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Link to original content: http://www.ruudleeuw.com/sa04.htm
Propliners around Johannesburg, 2004

Propliners around Johannesburg, 2004


Photos © R.Leeuw

After many years seeking out vintage transports in North America, I found the predominant political climate in the USA less hospital towards those who practise this hobby. So I concluded it was time for a change of culture and went South instead of West....
April is a lovely time for a visit to South Africa, with the summer heat gone. And though aeroplanes were not "the main course" of this trip this time, I found some good old fashioned hospitality on my way. Please enjoy what I have to share !

Executive Aerospace HS.748 A visit to Executive Aerospace kicked of my reconnaissance around Johannesburg. This company is located on 'the other side' of Johannesburg Int'l Airport, next to Safair. Indicating a visit to this company was enough to gain access through the guarded gate and what better way then to start with ZS-NWW (c/n 1786), a Hs.748-378 Srs 2B in excellent shape and form !
Its history seems to read like this: D-AHSC Lufthansa Cityline, to G-HDBC British Airways, a sale or lease to Goa Way Aviation seems to have fallen through, to Executive Aerospace as ZS-NWW and later leased to Air Excellence (Gabon, 2002), SA Alliance Air Express and Zimbabwe Express Airlines (all as ZS-NWW). I would welcome dates of deliveries and transfers.
Executive Aerospace kindly provided the following HS.748 layout of the interior.
Executive's website is www.aerospace.co.za (dead link, 7-2013)


9N-ACP (cn1667, Srs.2A/256) still with Nepalese Necon Air titles, is seen here in maintenance for, I was told, Mike Hornblower. Mr Hornblower got into 748s at one time and used to own Peregrine Air Services at Aberdeen,UK. He bought Air Ecosse off Malcolm Fillmore and dabbled a bit with a few other Scottish airlines. (Thanks Malcolm !).
Richard J. Church completed the history of this airframe with the following dates: first flight on 09Dec69 as 7Q-YKB, delivery to Air Malawi on 10Jan70 (stored Nov91), on 27Nov92 ferried to Southend (incorrectly painted as G-BPNK !) shortly afterwards (14Dec92) registered as G-BURJ to Clewer Aviation Ltd and redecorated in full Necon Air c/s on 04May93. Eight days later G-BURJ registration was cancelled.
On 12May93 it was delivered ex Southend via Brindisi for lease to Necon Air and arrived in Kathmandu on 15May93. Next sighting is reported on 13May02 at Muscat during a ferry flight; on 17May02 9N-ACP arrived at Johannesburg-JNB for storage for Clewer Aviation.
And now in preparation for Mr Hornblower, who is presently involved in Clewer Aviation. This company has specialised itself in leasing Hs.748s worldwide, though of late with dwindling success. He has one aircraft at Blackpool which is currently being used as a spares source for Emerald Airways active 748 fleet.
Clewer Avtn leased other types, e.g. ATR.42s, so they are not limited to Hs.748s apparently.
Let us hope this Hs.748 is being prepared for another customer and will soon take to the skies again.


I have the people of Executive Aerospace to thank for identifying ZS-XGY (thanks BB !), as it no longer wears its registration. It is a Hs.748-344 Srs 2A with construction number 1764 and last flew with Intensive Air until that company folded. The airframe is presently owned by Airquarius Air Charter, which used it for supply of spare parts. So in time I expect it to be scrapped.
Richard Church kindly provided the following detailed history: First flew as C6-BEE (C6-BED having been originally allocated) on 25Jul79 and was delivered shortly afterward (24Aug79) to Bahamasair. On 03Apr90 it was ferried ex Nassau via Charlotte to Barr River (in Bahamasair c/s but no titles). Then on 10May90 it was painted as F-ODTX and the next day ferried via Sault Ste Marie to Halifax.
It was reregistered on 21May90 to SAEMI Aero des Iles-St-Pierre, for operation by Air St. Pierre (named 'Ile de Miquelon'); it enjoyed a lease with Bradley Air Services during the summer of 1994 (with First Air titles). On 30Sep95 it commenced a ferry flight from St Pierre to Goose Bay, continueing via Sondre Stromfjord and Keflavik, arriving at East Midlands on 03Oct95; three days later F-ODTX departed for Nice and Malta on sale to Ibis Air/Executive Outcomes. The registration was cancelled on 13Oct95.
On 23Nov95 a lease to Simba Air Cargo, as 5Y-SAL, started and on 25Nov95 it arrived at Nairobi, Kenya. On 17Mar97 it was sighted at Lanseria, repainted as HR-AQV. By May97 it had become TN-AFI (noted as such Lanseria 30Aug97). This was again changed on 20Oct97, reregistering it as ZS-XGY to Dr. J.W.K. Louw.
Later that month (23Oct97), it was delivered to Johannesburg-Rand, for operation by Intensive Air Ltd (later named 'Muffin'). Tragedy hit on 20May98 when it became wedged under the rear fuselage of an Iberia A340-313 (EC-GJT) at Johannesburg, following a hydraulic failure. There was severe damage to the port propeller and engine and write off of fin and rudder. Fortunately it was repaired, returning to service on 11Sep98 and reported on 20Jan00 flying with Air Malawi. But on 08Apr02 Intensive Air ceased operations. On 24Jan03 it became registered to AirQuarius Contracts (Pty) Ltd after sale to International Air Parts Pty Ltd of Australia and was stored at Johannesburg IAP.

Richard added: "The other two ex Intensive Air 748s (ZS-XGE and ZS-XGZ, cn 1740) should have been at Lanseria when you visited, in basic Horizon Air blue/white colours without titles, in the area of the AirQuarius hangar behind the Rovos Air hangar. Both have been converted to pure freighters at Lanseria and are offered for lease/sale by International Air Parts of Australia and looked in first class condition when I saw them last November. " Indeed, 'XGE was present, so here is one more Hs.748:

Hs.748-351 Series 2A ZS-XGE (cn1770)

Life started with registration as G-BGPR for Hawker Siddeley Aviation Ltd on 04Apr79. First flight was made on 29Jun79 and delivery to Transkei Airways Corporation (as G-BGPR) took place on 30Aug79, arriving at Johannesburg on 02Sep79. It was repainted as ZS-XGE, named "Ulundi", on 11Sep79. It was sold to Care Airlines (Pty) Ltd during Jul93, quickly to be sold again toIntensive Air Ltd (14Nov93), but initially operated on behalf of Care Airlines (Pty) Ltd.
It was reported wearing the name "Pudding" during late 1997. Intensive Air ceased operations on 08Apr02. ZS-XGE was bought by International Air Parts Pty Ltd of Australia during Aug02 and converted to a pure freighter at Lanseria. The photo shows ZS-XGE with its present owner, AirQuarius Contracts (Pty) Ltd (since 22Jan03) and is presently advertised for sale with its records showing a total of 17.856 flight hrs and 11.604 landings.
These details on its history were again kindly provided by Richard J Church.


My flight landed at JNB on a fridaynight and unsuspecting I drove my car the next day to Johannesburg-Rand. Unfortunately, people required to obtain ramp access (well, most people for that matter) were at home enjoying their weekend. I could not get behind the fence, bummer !
I drove to the offices of Phoebus Apollo but again I was disappointed: no one there. The guard did allow me to take a quick peek on the ramp as you never know what the weather will be like in a few days time...
ATL.98 Carvair 9J-PAA had its engines removed since last february and Douglas C-54D ZS-PAJ has its tail sticking out of the hangar. It certainly wetted my appetite and I promised myself to return here during office hours.
Further down more...

Eva Claire van der Ben sent me a photographic update in March 2012, see Photos by Friends & Guests, page 32



Next Sunday, again with exquisite weather, I toured to Lanseria and was surprised by its modern infrastructure and terminal. Unfortunately it seemed that was all that I was going to enjoy: no passes were issued during the weekend !
Fortunately this time "no" was less drastic and I got a quick walk on the ramp. I did find all hangars closed, though.

ZS-MFY is a turbo-converted Douglas C-47A-1-DK (c/n 12073) which started its life as 42-92289 upon its delivery to the USAAF on 29Nov43 and its transfer 05Jan44 to the RAF as FL645. That same month, on January 31st, it was delivered to the South African Air Force (SAAF) as 6823. Upon commencing a civilian life it remained in S.Africa: it was registered as ZS-DEO for Kiersley Airways on 08Nov50.
Air-Britain's books on the DC-3 draw a complicated picture: while reregistered as XY-ACR it was probably rebuilt with parts of SAAF 6803. Its history is decribed as ET-AGV RRC Air Services, cancelled 21Oct85, bought by Clareville AG in Geneva on 1985, leased to Uganda Air Force as "501" as from 25Oct85 but terminated on 22Jan86; it moved to Addis Abeba on 25Jan86 and was stored; Robert E McConkey of Fonthill,Ont became owner on 29Aug86 and entered it in the US Registry as N9700N; but Clareville AG retrieved ownership on 10May88; next is known a move to Kenya as 5Y-BFO but no known ownership. In 1989 it appeared as ZS-XXX for Wonder Air and reported as ZS-MFY at Wonderboom during Dec89. Three years later -in 1992- it operated for Avia Air Charter.

And here is ZS-MFY again....! This was on my visit 11 days later (29Apr04) and meanwhile this C-47TP had seen various decals been applied.
In more recent years it has been registered to Speed Air Services (1998), but since 2001 it has been operating in relief operations and was seen wearing titles "United Nations Humanitarian Air Services" in Dec01. Cn12073 returned to Rossair's maintenance base at Lanseria during Dec02; due windshear somewhere in the Sudan it ended up off the runway with damage to engines and lower parts of the wings and fuselage.
It seems fully repaired now and ready for more relief operations.Apparently it is registered to Turbine DC-3 Partnership and/or Rossair Contracts P/L (Subsidiary of Rossair Holdings P/L).

