first
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first
(fûrst)first
(fɜːst)first
(fɜrst)adj.
first
firstlyThe first thing, event, or person of a particular kind is the one that comes before all the others.
If you want to emphasize that a thing, event, or person is the first one of their kind, you can put very in front of first.
If an event happens before other events, you say that it happens first.
Be Careful!
Don't use 'firstly' with this meaning. Don't say, for example, 'Rani spoke firstly'.
You can use first or firstly to introduce the first point in a discussion, the first of a series of questions or instructions, or the first item in a list.
If you want to emphasize that an item is the first one you are going to mention, you can say first of all.
Be Careful!
Don't say 'firstly of all'.
When you are contrasting feelings or actions at the beginning of an event with ones that came later, you say at first.
Be Careful!
Don't use 'firstly' in sentences like these.
Noun | 1. | first - the first or highest in an ordering or series; "He wanted to be the first" former - the first of two or the first mentioned of two; "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the former is remembered today" rank - relative status; "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority" |
2. | first - the first element in a countable series; "the first of the month" | |
3. | first - the time at which something is supposed to begin; "they got an early start"; "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her" birth - the time when something begins (especially life); "they divorced after the birth of the child"; "his election signaled the birth of a new age" incipience, incipiency - beginning to exist or to be apparent; "he placed the incipience of democratic faith at around 1850"; "it is designed to arrest monopolies in their incipiency" point in time, point - an instant of time; "at that point I had to leave" starting point, terminus a quo - earliest limiting point threshold - the starting point for a new state or experience; "on the threshold of manhood" | |
4. | first - the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate) position - (in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player; "what position does he play?" baseball team - a team that plays baseball | |
5. | first - an honours degree of the highest class honours, honours degree - a university degree with honors double first - a first-class honours degree in two subjects Britain, Great Britain, U.K., UK, United Kingdom, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland - a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom | |
6. | first - the lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; used to start a car moving auto, automobile, car, motorcar, machine - a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work" gear mechanism, gear - a mechanism for transmitting motion for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle) | |
Adj. | 1. | first - preceding all others in time or space or degree; "the first house on the right"; "the first day of spring"; "his first political race"; "her first baby"; "the first time"; "the first meetings of the new party"; "the first phase of his training" front - relating to or located in the front; "the front lines"; "the front porch" early - at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time; "early morning"; "an early warning"; "early diagnosis"; "an early death"; "took early retirement"; "an early spring"; "early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties" original - being or productive of something fresh and unusual; or being as first made or thought of; "a truly original approach"; "with original music"; "an original mind" primary - of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondary; "primary goals"; "a primary effect"; "primary sources"; "a primary interest" last - coming after all others in time or space or degree or being the only one remaining; "the last time I saw Paris"; "the last day of the month"; "had the last word"; "waited until the last minute"; "he raised his voice in a last supreme call"; "the last game of the season"; "down to his last nickel" |
2. | first - indicating the beginning unit in a series ordinal - being or denoting a numerical order in a series; "ordinal numbers"; "held an ordinal rank of seventh" | |
3. | first - serving to set in motion; "the magazine's inaugural issue"; "the initiative phase in the negotiations"; "an initiatory step toward a treaty"; "his first (or maiden) speech in Congress"; "the liner's maiden voyage" opening - first or beginning; "the memorable opening bars of Beethoven's Fifth"; "the play's opening scene" | |
4. | first - serving to begin; "the beginning canto of the poem"; "the first verse" opening - first or beginning; "the memorable opening bars of Beethoven's Fifth"; "the play's opening scene" | |
5. | first - ranking above all others; "was first in her class"; "the foremost figure among marine artists"; "the top graduate" best - (superlative of `good') having the most positive qualities; "the best film of the year"; "the best solution"; "the best time for planting"; "wore his best suit" | |
6. | first - highest in pitch or chief among parts or voices or instruments or orchestra sections; "first soprano"; "the first violin section"; "played first horn" music - an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner second - a part or voice or instrument or orchestra section lower in pitch than or subordinate to the first; "second flute"; "the second violins" | |
Adv. | 1. | first - before anything else; "first we must consider the garter snake" |
2. | first - the initial time; "when Felix first saw a garter snake" | |
3. | first - before another in time, space, or importance; "I was here first"; "let's do this job first" | |
4. | first - prominently forward; "he put his best foot foremost" |
first
"Many that are first shall be last; and the last shall be first" Bible: St. Mark
"First come, first served"
"First things first"
first
adjectivefirst
[fɜːst]I was first! → ¡yo iba or estaba primero!
