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Link to original content: http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/turksat-1.htm
Türksat 1A, 1B, 1C
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Türksat 1A, 1B, 1C

Türksat 1A [Aerospatiale]

Türkiye (Turkey) had hoped by launching two GEO communications satellites to form an "instant" network. But Turksat 1A was lost on 24 January 1994 in an Ariane-44LP H10+ launch failure. Turksat 1B succeded on its launch on 10 August of the same year and was successfully positioned at 42 degrees E.

The spacecraft is based on the Aerospatiale Spacebus-2000 series with an on-orbit mass of slightly more than one metric ton. The communications payload consists of 16 Ku-band transponders with an expected operational life of 10 years or more. A contract for Turksat 1C to replace Turksat 1A was signed with Aerospatiale in 1994 for a launch in 1996.

Nation: Türkiye (Turkey)
Type / Application: Communication
Operator: Türksat AS
Contractors: Aerospatiale
Equipment: 16 Ku-band transponders, 8 back-up transponders
Configuration: Spacebus-2000
Propulsion: S400
Power: 2 deployable solar arrays, batteries
Lifetime: 10 years
Mass: 1743 kg
Orbit: GEO
Satellite COSPAR Date LS Launch Vehicle Remarks
Türksat 1A 1994-F01 24.01.1994 Ko ELA-2 F Ariane-44LP H10+ with Eutelsat-2 F5
Türksat 1B 1994-049B 10.08.1994 Ko ELA-2 Ariane-44LP H10+ with Brasilsat B1
Türksat 1C 1996-040B 09.07.1996 Ko ELA-2 Ariane-44L H10-3 with Arabsat 2A
Further Türksat missions:

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