UPDATE May 2024: 'In a May 9, 2024 article published on the defenceWeb website, reported that the South African Air Force will officially retire their fleet of DC-3-65TP turbine C-47's.
This ends 80+ years of South African military service by the type, both piston and turbine powered.
The 35th Squadron of the SAAF currently has 8 aircraft assigned but these have been grounded for at least two years due to challenges associated with finding a maintenance provider.
Two unsuccessful attempts were made to solicit bids for a maintenance support contract the aircraft. Left with no choice, the service was forced to retire the aircraft. I suspect that some of these well-maintained aircraft will find buyers when offered for sale in the civilian market."[¬ www.proplinerinfoexchange.com/#MAY17-2024]


 

Spot the difference ! I counted myself lucky to return to Lanseria at the end of my holidays as before I had not been able to find out which one this is. A visit to the offices of Rossair solved that mystery: ZS-MAP. And on 29/4 they had added a nosecone with "82" on it.
It is a turbo-conversion of a Douglas C-47B-25-DK with c/n 15896/32644 and its previous identities were: USAAF 44-76313, RAF KN334 and SAAF 6882. It seems to have been registered to the National Test Pilot School, but ownership by Rossair was confirmed to me when I visited their office.

Rovos Air operate some really immaculate propliners !
Convair CV440 ZS-BRV (c/n 215) is seen here at Lanseria. It is fully configured with a cabin pressure system, 44 deluxe leather seats and hot food galleys; it caters to the nostalgia flights which connect to deluxe traintravel through the country. At a price !
Delivered as a C-131D (CV340-79) to the USAF as 54-2813 on 06Oct54, its service career lasted until 1987. It may have still been parked in the desert when it was registered as N43891 for R.Smirnow, who bought it on 24Jul92. The registration was cancelled in 1992 and later that year it was bought by Lineas Aereas Canedo (CP-2236). It changed hands again when Jorge T.Lavadenz bought it for sightseeing flights in the Caribbean from Caracas and had YV-913 applied as tailnumber.
But it moved back to Bolivia or maybe did not go at all and it retained its CP-2236 registration. It was seen at Santa Cruz-El Trompillo for L.A.Canedo during May 1999.
Rovos Rail Tours (dba Rovos Air) bought it in 2001, had it briefly registered as ZS-OTD, changed this to ZS-ARV which was quickly corrected to ZS-BRV.
During 2006 news became known that Rovos Air is considering replacing the CV440's (and DC-3) with aircraft more suitable for "hot-and-high performance"; Convair CV580's (or even a Fokker F.28) were mentioned as candidates.

During Oct.2008 both Convair Metropolitans were offered for sale on the internet, asking price $ 450.000 each. Hopefully Rohan Vos will remain true to the vintage propliner, though signals are not good: DC-3 ZS-CRV 'Delaney' was sold to NCA of Windhoek,Namibia around the same time.

UPDATE aug.2016: while ZS-ARV left for Australia this month (see Photos by Friends & Guests 46), only rumors of a pending sale of ZS-BRV existed; apparently a party in Switzerland had shown interest.
This restoration and preparation was seen to be nearing its final stages at Wonderboom; for update see Photos by Friends & Guests 48.

Its history is nicely listed here: Convair Propliners in South Africa.

Tragedy struck on 10Jul2018!!!
ZS-BRV crashed after take off from Wonderboom, 10 july 2018
"Plane crashes next to Moloto Road in Pretoria East!"

"Convair 340 ZS-BRV crashed and broke up during a test flight out of Wonderboom Airport, reportedly carrying about 20 occupants.
During takeoff from Wonderboom Airport, the aircraft was seen trailing smoke from the no.1 engine. Eyewitnesses also reported observing flames.
The pilot flew a circuit for an emergency landing back ton runway 29.
It went down about 6 km to the east of the airport. The aircraft impacted a shed and broke up.
One of the crew members sustained fatal injuries as well as a person on the ground.
The aircraft had been donated by the owner, Rovos Air, to the Dutch aviation theme park Aviodrome. It carried the colour scheme of the former Dutch airline Martin's Air Charter (later renamed Martinair) and was to be ferried to the Netherlands with an expected arrival at Lelystad Airport on July 23, 2018.
The accident flight was the final test flight before the planned dstart of the ferry flight on July 12."
ASN aviation-safety.net/database/

"Paramedic Xander Loubser from BestCare Ambulance Service confirmed the accident on Tuesday afternoon. It took place about 1km east of the N4 in Derdepoort and about 8km east of the Wonderboom Airport.
"Initial reports show that approximately 20 people had sustained injuries ranging from minor to critical.
"Paramedics are treating the patients and will thereafter transport them to nearby hospital for further treatment
", Meiring said.
He added that the ER24 Oneplan helicopters were currently on the scene to airlift any critical patients to hospital.
Timothy Connor Brandt posted photographs of the airplane on the Facebook group 'Dutch Aviation Photographers Group'."
www.timeslive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-07-10-20-injured-in-plane-crash-outside-pretoria/


This Convair CV340-67 came of the production line as a VC-131D (c/n 228) initially as N8453H for General Dynamics Corporation, but transferred to the USAF as 54-2820 on 17Feb55; its service life ended upon storage at Davis Monthan AFB in Arizona.
A buyer registered it as N43895 in July 1992 but it probably never wore that registration.
It flew south as CP-2237 for Lineas Aereas Canedo upon it spurchase in Jul92. It wore tailnumber YV-914C for Caribbean Flights during a lease which started in Jul96, ending in Jun97 upon its return to LAC (CP-2237).
Rovos Rail Tours (dba Rovos Air) bought it in Aug.2001 (LAC had published a price of USD 250.000) and briefly registered it as ZS-OTE (not taken up), it was reported at Pietersburg in Oct01 as ZS-BRV, which was quickly altered into ZS-ARV.

After many years of storage with a 'for sale'-sign (as a figure of speech) ZS-ARV was acquired by HARS of Australia in 2016 and made good progress during august 2016 on its ferryflight to Australia. See Photos by Friends & Guests 46; ZS-ARV had been painted in Trans-Australia Airlines livery before its ferry flight, looking absolutely splendid!
Both ZS-ARV and ZS-BRV had been idle and for sale (reportedly in 2008 asking price US$ 450.000,- each) for a good many years. Good to see these Convairliners get to the skies again for new owners.
Sad to note this led to tragedy in the case of ZS-BRV.

Note the fine listing of the history of c/n 228 here: www.convairprops.co.za/Convair_cn228.html


Originally manufactured as 14993, it was re-issued msn 26438 because of duplications. USAAF serial 43-49177 entered the books, with delivery on 26Oct44, while transferred as KJ999 to the RAF (Nassau) 3 days later, on 29Oct44, and assigned to the South African Air Force (SAAF) as 6848 on 21Nov44. It was assigned for VIP duties and flew with 5th Wing in 1945, while assigned to 15th AD (?) in 1954. Records show it served with 25 Squadron on 19Oct68 until (at least) March 1974. By the end of the 1980s it flew with 35 sqdn.
My records show a sale by SAAF on 11May95 to Aero Air and registration as ZS-NTD. Was she named "Southern Belle" at that time ? The name is still there behind the cockpit.
Next, on 28jan98, ZS-NTD operated for Eyethu Air Cargo. On 02jul99 it was seen at Lanseria with Air Zambezi titles. Registered on 08jul99 to Keljet CC it was reported ZS-NTD had 10.746 flight hrs in the log book. It flew tourists to Victoria Falls and was reported at Lanseria on 10Mar00 and 30Apr01. Then Keljet CC sold both their DC-3s (incl ZS-KIV cn33257) to an operator in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). ZS-NTD and ZS-KIV were removed from the register on 23Jan03.
And so it sits at Lanseria; I noticed it had no tailnumber on the rh-side of the aircraft but it was present on the lh-side together with small "People First"-titles.

Returning to Johannesburg-Rand at Germiston first thing monday morning, formalities were efficiently taken care of by the ravishing Sam Mendoza and under kind escort of the Fire Service I finally stepped onto this tarmac, an event I had been looking forward for some years. A pity I was late by only a few months as quite recently 2 Sixes (9Q-CJX and EL-WIL) had been axed here and passed on to propliner heaven.

 

Douglas C-47A-1-DK with msn (=c/n) 12026 was delivered to the USAAF on 31Oct43 as 42-92247 and passed on to the Royal Canadian Air Force as FL615 on 05Jan44; one month later it was transferred to the RAF (served with an Operational Transition Unit in Canada, 32 OTU) and struck off charge on 19Feb46. Thus it entered the the War Assets Corporation (Canada) Ltd.
Looking for a civilian carreer it got a quick start with Trans Canada Air Lines as CF-TDO on 01Mar46. Much later it was picked up by a less well-known operator: Matane Air Services Ltd (11May59). On 21Aug63 it was issued its present tailnumber, ZS-DRJ, for Commercial Air Services and served a lease with Lesotho Air Lines while seeing operations by Comair in 1976, which sold it as its last DC-3. Magnum Airlines enjoyed a lease in 1979.
ZS-DRJ was also operated by Oriole Express and seen as such on 18Oct96 at Jo'burg-Rand, wearing "Lady Victoria" -titles. On 02jun99 it was reported at Rand for Africa Charter Airlines, but was soon after found stored at Rand, where it still sits awaiting better times.