during the first three months of pregnancy → durante los primeros tres meses de embarazo
he felt a bit lonely for the first few days → los primeros días se sentía un poco solo
the first three correct answers win a prize → las tres primeras respuestas correctas se llevan un premio
first-past-the-post system (Parl) sistema de votación por mayoría relativa
at first → al principio
on the first floor (Brit) → en el primer piso (US) → en la planta baja
at first hand → directamente
from first to last → de principio a fin
in the first place → en primer lugar
to win first place (in competition) → conseguir el primer puesto, ganar
to win first prize → ganar el primer premio
first strike weapon → arma f de primer golpe
the first time → la primera vez
see also instance A2
see also thing A2
first one, then another → primero uno, después otro
we arrived first → fuimos los primeros en llegar, llegamos los primeros
ladies first → las señoras primero
women and children first! → ¡las mujeres y los niños primero!
first of all → ante todo, antes que nada
to come first (in race) → ganar, llegar el primero; (= have priority) → estar primero, tener prioridad
the customer/your homework must come first → el cliente es lo primero/tus deberes son lo primero
first and foremost → ante todo, antes que nada
to get in first (in conversation, process) → adelantarse
you go first! → ¡tú primero!, ¡pasa tú!
head first → de cabeza
you have to put your children's needs first → primero están las necesidades de tus hijos
first come, first served → el que llega primero tiene prioridad
free tickets, on a first-come-first-served basis → entradas gratis, por riguroso orden de llegada
first, I need a drink → primero or antes de nada or antes que nada, necesito una copa
first, I don't like it, second, I haven't got the money → lo primero: no me gusta, lo segundo: no dispongo del dinero
first and last (= above all) → por encima de todo
first off → primero de todo, antes de nada
the word was first used in 1835 → la palabra se usó por primera vez en 1835
I first met him in Paris → lo conocí en París
it's the first I've heard of it → ahora me entero, no lo sabía
Charles the First → Carlos Primero
he came in an easy first → llegó el primero con ventaja
from the (very) first → desde el principio
to be the first to do sth → ser el primero en hacer algo
they were the first to arrive → fueron los primeros en llegar, llegaron los primeros
in first → en primera
he got a first in French → se ha licenciado en francés con una media de sobresaliente DEGREE
first-aid box = first-aid kit first-aid course → curso m de primeros auxilios
first-aid kit → botiquín m de primeros auxilios
first-aid post; first-aid station (US) → puesto m de socorro
first base N (Baseball) → primera base f
not to get to first base (US) → quedar en agua de borrajas
first degree N → licenciatura f
first edition N → primera edición f; [of early or rare book] → edición f príncipe
first form or year N (Scol) primer curso de secundaria
first-year student (Univ) → estudiante mf de primer año (de carrera universitaria)
first gear N (Aut) → primera f
first lady N (US) → primera dama f
the first lady of jazz → la gran dama del jazz
first language N (= mother tongue) → lengua f materna; [of country] → lengua f principal
first lieutenant N (US) (Aer) → teniente mf (Brit) (Naut) → teniente mf de navío
first light N → amanecer m, alba f
at first light → al amanecer, al alba
first mate N → primer oficial m, primera oficial f
first minister N (in Scotland) → ministro/ministra m/f principal
first name N → nombre m (de pila)
to be on first name terms with sb → tutear a algn
first night N (Theat) → estreno m
first offender N (Jur) → delincuente mf sin antecedentes penales
first officer N → primer oficial m, primera oficial f
first performance N (Theat, Mus) → estreno m
first person N (Ling) → primera persona f
first school N (Brit) escuela para niños entre cinco y nueve años
first violin N → primer violín m, primera violín f
see also cousin
first
[ˈfɜːrst]the first time → la première fois
to win first prize → remporter le premier prix
a first prize of £1000 → 1000 livres en guise de premier prix
in the first instance → en premier lieu
first thing adv (= before anything else)
I'll do it first thing tomorrow → Je le ferai demain matin à la première heure.
not to know the first thing about sth (= anything at all) → ne rien connaître à qch
We didn't know the first thing about running a restaurant → Nous ne connaissions rien à la gestion d'un restaurant.
Ralph spoke first → Ralph a parlé le premier.
Jenny arrived first → Jenny est arrivée la première.
to come first (in race) → arriver premier/ière
Rachel came first → Rachel est arrivée première.
head first → la tête la première
feet first → les pieds devant
I want to get a job, but first I have to pass my exams → Je veux trouver du travail, mais d'abord je dois réussir mes examens.
