Please note:
All reference to 'Parts' and 'sections' are from the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005. For other versions of these Explanatory Notes, see More Resources.
Chapter 4: Trade profits: rules restricting deductions
Section 34: Expenses not wholly and exclusively for trade and unconnected losses
Chapter 5: Trade profits: rules allowing deductions
Section 61: Tenants occupying land for purposes of trade treated as incurring expenses
Section 62: Limit on deductions if tenant entitled to mineral extraction allowance
Section 63: Tenants dealing with land as property employed for purposes of trade
Section 64: Restrictions on section 61 expenses: lease premium receipts
Section 65: Restrictions on section 61 expenses: lease of part of premises
Section 66: Corporation tax receipts treated as taxed receipts
Section 67: Restrictions on section 61 expenses: corporation tax receipts
Section 70: Employees seconded to charities and educational establishments
Section 72: Payroll deduction schemes: contributions to agents’ expenses
Section 76: Redundancy payments and approved contractual payments
Section 77: Payments in respect of employment wholly in employer’s trade
Section 78: Payments in respect of employment in more than one capacity
Section 82: Contributions to local enterprise organisations or urban regeneration companies
Section 85: Supplementary provisions with respect to approvals
Section 88: Payments to research associations, universities etc
Chapter 8: Trade profits: Herd basis rules
Section 112: Meaning of “animal”, “herd”, “production herd” etc.
Section 117: Amount of receipt if old animal slaughtered under disease control order
Section 120: Acquisition of new herd begun within 5 years of sale
Section 122: Replacement of part sold begun within 5 years of sale
Section 129: Further assessment etc. if herd basis rules apply
Chapter 9: Trade profits: films and sound recordings
Section 132: Meaning of “original master version” and “certified master version”
Section 135: Films and sound recordings: production or acquisition expenditure
Section 136: Application of provisions about certified master versions
Section 137: Certified master versions: preliminary expenditure
Section 138: Certified master versions: production or acquisition expenditure
Section 139: Certified master versions: production expenditure on limited-budget films
Section 140: Certified master versions: acquisition expenditure on limited-budget films
Section 144: Meaning of “genuinely intended for theatrical release”
Chapter 12: Trade profits: valuation of stock and work in progress
Section 204: Meaning of “overlap period” and “overlap profit”
Section 206: Restriction on bringing losses into account twice
Section 207: Treatment of business start-up payments received in an overlap period
Section 212: Consequence of treating middle date as accounting date
Section 213: Circumstances in which middle date not treated as accounting date
Section 217: Conditions for basis period to end with new accounting date
Section 218: Commercial reasons for change of accounting date
Section 219: The year after an ineffective change of accounting date
Section 220: Deduction for overlap profit on change of accounting date
Chapter 16: Averaging profits of farmers and creative artists
Section 234: No adjustment for certain expenses previously brought into account
Section 235: Cases where adjustment not required until assets realised or written off
Section 236: Change from realisation basis to mark to market
Section 238: Spreading on ending of exemption for barristers and advocates
Section 239: Election to accelerate charge under section 238
Section 240: Liability of personal representatives if person liable dies
Chapter 4: Profits of property businesses: lease premiums etc.
Section 278: Amount treated as lease premium where work required
Section 281: Sums payable for variation or waiver of term of lease
Section 282: Assignments for profit of lease granted at undervalue
Section 286: Provisions supplementary to sections 284 and 285
Section 287: Circumstances in which additional calculation rule applies
Section 290: Meaning of “unused amount” and “unreduced amount”
Section 292: Tenants under taxed leases treated as incurring expenses
Section 293: Restrictions on section 292 expenses: the additional calculation rule
Section 294: Restrictions on section 292 expenses: lease of part of premises
Section 296: Corporation tax receipts treated as taxed receipts
Section 297: Taking account of reductions in corporation tax receipts
Section 298: Taking account of deductions for rent as a result of section 37(4) or 87(2) of ICTA
Section 300: Statement of accuracy for purposes of section 282
Section 301: Claim for repayment of tax payable by virtue of section 284
Section 302: Claim for repayment of tax payable by virtue of section 285
Section 303: Rules for determining effective duration of lease
Chapter 5: Profits of property businesses: other rules about receipts and deductions
Chapter 6: Commercial letting of furnished holiday accommodation
Chapter 8: Rent receivable in connection with a UK section 12(4) concern
Section 335: Charge to tax on rent receivable in connection with a UK section 12(4) concern
Section 336: Meaning of “rent receivable in connection with a UK section 12(4) concern”.