One plane both 9Q-CGZ and 5H-264: identity crisis ? No, not really, read on....
 

Douglas C-118A has c/n 43573/272 and was delivered on 08Oct52 as 51-3826 to the USAF. After many years of steerling service it became N203GB for the US Dept of Agriculture on 19aug75. Florida Aircraft Leasing Corp. bought it in Apr81 and first customer appeared to be HTT Inc, but not on a lease but a sale, in Mar82.
Tailnumber 6Y-JKM was apparently its new identity, but the owner remains unknown (1982). It did not last long as TG-SAS was its tailnumber for Lineas Aereas Mayas, buying it during Jun82. In Dec89 it was entered in the US Registry as N54G for Rubi Inc, but it was reported stored at Miami,FL. It was seen at MIA on 21Apr93 and Mar96, the owner then reported as Gentry Inc. It was "moving or scrapping" in 1996 when socalled "Corrosion Corner" had to make way for a new airport expansion at Miami.
Service Air bought it in Dec96 and the now familiar 9Q-CGZ entered the books, only to see it parked idle at Rand for a number of years now. The tailnumber 5H-264 on the lh-side of the plane was put there for filming purposes at some point.

This DC-6B (cn45319, line number 907) was delivered on 05Dec57 as N578 to Northwest Orient. Hardly oriental but still quite exotic, it went to United Arab Airlines, having bought it on 18Oct64 and registered it as SU-ANN. It returned to the European theatre for Sterling Airways of Denmark and upon its purchase 04Mar68 was registered as OY-STR. After years of service, it found itself discarded and stored at Copenhagen-Kastrup in Apr72.
It was entered in the US Registry as N515TR for Concare Aircraft Leasing Corp in Apr73. It was converted to a freighter, a DC-6B(F). Zantop Int'l Airlines leased it in Sep73, but Bellomy-Lawson Aviation had more faith in it and bought it in Mar82. It "transferred" (whatever that have meant) to Hemisphere Aviation Services 3 months later and was leased that month to Guyana Airways. N515TR returned to Bellomy-Lawson Avtn in Aug83 and was reregistered as N91BL in Apr84. Those were the days in Florida !
Anyway, Gentry Inc bought N91BL in Apr89 and had it registered as N34C in Oct90. Without much success as it was parked and stored at Miami,FL.
A new future appeared on the horizon in South Africa but while registered as 9Q-CYO for Service Air after having been bought in Dec96 it has now been stored for years at Rand. The registration has been removed from the aircraft.
See my update of Visit to O.R.Tambo 2020 where I found it still stored.

Douglas C-47A-30-DL (c/n 9581) was delivered as 42-23719 on 22May45 and remained in the USA. It was transferred to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) on 26Aug46. A buyer presented itself: General Airways Inc, of Portland,OR had it registered as NC47573. In 1966 North American Aviation Inc, of Los Angeles,CA became the new owner and ownership was amended to N.American Rockwell in Nov67. Three years later, in Dec70, Elbee Company of Los Angeles purchased the ownership.

This C-47A changed continents in Mar71 when it was registered as ZS-GPL for Grinaker Ltd (dba Grinair), nicknamed "Mosadi Mogolo". Sandriver Safaris (trading as United Air Services) became the new owner in Mar76. The 1984 edition of the DC-3 reference book by Air-Britain claimed this DC-3 became nicknamed "Delaney" but this has been proven not to be true. Alexander Avrane supported this: "I checked my slides of ZS-GPL with Grinair (1976), United Air Services (1977), Avia Air Charter (1992), and no trace of "Delaney".".
The next owner became Air Services Botswana (Pty) Ltd, registering it in Feb80 as A2-ACH.
ZS-GPL again became the tailnumber and again for UAS, in Mar80. United Air Services was taken over by Wonderair and at some point ZS-GPL was sold to Avia Air Charter at Wonderboom. Oriole Express registered ZS-GPL on 13Mar80 and in early 2001 Capt Flippie Vermeulen bought it for his company Springbok Flying Safaris.
Karl Jensen, who gets to fly DC-3s in S.Africa regularly, wrote me: "ZS-GPL belonged to a traditional healer in KZN before Springbok Classic Air acquired it."

ZS-AUA (c/n 42934) here at Rand was actually delivered to South African Airways as ZS-AUA, on March 25th 1946 ! In 1966 it was transferred to the South African Air Force as "6901" and flew with No. 44 squadron. It was leased again by SAA later as ZS-AUA, but retired from active service in 1970.
Later it flew with Aero Air (also as ZS-AUA), but I have little on its history until 1995 when it was registered as ZS-NUR, preparing for a new lease on life. That same year it was bought by the Dutch Dakota Association and arrived at Amsterdam Int'l Airport-Schiphol on May 05th 1996. It was reregistered PH-DDS in December and was expected to join the airshow circuit in Europe. Changing regulations by the Dutch Government prevented success in this endeavour.
The extra (costly !) provisions needed for the restorations of the DC-3s and this DC-4 plus the restricted commercial use as result of the new rules by the Dutch RLD (CAA), forced the DDA to get rid of PH-DDS. It was removed from the Dutch Register on 14 Mar02 and was ferried by Springbok Flying Safaris, as ZS-AUA, to Germany and later all the way to South Africa.
For more on that parting date, 03Nov02, have a look at DDA's DC-4 Departure !
Actually, ZS-AUA is on a lease from DDA Classic Airlines, with a monthly leaseprice of 2500 euro (as was revealed in an interview by Gerard van Putten of Anne Cor Groeneveld, chairman of DDA Classic Airlines, on the occasion of 25th anniversary of the DDA in March 2007).

During 2005 I received an email from someone who wants to remain anonymous; he offered the following additional info:
"You mention that it was retired from 'active service' in 1970 and that you only pick its history up again in 1995.
In fact, 6901 (nicknamed 'Spook' in the SAAF) certainly remained in service and was operational for many years during the Angolan war; this aircraft was used extensively for electronic surveillance over northern Namibia, Angola and western Mozambique.
It was involved in major operations such as Operation Protea and Daisy.
Finer details are surely buried deep in SAAF archives; maybe they will be released some day."

Meanwhile, ZS-AUA continues its career in South Africa. During 2006 Rovos Air leased the DC-4 from the DDA, but this ended in Nov.2006 and was not renewed.
In Feb.2007 a lease was taken up by the South African Airways Historical Flight, the 3rd operator for this aircraft in S.Africa since its arrival here in 2002.

An update (15Mar17) by www.dc-4.co.za/42934.htm: "Ownership of ZS-AUA was transfered to The Flying Dutchman Foundation in December 2013.
Initially it was hoped to have the aircraft airworthy again in early 2016. The aircraft was leased to Skyclass Aviation."
The website has air-to-air photos taken in 2007, with ZS-AUA wearing 'Skyclass'-titles. Not sure if it was flown after 2007 and if so, how much.

The sale by Dutch Dakota DDA Airlines in 2013 was a failed attempt to raise sufficient funding for a new engine on their DC-3 PH-DDZ.
One can read an update on my Photos by Friends & Guests (48) as DC-4-1009 ZS-AUA (PH-DDS; c/n 42934) is being prepared by the Flying Dutchman Foundation to return to the Netherlands (in 2018?).

See my SA 2020 Report, unfortunately the restoration seems to have come to a halt..?


PBY-5A C-FPQO (CV-427) has been for sale for a number of years now; present owner seems to be a mr Kiki LeMaire of South Africa.
This flying-boat Canso A participated in WW2 with RCAF No.162 (BR) Squadron and wore serial 11089; it continued after the war on Search-and-Rescue missions. In 1996 is usefulness ended and its career continued as an aerial firefighter for the Province of Quebec (1963-1994); it carried '15' and 715' during these duties.
Pro Air Aviation International of Bromont,Quebec purchased this aircraft, probably through Canadian Aircraft Sales. C-FPQO was again advertised as for sale, meanwhile its firefighting equipment was removed and its blisters put back in place.
In Sep99 it departed for Rand, S.Africa and joined its new owner: Antares Air Services. For a movie the attractive yellow and blue colours were removed and it was replaced by an overall light blue colourscheme. By the end of 1999 the present paintjob was acquired: a lot of white and some blue on the engines and wing leading edges. It is supposed to have been entered in the Kingdom of Swaziland register, as 3D-PBY, but no registration has been applied to the aircraft.
www.catalina.demon.nl/pby/news (link was dead by May 2006) published its total airframe flight hours (as of the last flight on 07Sep99): 9479.4
By May 2006 I received news that the Catalina had been bought by one Steve Hamilton, vintage aircraft aficionado who made his fortune in medical apparatus apparently and who initiated the restoration of C-FPQO: good news indeed!

David Legg, well known for his commitment to Catalina's wrote: "The following is an extract that will appear in the World Catalina News section of our next edition of The Catalina News.
Back in September 1999, the Canadian-registered former RCAF Canso A C-FPQO departed Tanagra in Greece for a new home in South Africa. It duly arrived at Rand and has remained there ever since, firmly ground-bound.
News recently came in that the aircraft has been acquired by Steve Hamilton and John Seibold. Steve advised the Editor that current plans are for some new fabric to be installed on control surfaces before the aircraft leaves South Africa and that it will also receive some new paint. The idea is then to leave South Africa and fly via Brazil to Valle airfield near the Grand Canyon in the USA where there is a Planes of Fame Museum branch.
After arrival, summers will be spent at the Sidney Air Museum at Vancouver Island's Victoria International Airport, once the site of the RCAF's Patricia Bay flying boat base. Steve also mentioned that he needs to source some new blister glass. He anticipates that operating the Canso will be a lot of fun but 'he will now need to own an oil well to keep it fed!'..."
David Legg
Editor: The Catalina News
The Catalina Society

Steve Hamilton posted on the CV-Canso (Yahoo) forum in July 2009: "I purchased this PBY a few years ago in Johannesburg and it is all rebuilt and will fly soon.  My partner in it is John Seibold who flies a Ford Trimotor. 
I fly a Mallard and a Widgeon and we plan to fly it around South Africa for a while and then back to the USA via Brazil.  Always wanted a truly expeditionary airplane."