They first met in 2002 → Ils se sont rencontrés pour la première fois en 2002.
first of all → tout d'abord, pour commencer
first off → tout d'abord
to be the first to do sth → être le premier à faire qch
He was the first to film them → Il a été le premier à les filmer.
She was the first to arrive → Elle est arrivée la première.
first come first served → les premiers arrivés seront les premiers servis
from the first → dès le début
from the very first → au tout début
The first I heard of it was → La première fois que j'en ai entendu parler était ...
That was the first I knew of it → Je n'étais pas au courant avant.first aid n → premiers secours mpl, premiers soins mplfirst aider [ˌfɜːrstˈeɪdər] n → secouriste mffirst-aid kit n → trousse f à pharmacie, trousse f de premiers secoursfirst blood n
to draw first blood → remporter le premier round, remporter le premier tour
first blood to sb → premier round en faveur de qn, première manche en faveur de qnfirst born first-born [ˈfɜːrstbɔːrn] n (= child) → premier-né (première-née)m/ffirst-born [ˌfɜːrstˈbɔːrn] adj → premier-né(première-née)first-class first class [ˌfɜːrstˈklɑːs]
She has booked a first-class ticket → Elle a réservé un billet de première classe.
a first-class letter → une lettre en tarif prioritaire
to post a letter first class → envoyer une lettre en tarif prioritairefirst cousin n → cousin(e) m/f germain(e)first degree n (UNIVERSITY) → licence ffirst-degree burn n → brûlure f au premier degréfirst degree murder n → meurtre m avec préméditation
to be charged with first-degree murder → être accusé(e) de meurtre avec préméditationfirst edition n → première édition ffirst ever first-ever adj → tout(e) premier/ièrefirst family n (US) [president] the first family → la famille du présidentfirst floor n
on the first floor → au premier étage, au premier
on the first floor → au rez-de-chausséefirst-floor [ˌfɜːrstˈflɔːr] modif
at first hand → directement
to see sth at first hand → constater qch directementfirst hand firsthand, first-hand [ˌfɜːrstˈhænd] adv [know, experience, see] → directementfirst-hand firsthand [ˌfɜːrstˈhænd] adj [experience, knowledge] → de première mainfirst lady n
first
first
:first
:first
[fɜːst]the first of January → il primo (di) gennaio
the first time → la prima volta
Charles the First → Carlo Primo
to win first place → arrivare primo
in the first place → per prima cosa, innanzitutto
in the first instance → in primo luogo, prima di tutto
first thing in the morning → la mattina presto
I'll do it first thing tomorrow → lo farò per prima cosa domani
first things first! → prima le cose più importanti!
I don't know the first thing about it (fam) → non ne so un bel niente
first one, then another → prima uno, poi un altro
first of all → prima di tutto
first and foremost → prima di tutto, innanzitutto
first and last (above all) → prima di tutto
ladies first! → prima le signore!
we arrived first → siamo arrivati per primi
she came first in the race → è arrivata prima nella gara
at first → sulle prime, all'inizio, dapprima
finish this work first → finisci questo lavoro prima
head first → a capofitto
I first met him in Paris → l'ho incontrato per la prima volta a Parigi
the first to arrive → il/la primo/a ad arrivare
first come, first served → chi tardi arriva, male alloggia
from the (very) first → fin dall'inizio, fin dal primo momento
from first to last → dall'inizio alla fine
in first (gear) (Aut) → in prima (marcia)
he gained a first in French (Brit) (Univ) (class of degree) → si è laureato in francese col massimo dei voti
first
(fəːst) adjective, adverbfirst
→ أَوَّل, أَوَّلاً, لِلمَرَّةِ الأُولَى nejdříve, poprvé, první først, topkarakter Erster, zuerst πρώτα, πρωτιά, πρώτος antes, en primer lugar, primero, primicia ensimmäinen, ensin premier, premièrement prvi, prvo per primo, prima, primo 最初に, 最初の, 最初のもの 맨 첫, 처음으로, 첫 번째의 eerste begynnelse, først, første pierwsze miejsce, pierwszy, po raz pierwszy primeiramente, primeiro начальный, первый, сначала först, förste, högsta betyg ครั้งแรก, ที่หนึ่ง, อย่างแรก ilk, ilkin đầu tiên, trước hết 第一, 第一的, 首先- This is my first trip to ...
- A first class round trip to ... (US)
A first class return to ... (UK) - I would like to travel first class
- A first class cabin
- When is the first bus to ...?
- When is the first train to ...?
- When is the first boat?
- When does the first chairlift go? (US)
When does the first chair-lift go? (UK)