Section 339: Deduction for management expenses of owner of mineral rights
Section 341: Meaning of “mineral lease or agreement” and “mineral royalties”
Section 342: Extended meaning of “mineral royalties” etc. in Northern Ireland
Section 343: Power of Board to determine what counts as “mineral royalties”
Part 4: Savings and investment income
Chapter 3: Dividends etc. from UK resident companies etc.
Section 383: Charge to tax on dividends and other distributions
Section 386: Open-ended investment company dividend distributions
Section 397: Tax credits for qualifying distributions: UK residents and eligible non-UK residents
Section 398: Increase in amount or value of dividends where tax credit available
Section 399: Qualifying distributions received by persons not entitled to tax credits
Section 401: Relief: qualifying distribution after linked non-qualifying distribution
Chapter 8: Profits from deeply discounted securities
Section 427: Charge to tax on profits from deeply discounted securities
Section 432: Securities which are not deeply discounted securities
Section 434: Securities issued in separate tranches: preliminary
Section 435: Securities issued in separate tranches: basic rule
Section 436: Deeply discounted securities issued in separate tranches: nominal value rule
Section 442: Securities issued in accordance with qualifying earn-out right
Section 443: Application of this Chapter to strips of government securities
Section 445: Strips of government securities: acquisitions and disposals
Section 446: Strips of government securities: relief for losses
Section 447: Restriction of profits on strips by reference to original acquisition cost
Section 448: Restriction of losses on strips by reference to original acquisition cost
Section 451: Market value of strips etc. quoted in foreign stock exchange lists
Section 454: Listed securities held since 26th March 2003: relief for losses
Chapter 9: Gains from contracts for life insurance etc.
Section 468: Non-UK resident trustees and foreign institutions
Section 469: Two or more persons interested in policy or contract
Section 470: Interests in rights under a policy or contract for section 469
Section 473: Policies and contracts to which Chapter 9 applies: general
Section 477: Special rules: certain older policies and contracts
Section 481: Excepted group life policies: conditions about benefits
Section 482: Excepted group life policies: conditions about persons intended to benefit
Section 485: Disregard of certain events in relation to qualifying policies
Section 486: Exclusion of maturity of capital redemption policies in certain circumstances
Section 488: Disregard of some events after alterations of life insurance policy terms
Section 489: Conditions applicable to alterations of life insurance policy terms
Section 490: Last payment under guaranteed income bonds etc. treated as total surrender
Part surrenders and assignments: periodic calculations and excess events
Section 498: Requirement for periodic calculations in part surrender or assignment cases
Section 499: Meaning of “insurance year” and “final insurance year”
Section 502: Exception from section 501 for loans to buy life annuities
Section 503: Exception from section 501 for certain loans under qualifying policies
Section 504: Part surrenders: payments under guaranteed income bonds etc.
Section 506: Assignments occurring when there is a co-ownership transaction
Section 507: Method for making periodic calculations under section 498
Section 508: The value of rights partially surrendered or assigned
Section 509: Chargeable events in certain cases where periodic calculations show gains
Transaction-related calculations and part surrender or assignment events
Section 511: Method for making transaction-related calculations under section 510
Section 512: Available premium left for relevant transaction
Section 513: Special rules for part surrenders and assignments in final insurance year
Section 514: Chargeable events where transaction-related calculations show gains
Section 515: Requirement for annual calculations in relation to personal portfolio bonds
Section 517: Policies and contracts which are not personal portfolio bonds
Section 522: Method for making annual calculations under section 515
Section 523: The total amount of personal portfolio bond excesses
Section 525: Chargeable events where annual calculations show gains
Section 526: Power to make regulations about personal portfolio bonds
Section 527: Reduction for sums taken into account otherwise than under Chapter 9
Section 528: Reduction in amount charged: non-UK resident policy holders
Section 532: Relief for policies and contracts with European Economic Area insurers
Section 534: Regulations providing for relief in other cases where foreign tax chargeable
Section 536: Top slicing relieved liability: one chargeable event
Section 537: Top slicing relieved liability: two or more chargeable events