After a lengthy restoration by Springbok Air Services CV-427 left South Africa and arrived in San Diego
during jan.2013.
From the Propliner Editor of Scramble magazine (www.scramblemagazine.nl), no.405:
'Previously reported in Scramble no.404, when it had just started its delivery flight from South Africa.
N427CV continued its ferry via West Africa, Brazil, Curacao and Mexico.
It arrived at San Diego Gillespie Field, in El Cajon (near San Diego) in Southern California, on 16 January 2013.
The airplane is owned by Jim Slattery and will become part of his new (yet to open) museum, called 'Greatest Generation Naval Museum'. This Catalina is already his 46th airplane for the collection!
The Catalina was restored merely to be ferried and will not be brought to a more permanent flying status wile at the museum in Southern California.'
N427CV was reg'd on 25Feb2012 to Pissed Away N427CV LLC (Colorado Springs,CO).
Jim Slattery resides in San Diego and planned to incorporate the amphibious plane in a purpose-built museum along with the other warbirds in his collection which include a Grumman F3F-2, a Curtiss SB2C-1A Helldiver, the world’s only known surviving Brewster-built Corsair F3A-1 as well as a pre-war Douglas B-23 Dragon bomber that was once used by Howard Hughes as his personal aircraft.

N427CV attended the EAA AirVenture at Oshkosh in July 2013. It seems Jim Slattery has his collection at Gillespie Field, San Diego, California. www.gillespiefield.com/gillespiefield/museums/


One-time 9J-RDR is seen preserved like this,protruding from the Phoebus Apollo building, a nice touch but I don't think I could persuade my wife to do something similar....
Douglas C-47B (cn14483/25928) was issued USAAF serial 43-48667 for delivery on 07Sep44 and it was transferred to the RAF as KJ897 on 18Sep44. It was deployed to India in 1946.It returned to Field's in the UK during 1951 and became G-AMKE for BEA Pionair (named "Sir Frederick Lanchester") on 23Nov51. It was later registered to Air Links Ltd (04Jul61) and leased to SPANZ from 15Dec61 to 23Feb62.
A move to Africa was made when it was registered as VP-YUU for Rhodesian Air Services (Pvt) Ltd on 16Oct62; the company changed its name to Air Rhodesia at some point. It may have been registered to Rhodesian's CAA during 1966. That year this Dak moved to Zambia Airways as 9J-RDR. And in 1970 its state of affairs was as such that it was destined to be preserved, being no longer airworthy.
During July 1994 it was reported lying derelict in Lusaka. And in Nov99 it was reported at Rand, merely a fuselage without a cockpit. I think they did a nice thing with it at Phoebus Apollo.
Gil White (Rip) wrote an excellent history on this aircraft.

Life started unsuspecting with a delivery as a C-54E-5-DO (c/n 27314) with USAAF serial 44-9088 on 07Apr45. It was handed over to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) in 1945 and registered N88881 while awaiting customers. Douglas bought it back on 14Nov45 and converted it to a DC-4 (conversion no.13). On 23Dec45 Pan American World Airways bought it and named it "Clipper Kit Carson", which was changed to 'Clipper Golden West' and later on to 'Clipper Red Rover'.
It turned exotic when registered JA6015 for Japan Air Lines (named "Amagi"), a purchase registered on 15Feb58. The next owner was Ansett-ANA (VH-INM) on 18Mar65. Then came the identity change...
Registered as VH-INM to Aviation Traders (Engineering) Ltd, it was delivered to Ansett-ANA on 19Jul68, ready for a new life !

The name 'Kasby II' reportedly came after being purchased (01Jan74) by Australian Aircraft Sales for on sale/lease (as VH-INM) to Seulawah Air Services (17Jul75 - 16Aug76, subsequently stored at Singapore-Seletar), as kindly pointed out to me by Gil White (researcher of Ansett's history).

N54596 became its tailnumber when James A Cunningham bought it in Mar78.
It was briefly registered as ZK-EKZ Nationwide Air, but this was never taken up. Next step meant becoming ZK-NWB for Nationwide Air in Nov78.
Pacific Aero Lift was noted as a new operator (even naming it 'Ruth 2') but never took effect. Instead it was stored at Hamilton,NZ !
Talking exotic: it became N5459M for Hawaii Pacific Air upon its purchase in May90, but it was again reported stored at Honolulu,Hawaii.
Air Cargo Hawaii bought N5459M during Mar92. Next year, during Sep93, Roberts Hawaii Inc became the new owner. Airline Marketing Consultants Inc bought it on 29Jul96 (it was seen stored at Griffin,GA during 1996) and Wonderair brought it to South Africa on a lease during Nov96. Only to store it at Wonderboom (arriving 13Nov96) near Pretoria!
So it was returned to Airline Marketing Consultants Inc during Sep97 (seen parked at Wonderboom May98 and at Pieterburg 18Jan02) and finally Phoebus Apollo Investments bought it in Mar02 and registered it as 9J-PAA (Phoebus Apollo Aviation) on 20May02.
But again standing idle was its main activity and it was put up for sale during 2003 for USD 250.000,-.
During Feb.2008 news came about indicating 9J-PAA was to be scrapped, but this was denied by Phoebus Apollo when I made inquiries. I hope a buyer will come along!
Update on my SA 2020 revisit here.

This Carvair Video on YouTube.

Gil White wrote an excellent history on this aircraft.
Previous identies of 9J-PAA, click on the thumbnail for a larger image:
ZK-NWB of Nationwide at Auckland (1983)   N5459M Phoebus Apollo at Rand in 2002

Douglas C-54D-15-DC (cn22192/644) ZS-PAJ 'Helios'

Douglas C-54D-15-DC started its career as 43-17242 with the USAAF on 21Sep45. It moved to Europe, to join the Royal Danish Air Force as N-242 with 721Sqdn on 12Oct59. It was released from the military and returned to the USA as N4988V for STS Enterprises Inc, being bought in Jul78. But that same year, on 20Dec78, it was bought by Millardair and was registered as C-GRYY. Apparently it was stored at Davis Monthan AFB, but why a civilian plane was stored there I do not know.
During Mar91 it changed continents, moving to Africa and changing to C9-ATS for Interocean Airways in Mar91; the tailnumber was changed to EL-AWX for Interocean Aws during Jun97, but ended up being stored. Fortunately Phoebus Apollo Aviation came to the rescue in Jan00 and thus it obtained tailnumber ZS-PAJ.
Skyliner magazine wrote in its Nov/Dec.2006 issue that ZS-PAJ had been donated to the neighbouring SAA Museum.
See my March 2020 page, revisiting Rand and finding ZS-PAJ at the SAA Museum at Rand.

Douglas DC-3-197 ZS-PAA is the 'pet' restoration project of Hennie Delport, owner of Phoebus Apollo. It has been undergoing a slow but thorough rebuild since arriving at Rand from Mozambique in 1997, but is only worked when personnel can be spared from keeping the company's other aircraft in the air (that explains the procrastination !). Mr Delport's long-term plan is to equip the Dak with a luxurious 20-seat interior.
Maybe the oldest DC-3 around if they ever get it back in the air !!
 


With construction number 1984 this DC-3A-197 is truly a vintage transport ! Delivered even before WW2, as NC18112, to United Air Lines (United Mainliner 'Oregon', later renamed 'The Dalles') was bought on 21Oct37...
After years of service as a mainliner it was bought by Leeward Aeronautical Service on 10Aug53. The next owner became M M Landy/Leair Inc and another one was Bankers Life & Casualty (Dec56). Continental Airlines leased it for a while and the Lesavoy Foundation saw use for it (Sep58).
It crossed the Atlantic for Air Mauritanie in Aug63, becoming 5T-CAC. It joined the Spanish charter company Spantax as EC-AXS on 25Aug64. The next step we know was it being registered as N99210 to U.L. Drew in..... Khartoum, Sudan ! Date of this event would be 05Jul77.
Caprivi Airways leased it during 1978 and the next operator would be African Air Charters. It was apparently damaged on 29Aug82 at Lanseria. N99210 was then bought by Flying Enterprises Inc of Carson City, NV (04Sep86), was repaired and leased to TTA of Mozambique (Apr87), but returned in Sep88 as C9-ATG in need of repairs. It had been used for famine relief and had acquired bullet holes in the rear fuselage !!
C9-ATG operated by African Air Carriers Ltd and was stored at Lanseria in 1988. Meanwhile, registration N99210 was cancelled in Apr89.
It has been owned and operated by Phoebus Apollo Aviation since Nov97, but when this restoration commenced and what caused it is unknown to me.

N99210 has a brief appearance in a YouTube video (02:00 mins in the segment)




In July 2006 I received following email:
"UL Drew was an American WW2 Fighter Ace. He was the owner of Caprivi Airways - so the move from Sudan to Caprivi was not a "real" change of owner. Furthermore (this is where it gets really interesting) Drew was an "open" (i.e. not secret) agent of the CIA and Caprivi Airways was an official CIA operation similar to the more famous "Air America" of Vietnam.
CIA involvement in the early stages of the Angolan war is well documented."


