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Diving - Summer Olympic Sport
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Diving


Competitive diving, which developed from gymnastics, started in Sweden and Germany in the 18th century.

Gymnastics beginnings

Diving became popular in Sweden and Germany in the 18th and 19th centuries. The sport was primarily practised by gymnasts who started performing tumbling routines into the water.

Popularity spreads

In the late 19th century a group of Swedish divers visited Great Britain. They put on diving displays that proved hugely popular and led to the formation of the first diving organisation, the Amateur Diving Association, in 1901.

Olympic history

Diving was included in the Olympic Games for the first time at the 1904 Games in St Louis. The springboard and platform events have been included since the 1908 Olympic Games in London. Since the Stockholm Games in 1912, women have taken part in the diving events.

The first Olympic competitions differed from those which exist nowadays, notably with respect to the height of the platforms and springboards. The diving programme has been relatively stable since the 1928 Games in Amsterdam: men and women take part in 10-metre high-dive and 3-metre springboard events. In 2000, the Sydney Games witnessed the entrance of synchronised diving on both the springboard and the platform.

This discipline was firstly dominated by the USA. This domination started to waiver with the participation of China at the end of the 1980s. When the American Greg Louganis, who is considered as the greatest diver ever, was still in competition, the Chinese managed to achieve some victories. Since Louganis retired, China has dominated the men’s events. Lately, China’s women divers have proved themselves unbeatable.

One of four disciplines

Diving, along with swimming, synchronised swimming and water polo, is one of the four disciplines governed by the Fédération Internationale de Natation (FINA).

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Gallery

Diving - 10m Platform Men
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Diving - 10m Platform Men

Aisen Chen of the People's Republic of China competes during the Men's Diving 10m Platform final on Day 15 of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Centre on August 20, 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Getty Images
Diving - 10m Platform Men
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Diving - 10m Platform Men

David Boudia of the United States competes during the Men's Diving 10m Platform final on Day 15 of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Centre on August 20, 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Getty Images
Diving - 10m Platform Men
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Diving - 10m Platform Men

German Sanchez of Mexico competes during the Men's Diving 10m Platform semifinal on Day 15 of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Centre on August 20, 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Getty Images
Diving - 10m Platform Men
Image Alt Text

Diving - 10m Platform Men

Aisen Chen of the People's Republic of China competes during the Men's Diving 10m Platform final on Day 15 of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Centre on August 20, 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Getty Images
play
https://olympic-vh.akamaihd.net/i/Assets/MediaPlayer/Videos/Streaming/2016/08/rio/20/diving-men-10m-platform/diving-men-10m-platform_,0200,0400,0600,1200,1800,.mp4.csmil/master.m3u8

Diving - 10m Platform Men - Rio 2016 Olympic Games

Highlights of the Diving - 10m Platform Men on Day 15 of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games at Maria Lenk Aquatics Centre on August 20, 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
IOC
Diving - Women's 10m Platform
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Diving - Women's 10m Platform

Melissa Wu of Australia competes during the Women's 10m Platform semi final diving at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Centre on day 13 of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games on August 18, 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Getty Images
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