Section 540: When deficiencies arise: events following calculation events
Section 543: Issue time of qualifying policy replacing foreign policy
Section 544: Application of Chapter to policies and contracts in which companies interested
Section 546: Table of provisions subject to special rules for older policies and contracts
Chapter 12: Disposals of futures and options involving guaranteed returns
Chapter 2: Receipts from intellectual property
Section 579: Charge to tax on royalties and other income from intellectual property
Section 582: Deductions in calculating certain income charged under section 579
Section 583: Charge to tax on income from disposals of know-how
Section 587: Charge to tax on income from sales of patent rights
Section 591: Non-UK resident sellers: election for spreading
Section 592: Further provision about elections for spreading: instalments
Section 595: Deduction of tax from payments to non-UK residents
Section 599: Sums paid for Crown use etc. treated as paid under licence
Section 604: Contributions not made by public bodies nor eligible for tax relief
Section 607: Questions about apportionments affecting two or more persons
Chapter 4: Certain telecommunication rights: non-trading income
Chapter 5: Settlements: amounts treated as income of settlor
Section 629: Income paid to unmarried minor children of settlor
Section 633: Capital sums paid to settlor by trustees of settlement
Section 634: Meaning of “capital sum” and “sums paid to settlor”
Section 638: Capital sums paid by way of loan or repayment of loan
Section 641: Capital sum paid to settlor by body connected with settlement
Section 642: Exception for certain loans or repayments of loans
Section 644: Application to settlements by two or more settlors
Chapter 6: Beneficiaries’ income from estates in administration
Section 653: Meaning of “the administration period” and “the final tax year”
Section 655: Estate income: discretionary interests in residue
Section 660: Basic amount of estate income: absolute interests
Section 661: Basic amount of estate income: limited interests
Section 662: Basic amount of estate income: discretionary interests
Section 663: The applicable rate for grossing up basic amounts of estate income
Section 668: Reduction in share of residuary income of estate
Section 669: Reduction in residuary income: inheritance tax on accrued income
Section 670: Applicable rate for determining assumed income entitlement (UK estates)
Section 674: Successive interests: holders of limited interests
Section 675: Basic amount of estate income: successive limited interests
Section 677: Relief where UK income tax borne by foreign estate: absolute interests
Section 678: Relief where UK income tax borne by foreign estate: limited and discretionary interests
Section 679: Income from which basic amounts are treated as paid
Section 682: Assessments, adjustments and claims after the administration period
Chapter 8: Other Annual Payments
Section 733: Persons entitled to exemptions for personal injury payments etc.
Section 739: Conditions to be met by policies also providing other benefits
Section 741: Aggregation of policies where employment ends for health reasons
Section 743: Policies for the benefit of others who contribute to premiums
Section 748: Payments by persons liable to pool betting duty
Section 755: Interest on foreign currency securities etc. owned by non-UK residents
Section 756: Which securities and loans are foreign currency ones for section 755
Section 758: Exemption for certain interest and royalty payments
Section 760: The person beneficially entitled to the payment
Section 764: Application of ICTA provisions about special relationships
Section 767: Power to amend references to the Directive by Order
Section 770: Amounts applied by SIP trustees acquiring dividend shares or retained for reinvestment
Section 771: Relevant foreign income of consular officers and employees
Section 772: Further provisions about Orders under section 771
Section 773: Income from Inter-American Development Bank securities
Section 774: Income from securities issued by designated international organisations
Part 7: Income charged under this Act: rent-a-room and foster-care relief
Section 794: Full rent-a-room relief: income chargeable under Chapter 8 of Part 5
Section 795: Alternative calculation of profits: introduction
Section 796: Alternative calculation of profits: trading income
Section 797: Alternative calculation of profits: property income
Section 798: Alternative calculation of profits: income chargeable under Chapter 8 of Part 5
Section 800: Election for alternative method of calculating profits
Section 809: Share of fixed amount: residence used by more than one foster carer
Section 810: Share of fixed amount: income period not a year
Section 814: Full foster-care relief: income chargeable under Chapter 8 of Part 5.