On Sunday afternoon I found the South African Air Force Museum closed, in spite of what I had read on the internet; I returned the next day at 14:30 only to find the museum closing at 15:00. I was allowed until 15:30 on the ramp and took my photos; unfortunately it was too short to meet anyone and explore the museum beyond its static display.
Through email I was informed about the identity of some of the planes and hope to do better on a next visit.

This proud DC-4-1009 (c/n 43155) once carried no.6902, during its service life with the S.African Air Force.
It was delivered as ZS-BMF to South African Airways (named "Amatola") on 21Jun47. It was transferred as 6902 to the SAAF and served with no.44 Sqdn (bt 14Jan66). The museum took care of it and it is now preserved for static display at Swartkop AFB (near Pretoria).



Lockheed L-18-08 Lodestar, ZS-ASN 'Andries Pretorius' (c/n 2026).
Delivered to SAA in 1940 as ZS-ASN. Commandeered by the South African Airforce and impressed into service in North Africa as "1372" Returned to SAA circa 1944, remaining on internal services until 1955. Sold to Aircraft Operating Company, Johannesburg and used for photo survey until approx March 1973. Restored by SAA to static display in 1979. ZS-ASN arrived at Swartkop Air Force base in Pretoria in 1999.
(Brendan Odell and John Austin-Williams).
During Jan.2005 I received word from John Austin-Williams (Chairman: South African Airways Museum, Johannesburg, South Africa www.saamuseum.co.za) that ZS-ASN had relocated to Rand-Germiston.
See my revisit on SA 2020 report.

M.Cassel wrote me in Mar.2006: "I was very interested to read Lockheed Lodestar ZS-ASN among your photos and a summary of its life.
Back in 1970 I flew out to S.Africa to start my flying career, it did not materialize as planned , but I did not want to return to the UK and I managed to get a job as trainee camera operator. In this capacity I flew up to SWA or Namibia to survey an area of the coast well north of Swakopmund.
ZS-ASN was based at a military airfield east of Walvis Bay; we stayed at Swakopmund to watch the local weather. It took a month to complete the job.
As a junior I was tasked with looking after the aircraft (grubby jobs), which included frequent topping up of oil to the port engine if we had flown. All this was with Capt Smithers whom, if I recall correctly, was ex RAF bomber skipper and a test pilot for Rolls Royce....A very nice guy to have known.
I only worked for A.O.S. for about 18 months, but it was very much a part of rebuilding my life. A wonderful experience for a young man: I feel very very lucky and privileged to have those memories."

Lockheed L-18-08 Lodestar ZS-ATL 'Jan van Riebeeck (c/n 2058).
Delivered to SAA in 1940 as ZS-ATL. Withheld for official use by the South African Railways Administration. Retained civil registration. Returned to SAA and withdrawn from service in 1955. Sold to Commercial Airways Ltd. Donated to SAAF Museum and restored to a non-authentic camouflage scheme (The camouflage itself is accurate to depict a SAAF Lodestar in North Africa circa 1941, but ZS-ATL never served with the SAAF and therefore never wore that paint scheme in service). She carries no markings, but gives her name to the adjacent "Lodestar Tea Room". (Brendan Odell).
See my SA 2020 Report, for an update.

Lockheed 37 PV-1 Ventura GR-5 '6498' c/n 6290.
Built for US Navy 1944, serial Bu 49474, to RAF under lend lease, to SAAF as 6498 (radio call sign MFSMR), to 29 Sqn. To 17 Sqn postwar, converted to transport. To Ysterplaat Station Flight. Sold to South African Airways Apprentice Training School and named "Jane". To SAAF Museum. Restored in circa 1955 Maritime (grey) paint scheme. Displayed at SAAF Museum with Avro Shackleton.(Brendan Odell).
See my SA 2020 Report for an update.


Avro 716 Shackleton MR3 1721/N (c/n 1531) was built during 1957 and flew with No. 35 Sqdn in the SAAF, being delivered during Feb58. Interestingly enough the bombdoors she was then fitted with (as well as the nose-wheel doors) were marked "1956" - before she was even built - so apparently she was repaired from a pre-production parts stockpile.
She was to become one of the last 3 flying Shackleton MR3's in the world. 1721/N participated in a 3-ship formation flypast at the official retirement ceremony at Cape Town IAP (then D.F. Malan) on 23Nov84. The spareparts situation had become so tricky that after only a few hours of general flying major component changes were needed. During Dec84, 1721/N was ferried to Swartkop AFB for the SAAF Museum.
Parts of this Shackleton were used in restoration of SAAF 1716/J and to add insult after injury: a shelter-type structure fell on 1721/N during a storm in 1996 and caused significant damage. It was patched up, but a static display is all that this Shackleton can hope for.

See my SA 2020 Report, the Shackleton has been put on a platform with SAAF Ventura's and Lodestar, shaded by a roof from the blinding sun.


I found the state of historic aviation rather confusing but Mr.Brendan Odell kindly clearified matters for me:
To clear up any confusion about organisations, it works as follows-
1. The museum where there are various South African Air Force aircraft and the two SAA aircraft (Dove and Lodestar) is the South African Airforce Museum.
2. The Dove (ZS-BCC), Lodestar (ZS-ASN), a Lockheed Starliner (ZS-DVJ), a Vickers Viking Mk1 (ZS-DKH) and a Boeing 747-200 (ZS-SAN) all belong to the South African Airways Museum. They are an enthusiasts club, the chairman is John Austin Williams. (See my SA 2020 report)
3. South African Historic Flight is a charter airline, previously SAA Historic Flight. We are owned by the government (see below) and are part of the Heritage branch of the government transport company, Transnet. This is called the Transnet Heritage Foundation. I am the Manager of the Technical section (Aircraft and Maintenance) of this little airline. We are also based at AFB Swartkop and are very closely connected with the South African Airways Museum. We operate 2 Douglas DC-4's (ZS-AUB (42984) and ZS-BMH (43157)). We also have 2 DC-3's (ZS-BXF (c/n 12107) and ZS-BXJ (c/n 12413)). ZS-BXF is under repair after an unfortunate take-off accident last year, but should be flying by early September again. ZS-BXJ is still under restoration. Our pride and joy is our JU-52 or actually a CASA 352 L ( ZS-AFA), which we are trying to have in the air again by September too, after doing an undercarriage swap with the JU-52 at Duxford. This is c/n 164.
We are unfortunately not connected to SAA anymore. (See below).
4. The South African Air Force Museum does operate a fairly large collection of airworthy aircraft. This includes a C-47 (6859) a P-51 Mustang, the last airworthy Avro Shackleton MR-3 in the world, 2 de Havilland Vampires a couple of T-6 Harvards, a DH Chipmunk, an Alloutte II, a Canadair Sabre and a Fieseler Storch (currently grounded). There are also many other aircraft flying with them, and some being restored to fly, this includes a Sikorsky S-55 and an Airspeed Oxford.
The SAA Museum has a website at www.saamuseum.co.za

During (late-) 2006 the Museum moved to new accommodations at Hangar 30 @ Johannesburg-Rand Airport. This coincided with the news that the South African Historic Flight returned once again to the loving embrace of South African Airlines, from previous ownership by the government and at its base at Johannesburg-Rand, its aircraft were available for flightseeing- and safari trips.

On 29jun08 John Austin-Williams wrote the following interesting update:
"I am a keen aviation enthusiast, specifically round engine classic airliners and was past chairman of The South African Airways Museum www.saamuseum.co.za
The purpose of this is to say high to all DC-3 enthusiasts and to give you some information.
The SAAMS now owns what was previously known as South African Historic Flight. The aircraft involved being:
ZS-AUB Douglas DC-4 (Regularly flies trips around Southern Africa,
see website www.flyskyclass.com) and see My 2020 Report.
ZS-BMH Douglas DC-4 (Regularly flies trips around Southern Africa,
see website www.flyskyclass.com) and see My 2020 Report.
ZS-BXF Douglas DC-3 c/n 12107 (Regularly flies trips around Southern Africa,
see website www.flyskyclass.com) and see My 2020 Report.
ZS-AFA Junkers Ju 52/3m (CASA 352L) (Awaiting sponsorship to get her flying again)

I am General Manager of Skyclass Aviation www.flyskyclass.com operators of Classic Airliners based at Rand Airport, Germiston, South Africa. (About a 20-minute drive from Johannesburg’s OR Tambo International Airport).
Skyclass operate the SAA Museum's two DC-4s and the DC-3
Skyclass own two DC-3s namely:
ZS-CAI c/n 13541. Flies cargo 5 days a week from OR Tambo to Gaborone in Botswana. (R28Dec18 N353MM for Martin Balk in New Jersey,USA).
ZS-LVR c/n 20475. Just purchased and will be ferried from her old home in Nelspruit to Rand Airport before end of July 2008. She will be used to compliment ZS-BXF for charters to the tourist industry.
Skyclass also leases ZS-AUA, a DC-4 owned by the DDA Dutch Dakota Association.
So Skyclass operate three DC-3s and three DC-4s, absolute heaven!
I have just started a website www.dc-3.co.za dedicated to DC-3s that have appeared on the South African register, either civil with ZS-XYZ or ZU-XYZ or SAAF with numeral registrations.
The site will list all DC-3s that have been registered in SA by construction number
I am attempting to revive the Dakota Association of South Africa, which has been dormant since 1999.."

