Pax Chazarica
Pax Chazarica, Hazarski mir, je utečeno latinsko ime za zgodovinsko obdobje približno od leta 700 do 950, v katerem je Hazarski kaganat obvladoval Pontske stepe in Kavkaz. Hazari so v tem obdobju obvladovali vse vitalne transevrazijske trgovske poti in s tem olajšali potovanje in trgovanje med Evropo in Azijo. Vodilni trgovci so bili radaniti in zgodnji Rusi.
Tvorec izraza Pax Chazarica ni poznan, uporabljal pa se je že v 19. stoletju.
Viri
[uredi | uredi kodo]- Barthold, W. (1996). »Khazar«. Encyclopaedia of Islam (Brill Online). Eds.: P. Bearman , Th. Bianquis , C.E. Bosworth , E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill.
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- Kevin Alan Brook. The Jews of Khazaria. 3rd ed. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2018.
- Douglas M. Dunlop. The History of the Jewish Khazars, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1954.
- Douglas M. Dunlop. »The Khazars.« The Dark Ages: Jews in Christian Europe, 711-1096. 1966.
- Peter B. Golden. Khazar Studies: An Historio-Philological Inquiry into the Origins of the Khazars. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1980.
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- Omeljan Pritsak. »The Khazar Kingdom's Conversion to Judaism.« (Journal Article in Harvard Ukrainian Studies, 1978)
- Omeljan Pritsak. »The Pre-Ashkenazic Jews of Eastern Europe in Relation to the Khazars, the Rus', and the Lithuanians«. Ukrainian-Jewish Relations in HIstorical Perspective, ed. Howard Aster and Peter J. Potichnyj. Edmonton, Alberta: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 1990. str. 7.