Share of population with mental distress in Belgium 2001-2018
Mental distress can be defined as a state of psychological unwellness that is not necessarily linked to an illness or a mental disorder. This state can take the form of mild and passing symptoms of anxiety or depression that do not meet diagnostic criteria. Such symptoms can occur in response to challenging life situations or existential difficulties. However, when mental distress persists and intensifies, it can reveal a latent psychological disorder and, therefore, requires professional care.