John added the following information on DC-3's in South Africa -

Owner Location Notes>
9581 ZS-GPL Springbok Flying Safaris/ Classic Air Rand Piston Dak. Flies regularly
11991 ZS-DIW Phoebus Apollo Aviation Rand Piston Dak. Flies regularly
12026 ZS-DRJ Africa Charter Airlines Rand Piston Dak. Has not flown for about 10 years
12107 ZS-BXF South African Airways Museum Rand Piston Dak. Flies regularly
12478 6832 South African Air Force Museum Ysterplaat (Coelacanth Dak) Under restoration
12586 6859 South African Air Force Museum Swartkop Piston Dak. Flies mostly for air shows
13331 ZS-CRV Rovos Air Lanseria Piston Dak. Flies regularly
13541 ZS-CAI Skyclass Aviation Rand Piston Dak. Flies regularly
20475 ZS-LVR Skyclass Aviation Rand Due to be smartened up and put into service

 
ZS-CRV was sold to NCA of Windhoek,Namibia during September or October 2008.
ZS-LVR was old to Indigo Air of Tanzania, the last operator to offer sched pax services on DC3, in late 2009 - ferried in 2010, rr 5H-LVR for Indigo Air. By late-2016 stored at Dar-es-Salaam.

 

Brendan Odell wrote me the following in Sep.2010:
"I have just restored for Flippie Vermuelen the DC-3 ZS-NTE (c/n 11926). The test flight was on the 6th of September and was very successful, everyone was very happy!
Total working time - 10 months
Average work force - 4 men."

 

UPDATE sep.2015: ZS-NTE was flown to a new owner in Germany during this summer.
And ZS-CAI was acquired by Flippie Vermeulen (Springbok Flying Safaris a.k.a. Springbok Classic Air) and flown from Port Elizabeth (where it had ended up after an in flight engine problem, in 2013) on 02Sep2015.
A few more tidbits from John Austin-Williams' website and Springbok Classic Air (Facebook) on ZS-CAI:
- photos in 2012 (march) show ZS-CAI with Lush Aviation titles
- seen in March 2013 wearing the fake registration OD-B9C for scenes in the TV series Strike Back.
- no. 2 engine had a cyclinder failure on 19May2013 and it was not until June 2014 that the engine was repaired and the certificate of release to service issued.
- ZS-CAI was at Port Elizabeth during this time and photos show Arabic lettering i.s.o. 'Lush Aviation' t/t.
- the Liberian words on ZS-CAI, instead of the signage 'Lush Aviation', as explained by the previous owner Darrell Lush, is because 'CAI was used in the filming of an episode for the TV Series Strike Back.
UPDATE june 2017: I read that ZS-NTE had been parked at Zweibrücken air base for a while (since 2015, I assume) and was ferried on 13Jun17 to Shannon (SNN) in Ireland, to be repainted during july 2017 in Aero Lingus retro colourscheme!
By this time, in june, the registration had not been altered, but previous information noticed registration D-CUNP had been reserved for it.
No mention of the new owner.
UPDATE july 2017: ZS-NTE appeared flying in Ireland fully repainted in historic Aer Lingus livery during the summer, but still reg'd as ZS-NTE.

UPDATE jan. 2020: ZS-NTE under rework by Solution Air in Zweibrücken, Germany.

 


North of Pretoria there is an airport named Wonderboom; Dodson Aviation is based here, reconfiguring DC-3s to Turbo-Daks and using them commercially. I was allowed to wander around their aircraft and was glad to see ZS-OJL being a candidate for turbo conversion. Some records show it had already been converted.

To start at the beginning: Douglas C-47B with msn 16565/33313 was officially delivered as 44-76981 on 20May45 but transferred the next month as NZ3546 to RNZAF. It was registered as ZK-AWQ for NZ National Airways (named "Patarai") on 10Jul52, but found its way back to the military again, as NZ3546 with RNZAF (42 Sqdn) on 17Apr61. Its military career definitely ended in 1977 and again it became ZK-AWQ, this time for K.B. Neely (06Dec78).
Peter Layne added: "It was a flagship of our 40 Squadron and in that role went to Japan in September 1945 with NZ representatives to witness the signing of surrender documents. It was also the first RNZAF aircraft to visit Britain after the war." Thanks Peter !
It probably operated or was registered to Island Associates, but its registration was cancelled on 10Dec80. At some point it was reported in Singapore. Again the name Island Associates pops up, seeing D6-CAG being delivered to Moroni,Comores on 31Jan81 for them.
SAAF took it into its service and while serial 6846 was quoted, later the 2nd use of SAAF serial 6863 was later confirmed. It was converted to C-47TP (DC-3-65TP) by Oct91. Or was it ? It was reported at Denel for turbo conversion in Oct96 and saw it reregistered as N81907 for Dodson Aviation. By Jan. 2000 it was reported at Wonderboom, but not yet converted. ZS-OJL was probably assigned on 15Feb01. Apparently it is now in some kind of overhaul, seeing both engines plus wheels have been removed. Since it never actually was reported completed on a turbo conversion, I assume this has been postponed for whatever reasons.

N81907 was reg'd to Preferred Airparts LLC on 06Oct16 and probably found a new home at Kidron, Ohio.
It seems that Dodson moved away from DC-3 turbo conversions, as the following was shared in Feb.2017: "Preferred Airparts (of Kidron,OH - the Stoltzfus family) acquired exclusive rights to the AMI/Greenwich STC, which allows them to perform DC-3 turbine conversions."


Rather anonymous in an all-white paintjob, ZS-OJJ (c/n 16213/32961) seems fully operational here at Wonderboom (20Apr04).
This C-47B started its career conventionally as 44-76629 upon its delivery on 28Mar45, was quickly transferred as KN483 to RAF Montreal (03Apr45) and was deployed to the Middle East that month.. That year its career also started in South Africa: as 6881 it joined the South African Air Force on 06Oct45.
From the military to "civvies" street: registered as ZS-DIV it operated with Africair (Wenela), having been registered on 07Nov53. This was changed into VP-YSN on 28Oct60. Next it became A2-ZEN, still for Africair/Wenela Air Svce (01Dec68). It returned to the S.African Register as ZS-DIV for Wenela in Feb75, changing into A2-ZEN for Wenela once more (Feb77) and was noted stored at Rand AP, Johannesburg during Mar79.
It probably returned to its military career, under serial 6855. At what time it was converted to a turbo-Dak I do not know. I do know that Dodson Aviation took ownership on 14Jul98 and registered it as N8194Q, though it was reported on 30Aug98 at Wonderboom as 6855. Maybe they converted it ? I'd welcome more details.

In 2005 I came across ZS-OJJ operating relief flight from Nairobi-Wilson Airport.

As N467NS it ended up with Dodson (reported at Rantoul,KS on 04May09 but 'ZS-OJJ'still on the aircraft)
and in August 2016 it was acquired by Preferred Airparts LLC (associated with Priority Air Charter, both based Kidron,OH) for which it was reg'd as N561PT on 30Aug16 (other sources speak of 30Jan2017).

C-47TP (C-47-65TP) ZS-OJI (14994/26439) with Dodson Avtn, ex/N195RD.
  

Rather similar in history as ZS-OJJ (some similar names returning), this C-47B "Gooney Bird" or ("Dakota" if you prefer the English nickname) had USAAF serial 43-49178 at the end of the production line on 26Oct44. It was transferred as KK100 to the RAF and joined the ranks of the SAAF as 6849 on 21Nov44.
After more than 10 years with the military it was registered as ZS-DKP for Africair Ltd on 18Jan55, but that same date it was also registered for Wenela 18Jan55. VP-YSP became the new identity on 12Oct60, but to whom is unrecorded as far as I know. In Sep68 the tailnumber was revised to A2-ZEP, still for Wenela Air Service. It returned to the ZS- register in Apr72 when it started operating for Contractor Air Svce as ZS-IPX . This lasted only a year or so as it became A2-AAA for Bamwangato Concessions Ltd in Oct73.
Next we see Field Aviation Ltd becoming the new owner on 02May77, registering it again as ZS-IPX in May77, which was cancelled at some point. In 1989 it again joined forces with the SAAF again, with serial 6892 it flew with 44 squadron.
On 08Jul98 it was registered to Dodson Aviation as N195RD. The turbo conversion probably took place in the USA as it was reported at New Century Air Park, Kansas City with Dodson in Aug99. The ferry flight to South Africa was done in Jan03. Upon my visit to Dodson's hangar here at Wonderboom I was told that the ZS-OJI tailnumber had just been applied.

 

An unidentified Dak at Wonder Air...

Keith Gaskell, a more frequent visitor to these parts, volunteered the following info: "The camo Dak at Wonderboom is I believe ex Zimbabwe Air Force C-47B 7039 (cn15903/32651) which arrived 01Dec01 along with another two at about that time (7134+7310) for turbo-conversion. I saw it Oct02 parked between two hangars looking very tatty and without any markings. Didn't see the other two but they should be hangared and under conversion. (Thanks Keith !)

In addition we have the following previous identies of c/n 15903/32651:
USAAF 44-76319 (09Feb45) - KN337 RAF Montreal 12Feb45 - MAAF 21Jun45 - SAAF 28 Sq 28Jun45 - 6874 SAAF delivered 04Oct45 - RRAF709 Rhodesian AF "VP-YZH" and 7039 Zimbabwe Air Force.

Nearby we see ZS-CAI parked.
 

Douglas C-47A (c/n 13541) found its way quickly to South Africa, being first delivered to the USAAF as 42-93610 on 09Jun44, transferred as KG674 to RAF Nassau on 22Jun44 and proceeded as 6838 for the SAAF on 23Jul44 and it has been in S.Africa ever since. In fact, it served a very long career on governmental duties, being registered as ZS-CAI to the Department of Transport on 21Aug58 being used for a variety of duties including navaid calibration.
It was reported as sold to (DRC-based) Business Aviation in Jan02, the SA-register showing a registration date for Biz-Afrika 1472 (Pty) Ltd on 08May02, but it looks like it has been inactive for a while.

