HMS Newcastle (1909)

	Newcastle
History
United Kingdom
Name	HMS Newcastle
Namesake	Newcastle upon Tyne
Builder	Armstrong Whitworth
Laid down	14 April 1909
Launched	25 November 1909
Commissioned	September 1910
Fate	Sold for scrapping 9 May 1921
General characteristics
Class and type	Town-class light cruiser
Displacement	4,800 tons
Length	453 ft (138 m) Overall
Beam	47 ft (14 m)
Draught	15.5 ft (4.7 m)
Propulsion	Parsons turbines; Four screws; Twelve Yarrow boilers; 22,000 hp;
Speed	25 knots (46 km/h)
Range	carried 600 tons (1353 tons maximum) coal; 260 tons fuel oil;
Complement	411
Armament	2 × BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) Mk XI guns; 10 × BL 4-inch (101.6 mm) Mk VII guns; 1 × 3-inch (76 mm) guns; 4 × 3-pounder guns; 4 × machine guns; 2 × 18 inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes;
Armour	2 inch, 1¾ inch, ¾ inch deck; 6 inch conning tower;

HMS Newcastle was a Town-class light cruiser of the Royal Navy launched on 25 November 1909 from the yards of Armstrong Whitworth. She formed part of the Bristol subgroup.

Service history

On the outbreak of the First World War she was stationed in the Far East on the China and Pacific station, being involved in operations during the Shanghai Rebellion in 1913, that had arisen as a result of the Xinhai Revolution that had broken out two years earlier. When war broke out she bombarded Yap, prior to deploying to Valparaíso to search for the armed merchant raider Prinz Eitel Friedrich. In late January 1916, Newcastle captured the German ship Mazatlan, which was then operating as the American ship Edna.^[1] In 1917 she was reassigned to the East Indies and in 1918 she was again moved to operate off South America.

After an uneventful war service in comparison with her sisters, Newcastle was sold for scrapping on 9 May 1921 to the breaking firm of Thos. W. Ward. She arrived at the yards at Lelant on 3 May 1923 to be broken up.

Notes

^ Transcribed Ship's Log at naval-history.net.

References

Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
Jane's Fighting Ships of World War One (1919), Jane's Publishing Company
Gray, Randal (ed), "Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906-1921", (Conway Maritime Press, London, 1985), ISBN 0-85177-245-5
Ships of the Bristol group
Bristol cruisers

External links

Media related to HMS Newcastle (1909) at Wikimedia Commons

[1] Transcribed Ship's Log at naval-history.net.

[1]