinley, C. (July, January 28). MEMS Shear Stress Sensors: Promise and Progress. Proceedings of the 24th AIAA Aerodynamic Measurement Technology and Ground Testing Conference, Oregon, Portland."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0376-0421(77)90002-1","article-title":"An outline of the techniques available for the measurement of skin friction in turbulent boundary layers","volume":"18","author":"Winter","year":"1979","journal-title":"Prog. Aerosp. Sci."},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.fluid.30.1.579","article-title":"Micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) and fluid flows","volume":"30","author":"Ho","year":"1998","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech."}],"container-title":["Sensors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1424-8220\/18\/8\/2682\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,12]],"date-time":"2024-06-12T03:27:38Z","timestamp":1718162858000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1424-8220\/18\/8\/2682"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,15]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["s18082682"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s18082682","relation":{},"ISSN":["1424-8220"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1424-8220","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,15]]}}}