UPDATE:
Douglas DC-3 ZS-CAI of Springbok Classic Air stopped for fuel on Gran Canaria island Las Palmas (LPA) on 12Oct2018, on its way to the US before being handed over to its new owners in Bangor,ME. Via Bangor the C-47A completed its delivery to Princeton,NJ where it arrived on 19Oct18.
Registered N353MM on 28Dec18 for its new owner, Martin Balk in New Jersey.

Quite amazing that this 1942-vintage transport is still around in such excellent condition !
We have some US Navy history represented here, with this R4D-1 (c/n 4363) been delivered to the USN on 06May42, serialled 4703. It was phased out (SOC) on 30Nov46 and it led a varied, corporate life: (e.g) Jarosair of Miami, FL (1948), N1699M for Dow Chemical Co. (1951), N69D Draper Chemical Co., N234Z for Airflite Inc of Freeland, MI (Jun63), Pennzoil Co, Oil City, PA (1964), Pennzoil United Co, Houston, TX (1971) and Jerry Foster Enterprises (03May78).
It took a giant leap, becoming HZ-TA3 for Prince Talal Bin Abdul Aziz, upon its delivery on 05Sep79. This may have been a lease as it was returned (on paper) to N234Z of Jerry Foster Enterprises Inc, Nashville, TN, in Mar87. But HZ-TA3 was seen still stored at Nairobi in Mar88. It was briefly registered to Newcal Aviation Inc of Little Ferry, NJ, (Jan89) and Acer Corp. of New York, NY (bought 19Jun89). And N234Z was cancelled in Sep90.
The move to S.Africa was made as ZS-MRU for Gr de Klerk in Sep90 and to Wonderair on 080ct90. Two years later it was owned or operated by Avia Air Charter, Wonderboom. It probably never left the African continent despite US ownership.
At some point it was registered to Speed Services Couriers while reported at Wonderboom during Mar98 and Dec00. On 27Dec01 it was seen with "Spirit of Adventure"-titles and was reported 18Oct02 to have a acquired a deluxe interior with Airbus seats, operating nostalgia scenic flights for Naturelink.

ZS-MRU was ferried to Europe and expected to be reg'd as TF-AVN for an Icelandic owner. It got as far as the UK, as the deal went sour. It was again put up for sale while parked at Dunsfold.
It was then reg'd as N451ZS (2011) and ferried 'DownUnder' where it toured Australia as 'Airscapade DC-3'.
In Nov.2012 it arrived in New Zealand and in July 2013 it was reported to be hangared at Omaka, sheltering from the 'Kiwi winter'.

Finishing an excellent stay at Timbavati Private Game Reserve, camera-hunting wildlife instead of vintage transports, a detour via Nelspruit was in order. Since international flights no longer operate here, access is quite easy and besides some Gulfstream 1's I knew I would see this beauty: ZS-LVR is getting some tender, loving care with a hose...
The funny nose is not uncommon on DC-3s, probably had some kind of weatherradar installed at some time.

Douglas C-47A-90-DL was produced with msn 20475 and served the USAF as 43-16009 after its delivery on 07Jun44. It was deployed to Air Transport Command in Alaska in Jun44. It ended up with Salvage Elmendorf, AK on 16Aug48. There was enough life for a civilian career and was registered as N4766C for Northern Consolidated Air Lines Inc (Nov53 to 1956). It moved away from mainstream passenger transport, to the Colorado Interstate Gas Company and at some unknown date was registered as N950 for the Electric Autolite Company.
Read about Bob Schultz career with N950 (incl photos) HERE...

It progressed as N5000C to the Swiflite Aircraft Corporation and was reregistered N5000E in Feb68. It served a lease with Western Geophysical until 1975 and changed hands again to Aero Service Corp. from Houston, TX on 14Jan76. It was back to Starflite Corp. of Miami in Jan89 and registration N5000E was cancelled on 14Sep90. Time to move abroad !
ZS-LVR became its new identity for Bazaruto Air Charter at Lanseria, S.Africa in Sep90 and it was reportedly in Jul91 being inscribed as 'Castrol - A Can of the best Mala Mala'. Later during the 1990s it was operated by National Airways and may have acquired its "Memphis Belle"-titles, which still adorn the aircraft, slightly aft of the cockpit.
She had a narrow escape when damaged by fire (some fool tried to steal fuel at Lanseria at night on 10Mar00 while using an open flame as a light source !! ) but was repaired and registered to its present owner and operator Nelair Aviation Services at Nelspruit. A really good looking airplane, it operates with 'Nelair Charters & Travel'-titles.
There is more to this bird, read all about it


The day before our flight home I returned to Lanseria, where this time I was allowed proper access (under security guard escort) on the ramp and on the storage side of the airport.

Vickers Viscount 806 G-PFBT (c/n 265) is seen here stored at Lanseria in its Parcelforce colourscheme. At some point it was stored at Lanseria for use of spares, but who would benefit I do not know (what operator used V.Viscounts in South Africa ?).
And again Keith Gaskell to the rescue ! : G-PFBT Viscount 806 (ex British World) was bought by Heli-Jet Aviation May97 and delivered to Lanseria (when??). Registration was cancelled Sep99. Tailnumber 3D-PBH was never taken up (PBH = Peter B Henderson of 'Planes-r-us') and it has remained stored since its arrival, slowly deteriorating. Other Viscounts in SA since late-90s are: G-AOHM/3D-OHM c/n 162, G-OPFI/3D-PFI c/n 170, G-APEY/3C-PBH c/n 382, G-BFZL/9Q-CGL c/n 435.
Peter Upton wrote me in Feb.2006: "During a recent visit to Rand a friend and I were informed that G-PFBT was to be transported from Lanseria to be placed in the (future) enlarged SAA Museum and repainted in South African Airways colour scheme."
Unfortunately, this did not happen; instead Morné wrote in april 2006: "I was told today that the Red Viscount that has been stored at Lanseria for several years now will be scrapped starting tomorrow morning.
The scrap merchant's truck already arrived this afternoon...
Sad to see yet another old aircraft coming to an end!"

Geoff Street sent me this sad state of affairs in Sep.2006:
G-PFBT or what is left of it

 
C/n 265 - Viscount V.806
First flight 03May58 - registered to Vickers-Armstrong (Aircraft) Ltd on 20Dec56 as G-AOYP. UK CoA issued on 15May58, whilst delivered to BEA on 16Mar58. Withdrawn from use and stored at Cambridge (Teversham) 10Apr69 - 07Jan71.
Sold to Cambrian Airways (part of BAS) on 07Jan71, reg'd 20Jan71.
Reregistered to British Airways Regional Division 01Apr76. Port wheel collapsed on landing at Cardiff 25Sep79, arriving from Amsterdam flight BA914. Last service for BA was on 26Mar81, withdrawn form use with ttl 34.817 hrs and 37.410 cycles.
Delivered to BAF 10Apr81, named 'Rita'. Leased to Air Algerie 12May81-11Mar82. Leased to Nile Valley Air Services between Oct82-Feb83 but the lease did not materialize.
Transferred to BAF Air Tours 02Mar83. Transferred to subsidiary Jersey Air Ferries between 15Apr83-Oct83. Returned to BAF, leased to Gibraltar Airways 28Nov83-12Dec83 and Virgin Atlantic Airways Dec85-Dec87 & Aug88-May89.
Next was Air UK (14Mar89) and BA (19Jan90). And Air Europe Express (28Oct90) and to Manx Airlines (29Oct90).
Began a major overhaul during Jan91 into 'Freightmaster' configuration. BAF became British World Airlines on 06Apr93 and the aircraft was reregistered on 22Mar94 as G-PFBT. It was rolled out at Southend on 25Mar94 in full red Parcelforce colours.
Delivered to Heli-Lift Ltd on 23May97 and leased to Heli Jet Aviation that same date. UK registration was cancelled 08Sep99, but reportedly seen at Lanseria, South Africa still as G-PFBT on 17Nov99.
Was allocated the registration 3D-PBH, but doubtful if this registration was ever carried.
Parts were used for repairs on other Viscounts. Heli Jet Aviation's two other Viscounts were subsequently sold to a South African leasing and charter specialist, Plane 'R Us Pty., but it is unclear whether G-PFBT was included in the deal.
Breaking up started at Lanseria on 20Apr06, with the nose section reported at Lanseria's dump by Sep06. In the spring of 2007 the nose section was bought by a film company and removed from the airport.
"The Vickers Viscount" (- by Rayner G C Kittle; Air-Britain Historians Ltd, 2008)

Narrowly escaping the scrapman, EL-WNH is now intended to help firemen train... This Former Sis-Q Flying Service and Macavia Int'l "Six" has been placed at the storage side of Lanseria airport.
This Douglas DC-6 (43127/133) was intended for Scandinavian Airlines System (SAS) as SE-BDI but it wasn't taken up. It was delivered as VH-BPG to British Commonwealth Pacific Airlines (named "Adventure") on 17Dec48. Next was Tasman Empire Airways Ltd (ZK-BFB) which named it "Arawhata", having bought it in May54; it was reregistered as ZK-BGB in 1956. A few years later (May61) it was bought by the military and served as NZ3632 for RNZAF. This link shows a photo with damage to the rear while serving as NZ3632.
It returned to North America upon registration as N254N for Lamb Associates Inc in Apr64 and soon changed hands to National Interests Inc in Jun64. A new operator was found, becoming CF-PWP for Pacific Western Airlines (bought 13Mar65). Lamb Assoc returned as owners on 17Feb71, registering as N80MA, but Mercer Airlines bought it the following month. Aerial Applicators bought it in May72 and quite possibly they converted N80MA to aerial firefighter, adding code "20".
Time went by and Sis-Q Flying Service bought it on 13May81 and Macavia Int'l Corp became the new owner in May85. But at some point N80MA was found parked and stored at Santa Rosa,CA. Another fire fighter, T&G Aviation, bought N80MA in Feb92, but stored it at their headquarters at Chandler,AZ.
Pacific Harbor Capital Inc picked it up in Feb93 and Barron Thomas Aviation Inc bought it in Nov93. The next year it found its way to Africa when it was registered as 9Q-CPL to Air Transport Office in Jul94. No doubt the air tanker equipment had been taken out by that time. It was reregistered as EL-WNH for ATO in Aug97 and bought that month by Socata. But that sale may have fallen through, as it was reported at Lanseria ever since and after flying on 4 continents it has now reached the end of its flying career.
Gil White wrote an excellent history on EL-WNH.