Section 815: Alternative calculation of profits: introduction
Section 816: Alternative calculation of profits: trading income
Section 817: Alternative calculation of profits: income chargeable under Chapter 8 of Part 5
Section 818: Election for alternative method of calculating profits
Section 825: Carried forward unrelieved qualifying expenditure
Section 827: Excluded capital expenditure: subsequent treatment of asset
Part 8: Foreign income: special rules
Chapter 2: Relevant foreign income charged on remittance basis
Section 831: Claims for relevant foreign income to be charged on the remittance basis
Section 832: Relevant foreign income charged on the remittance basis
Section 833: Income treated as remitted: repayment of UK-linked debts
Section 834: Arrangements treated as repayment of UK-linked debts
Section 836: Relief for delayed remittances: backdated pensions
Chapter 3: Relevant foreign income charged on arising basis: deductions and reliefs
Section 850: Allocation of firm’s profits or losses between partners
Section 851: Calculations etc. where firm has other income or losses
Section 855: Basis periods for partners’ notional businesses
Section 856: Overlap profits from partners’ notional businesses
Section 857: Partners to whom the remittance basis may apply
Section 858: Resident partners and double taxation agreements
Section 859: Special provisions about farming and property income
Section 861: Sale of patent rights: effect of partnership changes
Section 862: Sale of patent rights: effect of later cessation of trade
Chapter 2: General calculation rules etc.
Section 865: Unpaid remuneration: non-trades and non-property businesses
Section 866: Employee benefit contributions: non-trades and non-property businesses
Section 867: Business entertainment and gifts: non-trades and non-property businesses
Section 869: Penalties, interest and VAT surcharges: non-trades etc.
Section 870: Crime-related payments: non-trades and non-property businesses
Section 871: Apportionment etc. of miscellaneous profits to tax year
Section 872: Losses calculated on same basis as miscellaneous income
Schedule 1: Consequential Amendments
Part 1: Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988
Schedule 2: Transitionals and savings etc.
Part 5: Savings and investment income: general
Paragraph 80: Deeply discounted securities: deemed transfers of strips on 5th April
Paragraph 85: Gains from contracts for life insurance etc: foreign policies of life insurance
Paragraph 86: Gains from contracts for life insurance etc: exclusion of pension policies
Paragraphs 87 and 88: Gains from contracts for life insurance etc: rights partially assigned
Paragraph 90: Gains from contracts for life insurance etc: pure protection group life policies
Paragraph 91: Gains from contracts for life insurance etc: assessment of trustees etc
Part 6: Savings and investment income: insurance contracts and policies made before certain dates
Paragraph 96: Pre-20th March 1968 policies and contracts excluded from Chapter 9 of Part 4
Paragraph 97: Pre-27th March 1974 policies and contracts: disapplication of section 500(c)
Paragraph 98: Pre-27th March 1974 contracts: disapplication of section 531(3)(c)
Paragraph 100: Pre-14th March 1975 policies and contracts: calculation of gains under section 507
Paragraph 101: Pre-25th March 1982 replacement policies: disapplication of section 542
Paragraph 102: Certain pre-26th June 1982 policies and contracts excluded from Chapter 9 of Part 4
Paragraph 103: Certain pre-18th November 1983 policies not foreign policies of life insurance
Paragraph 104: Certain pre-23rd February 1984 policies not foreign capital redemption policies
Paragraph 106: Certain pre-20th March 1985 policies: application of section 529(1)
Paragraph 107: Pre-14th March 1989 qualifying policies: application of section 485(2)(b) and (3)(b)
Paragraph 108: Pre-14th March 1989 policies and contracts: application of section 501
Paragraph 110: Certain pre-17th March 1998 policies: application of section 529(1)
Paragraph 111: Certain pre-17th March 1998 policies not foreign policies of life insurance
Paragraph 112: Pre-17th March 1998 policy or contract: UK resident trustees
Paragraph 113: Certain pre-23rd March 1999 policies not foreign capital redemption policies
Paragraph 114: Pre-9th April 2003 contract or policy: UK resident trustees
Paragraph 115: Pre-9th April 2003 contract or policy: loans to trustees
Paragraph 116: Pre-9th April 2003 contract or policy: excepted group life policies
Paragraph 117: Pre-3rd March 2004 contract or policy: calculation of deficiencies
Paragraph 143: Purchased life annuity payments: old determinations concerning capital elements
Paragraph 144: Purchased life annuity payments: carry forward of excess capital elements
Paragraph 145: Purchased life annuity payments: penalty for false statements
Paragraph 147: Annuity payments for non-taxable consideration
Paragraph 148: Periodical payments of personal injury damages etc.
ANNEX 2: DESTINATION OF REWRITTEN EXTRA-STATUTORY CONCESSIONS
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