This class was designed as the General Purpose escorts for the CVA-01
Carrier but on cancellation the class was reduced from 4 to 1. Even this
ship was only built because there was a need to get Ikara and Seadart to
sea earlier than would have been possible had it been decided to wait
for the replacement class (the Type 42 which abandoned Ikara in favour
of a Lynx helicopter). Officially listed as a
"Destroyer" this is presumably as the result of her Seadart
area defence capability and despite the lack of a helicopter hanger.
HMS Bristol suffered a major fire in the boilers
shortly into her active life but managed to complete the weapons trials
on her gas turbines.
She was also the last RN ship built to be steam
powered.
Laid Down |
15th November 1967 |
Launched |
30th June 1969 |
Commissioned |
31st March 1973 |
Displacement |
6300 tons standard, 7100 tons deep |
Main Machinery |
COSAG, 2 standard range geared steam turbines
30,000shp
2 Bristol Siddeley Olympus TM1A gas turbines 30,000shp
2 shafts, 2 boilers |
Speed |
30 Knots, (Range 5,000 miles at 18 knots) |
Compliment |
397 (30 Officers) |
Sensors (at
build)
- Type 965 (AKE-2) LR Air Search
Radar (Later replaced by Type 1022)
- Type 993 Target Indication
Radar
- Type 909 Seadart FC/GFCS
- Type 978 Sea Search Radar
- Type 1006 Navigation Radar
- Type 184M Hull Sonar
- Type 162M Bottom Profiling
Sonar
Armament (at
build)
- 1 Mk8 4.5"/55 DP Gun
- 1 Ikara ASW Missile Launcher
(32 Rounds) (Later Removed)
- 1 GWS 30 Seadart SAM Launcher
(40 Rounds)
- 1 Mk10 Limbo ASW Mortar (Later
Removed)
- 4 x 30mm AA
- 4 x 20mm AA
Modernisation
Fitted with flagship
facilities in 1979-80 refit. Further refit in 1984, completed in March
1986.
Operational
Fuel, 900 tons, SCOT
satellite system compatible with both Skynet and the US defence
communications satellites. Dartmouth (Midshipmen) Training Ship from mid
1987, but remained available to act as flagship during major exercises.
Number
|
Name
|
Commissioned
|
D23
|
HMS
Bristol
|
1973
|
|
|
|
Santa Cruz 1657 |
Lowestoft 1665 |
Four Days' Battle 1666 |
Orfordness 1666 |
Solebay 1672 |
Texel 1673 |
Finisterre 1747 |
Falklands 1914 |
Falklands 1982 |
(1) 4th Rate, sunk in 1709, (4) 1809 3rd Rate, ex-Agincourt.
Sold in 1814.
(5) 1861 Frigate, sold in 1883. (6) Cruiser of 4,800 tons built
by John Brown. Sold in 1921 to Ward at Hayle for scrapping. (7)
1943 Training Establishment at Bristol.
(8) 1969 Type 82 Destroyer of 6,300/7,100 tons built by Swan
Hunter. |
|