EL-WNH as billboard in 2006

In Sep.2006 I received a very interesting update and photo from Geoff Street:
"Thought you might be interested to see what has happened to EL-WNH: as I was leaving Lanseria airport on the 29Aug06, I noticed this clean looking aircraft, so I stopped and realized it was in fact EL-WNH ! It had been given a new lick of paint and a fancy paint scheme.
I cannot imagine that this aircraft will ever fly again, so I can only assume it is now serving the rest of its life as a bill board."


Upon revisiting Lanseria on 29Apr04 I was allowed to photograph ZS-CRV (cn13331) inside the Rovos Air hangar. The name "Delaney" is clearly written on the fuselage (and reported as early as 1996).
Karl Jensen told me the story behind this:"the aircraft was acquired by Sandriver Safaris in South Africa and allocated her to their subsidiary company United Air Services and was allocated the registration ZS-PTG. The colour scheme was red and blue stripes on a white top with the rest of the aircraft in polished metal and silver control surfaces that were fabric covered. During a scheduled flight between Sishen and Johannesburg for United, a baby girl was born on board at 17h55 on October15, 1975 and named Delaney. The aircraft sports this name to the present day."
Keith Gaskell added: "The relationship was renewed when Delaney celebrated her 21st birthday with another flight aboard this DC-3.".
Some details of ZS-CRV's past: C-47A delivered as 42-93421 on 17May44, transferred as KG600 Montreal on 23May44, reported in the UK 29May44 and transferred to Royal Canadian AF on 17Jun46. When her military career ended she was sold and registered to Beldex on 19Aug58 and as N96U to Freeport Nickel Co (Mar59).
Slightly more exotic became its tailnumber when registered in Cuba as CU-P-702 for the Moa Bay Mining Company around May59. It returned to the US Register as N702S for Freeport Sulphur Co in Mar60 and -how exotic can you get !- to the Int'l Telephone & Telegraph Corp on 05Oct62 in the UK....
It was regsitered in Britain's Register as G-ASDX for T&T's subsidiary Standard Telephones & Cables Ltd on 19Nov62 and continued its career in the UK as G-AJRY (rr 21Nov62, erroneously on basis of incorrectly repeated c/n for original G-AJRY). Next it operated for T.D. Keegan (t/a Transmeridian Air Cargo) on 03Jul70.
Its S.African career started as ZS-PTG for United Air Services on 01Apr74, reregistering it for Sandriver Safaris (trading as UAS) during Mar76. We saw this company appear in ZS-GPL's history too. And ZS-CRV moved to Botswana's register too, as A2-ACG for Air Services Botswana on a lease commencing 08Feb80 (it was used in Zimbabwe and a S.African registration was unacceptable). Later that year it was returned to UAS as ZS-PTG. On 19Dec88 United Air was taken over by Wonder Air and the aircraft were registered for it ssubsidiary United Air Charter at Wonderboom. From 1986 upto 1988 ZS-PTG was reported stored minus engines at Rand. In late-1988 she was overhauled and painted. During 1992 she was based at the short-lived airport of Freeway near Pretoria until the closure of Avia Air Charter in 1995.
On 23Dec95 she was sold to Debon-Air of Lanseria.
In 1996 the DC-3 was refurbished and painted blue/white/natural metal with large "Delaney"-titles painted on the cabin roof.
On 14Jun02 it was bought by Rohan Vos of Rovos Air and it sure looks in excellent shape, its interior equipped with 18 Airbus seats.
I have Karl Jensen to thank for additional info he provided.

During Sep. or Oct.2008 ZS-CRV was delivered to Namibia Commercial Aviation (NCA) at Windhoek, ending 'Delaney's' career with Rovos Air. At the same time both CV440's too were offered for sale on the internet.


ZS-ASN has been re-used as a registration (see the Lodestar above) on this unique aircraft; it was Basler's no.11 fitment in June 1992 for Anglo American Operations. (Leith Paxton, thanks).

C-47B (16833/33581) started life as so many others: first assigned 44-77249 for its delivery on 30Jun45 and transferred to the RAF as KP279 RAF Montreal (02Jul45). It served on various units, e.g. 240 OCU (05Jan48).
Its civilian career started as G-AMNV for British European Airways (named "Sir Eric Geddes"), registered on 16Jan52.
Colin Truss (from Whidbey Island,WA) wrote me in July 2005: "My wife Pamela and I flew on this aircraft from Southampton to Jersey in The Channel Islands on our honeymoon, following our marriage on July 12th 1958. Fortunately we are, like the aircraft, well and very much alive."
He sent me these 2 photos of G-AMNV, taken in 1958: Photo 1 and Photo 2. Thanks Colin!

After 10 years, on 20Jun62, it switched to Tyne Tees Air Charter Ltd and did a lease as EC-ATM for TASSA (period: 27Nov62 to 02Nov63; but reported as EC-ATM TASSA at Newcastle on 29Nov63). It continued abroad as SE-EDI for Swedair from 05Jan65, returning to its former identity G-AMNV for Autair Intl Ltd (19Feb65).
It moved to more remote parts of the world as VQ-ZEA for Bechuanaland National Airways (11Nov65) after a lease to Air Senegal did not materialise. A2-ZEA became its new registration on Aug68. It entered the South African Register as ZS-FKI Protea AAV, but I don't have the date for that event.
Then National Process Air registered it in Dec68 and changed it to ZS-NPI in Nov69. It obtained its present tailnumber ZS-ASN for Aircraft Operating Co Surveys Ltd during Feb73. This was slightly revised into AOC Surveys Consultants Ltd, Lanseria in 1980. And 2 months later into A2-ADL for Aerial Survey Botswana, Gaberone.

Its present impressive appearance was acquired in Canada, during a stay starting in 1982 (and still seen at Toronto in May86), when converted to full survey configuration, extended nose and wing tip housing. It returned to Lanseria in Feb88 for Anglo American Corporation. It returned in Nov91 to the US and was converted to Turbo BT-67 by Basler at Oshkosh.
It has been on contract to Canada in 1999 and South America in 2000 (temporarily registered as PT-WXE). When I took these photos on 29Apr04, I was told it would leave for Canada the next day for a contract expecting to last some 6 months.

Dirk Septer sent me a 1997 image, ZS-ASN on assignment at Smithers, B.C. (Canada). You'll notice the change of colourscheme.

 

A few useful links:
Propliners around Johannesburg, 2005; by Michal Petrykowski
South African Airways Museum
Springbok Flying Safaris
Rovos Rail

 

Also note that John Austin-Williams, Public Relations and Media Liaison Officer of the South African Airways Museum Society www.saamuseum.co.za is the webmaster of the following website (valid dec.2012):
Convair Propliners in South Africa www.convairprops.co.za
Dakota Association of South Africa www.dc-3.co.za
de Havilland Aircraft Association of South Africa www.dehavilland.co.za
Douglas DC-4 Association of South Africa www.dc-4.co.za
Douglas DC-6 Association of South Africa www.dc-6.co.za
Harvard Association of South Africa www.theharvard.co.za
Piper Cub Association of South Africa www.pipercub.co.za
South African Airways Museum Society www.saamuseum.co.za
The Aviation Museum of South Africa www.aviationmuseum.co.za
Tiger Moth Club of South Africa www.tigermothclub.co.za
Trek Airways www.trekairways.co.za


Credits:
AeroTransport Data Base (online)
"Consolidated PBY Catalina, the Peacetime Record", by David Legg (Airlife Publishing Ltd, 2002)
"the ConvairLiners Story" by J.M.Gradidge, in collaboration with John M.Davis, Douglas D.Olson and Dr John A.Whittle (Air-Britain Historians Ltd, 1997)
"The Douglas DC-3 and its Predecessors" by J.M.G.Gradidge plus "Update 1" (1987) and Update 2" (1993)
"Piston Engine Airliner Production List" by A.B. Eastwood and J. Roach (TAHS, 2002)
I am indebted to the airports's management and staff at Rand, Lanseria and Nelspruit for their hospitality and only found Pietersburg's management uncooperative. In acquiring additional information on particular aircraft I am grateful to those who participate on the Yahoo newsgroups (see my Links page) and all those who shared much appreciated information.


To email me, click on the image and write the correct adress as given below
(replace -AT- by the @ symbol).

Sorry for the inconvenience, but this is because spam has increasingly become a problem.


Created: 20-5-04 Updated: 03-9-15