Neil Young
Neil Young | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Birth name | Neil Percival Young |
Also known as | Shakey |
Born | November 12, 1945 Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Genres | Rock |
Occupation(s) | Musician, songwriter, producer, director |
Instruments | Guitar, vocals, harmonica, piano |
Years active | 1960-present |
Website | neilyoung.com |
Neil Percival Young[1] (born November 12, 1945)[2] is a Canadian-American musician. He is known for his country and rock songs.
Many of his songs have a political and/or personal message. He was also a member of the groups Buffalo Springfield and Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young.
Some of his best-known songs are "Heart of Gold", "Helpless", "After the Gold Rush", "Rockin' in the Free World", "Cinnamon Girl", "Southern Man" and "Like a Hurricane".
Young has explored many different styles of music during his career, and not all his records have been popular. During the 1980s, he was sued by his record company, Geffen Records, who believed he was making records that would not sell very many copies on purpose. Young won out over Geffen in court.
Sometimes, people call him the Godfather of Grunge because the style of some of his songs led to the kind of music called grunge music that started to be popular in the early 1990s.
Personal life
[change | change source]From 1978 until their divorce in 2014, he was married to singer-songwriter Pegi Young. They had two children.
He became a United States citizen, taking dual citizenship[3][4] on January 22, 2020.[5]
Political views
[change | change source]Young is known as an environmental and political activist and his views can sometimes be found in the lyrics of his songs. He is a long-time supporter of the family farmer. In 1985 Young, along with Willie Nelson and John Mellencamp, co-founded the benefit concert called Farm Aid which has continued every year to help raise money to keep farmers in business. He also did not support George W. Bush when he was the president of the United States, and even wrote a song called "Let's Impeach the President" about how he thought Bush should lose his powers.
In the 1970s, Young released two songs (on his After The Gold Rush and Harvest albums) critical of racism in the Southern United States. These songs were called "Southern Man" and "Alabama". Lynyrd Skynyrd, a band from the Southern United States, made a song in response called "Sweet Home Alabama" that has become a very popular rock classic. Young's name is said in the lyrics of "Sweet Home Alabama".[6]
In 2016 and in 2020, Young supported Bernie Sanders for President of the United States.[7]
Albums
[change | change source]- Neil Young (1969)
- Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere with Crazy Horse (1969)
- After the Gold Rush (1970)
- Harvest (1972)
- Time Fades Away (1973)
- On the Beach (1974)
- Tonight's the Night (1975)
- Zuma with Crazy Horse (1975)
- Long May You Run with Stephen Stills (1976)
- American Stars 'n Bars (1977)
- Comes a Time (1978)
- Rust Never Sleeps with Crazy Horse (1979)
- Hawks & Doves (1980)
- Re·ac·tor with Crazy Horse (1981)
- Trans (1982)
- Everybody's Rockin' (1983)
- Old Ways (1985)
- Landing on Water (1986)
- Life with Crazy Horse (1987)
- This Note's for You (1988)
- Eldorado EP (1989)
- Freedom (1989)
- Ragged Glory with Crazy Horse (1990)
- Harvest Moon (1992)
- Sleeps with Angels with Crazy Horse (1994)
- Mirror Ball with Pearl Jam (1995)
- Broken Arrow with Crazy Horse (1996)
- Silver & Gold (2000)
- Are You Passionate? with Booker T. & the M.G.'s (2002)
- Greendale with Crazy Horse (2003)
- Prairie Wind (2005)
- Living with War (2006)
- Living with War: "In the Beginning" (2006)
- Chrome Dreams II (2007)
- Fork in the Road (2009)
- Le Noise (2010)
- Americana with Crazy Horse (2012)
- Psychedelic Pill with Crazy Horse (2012)
- A Letter Home (2014)
- Storytone (2014)
- The Monsanto Years with Promise of the Real (2015)
- Peace Trail (2016)
- Hitchhiker (2017)
- The Visitor with Promise of the Real (2017)
- Colorado (album) with Crazy Horse (band) (2019)
- Barn (album) with Crazy Horse (2021)
Awards
[change | change source]Neil Young has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, first as a solo artist in 1995 and again as a member of Buffalo Springfield in 1997.
References
[change | change source]- ↑ McDonough, Jimmy (2003). Shakey. ISBN 0-679-31193-9.pages=p.37
- ↑ nndb.com
- ↑ "I want to be a dual citizen and vote." I Have Been Very Successful In My Life. Neil Young Archives post by Young dated November 8, 2019.
- ↑ Angie Martoccio, Can Neil Young Ever Become a U.S. Citizen? Rolling Stone, November 13, 2019.
- ↑ "Neil Young Is Now A U.S. Citizen!". wzlx.iheart.com.
- ↑ "Lynyrd Skynyrd and Neil Young". thrasherswheat.org. Retrieved December 22, 2010.
- ↑ Varga, George (February 19, 2020). "Neil Young blasts President Trump as a 'disgrace to my country' and will support Bernie Sanders' candidacy". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved February 20, 2020.