Renal transplant in methylmalonic acidemia: could it be the best option? Report on a case at 10 years and review of the literature
- PMID: 17401587
- DOI: 10.1007/s00467-007-0460-z
Renal transplant in methylmalonic acidemia: could it be the best option? Report on a case at 10 years and review of the literature
Abstract
Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is an inborn error of organic acid metabolism. Patients with severe disease develop many complications despite treatment; often, the disease progresses to severe damage of the central nervous system or to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). When medical treatment is ineffective, liver, kidney, or combined liver and kidney transplantation is advocated. At present, there are no definite guidelines as for the organ to be transplanted, and results are inconsistent. We report on a 27-year-old woman with MMA MUT0. The clinical symptoms developed at age 4 months. She progressed to ESRD and received a kidney transplant in November 1996 at age 17 years. One hundred and twenty months after transplant, renal function is normal; although urinary levels of methylmalonic acid are above normal limits, no episodes of metabolic decompensation have been observed after transplantation. Although liver is the major site of methylmalonyl-CoA mutase activity, this case and similar ones in the literature suggest that the smaller mutase activity present in the transplanted kidney may be sufficient to ensure partial correction of the metabolism of organic acids sufficient to prevent the onset of episodes of metabolic decompensation. It is worth investigating whether kidney transplant can be a safer and more satisfactory alternative to liver transplantation in cases of MMA unresponsive to medical treatment although urine MMA excretion remains significantly elevated.
Comment in
-
Methylmalonic acidemia and kidney transplantation.Pediatr Nephrol. 2013 Oct;28(10):2067-8. doi: 10.1007/s00467-013-2536-2. Epub 2013 Jun 22. Pediatr Nephrol. 2013. PMID: 23793882 No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Kidney transplantation in a girl with methylmalonic acidemia and end stage renal failure.Pediatr Nephrol. 2001 Nov;16(11):848-51. doi: 10.1007/s004670100688. Pediatr Nephrol. 2001. PMID: 11685586
-
Metabolic phenotype of methylmalonic acidemia in mice and humans: the role of skeletal muscle.BMC Med Genet. 2007 Oct 15;8:64. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-8-64. BMC Med Genet. 2007. PMID: 17937813 Free PMC article.
-
Renal transplantation in 4 patients with methylmalonic aciduria: a cell therapy for metabolic disease.Mol Genet Metab. 2013 Sep-Oct;110(1-2):106-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2013.05.001. Epub 2013 May 14. Mol Genet Metab. 2013. PMID: 23751327
-
Treatment of metabolic disorders using genomic technologies: Lessons from methylmalonic acidemia.J Inherit Metab Dis. 2022 Sep;45(5):872-888. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12534. Epub 2022 Jul 21. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2022. PMID: 35766386 Review.
-
Current role of liver transplantation for methylmalonic acidemia: a review of the literature.Pediatr Transplant. 2006 Dec;10(8):943-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3046.2006.00585.x. Pediatr Transplant. 2006. PMID: 17096763 Review.
Cited by
-
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma in a kidney transplanted patient with methylmalonic acidemia: Metabolic susceptibility and the role of immunosuppression.JIMD Rep. 2024 Jan 10;65(2):56-62. doi: 10.1002/jmd2.12411. eCollection 2024 Mar. JIMD Rep. 2024. PMID: 38444575 Free PMC article.
-
Physical and Neurological Development of a Girl Born to a Mother with Methylmalonic Acidemia and Kidney Transplantation and Review of the Literature.Children (Basel). 2021 Nov 5;8(11):1013. doi: 10.3390/children8111013. Children (Basel). 2021. PMID: 34828726 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Liver transplantation for pediatric inherited metabolic liver diseases.World J Hepatol. 2021 Oct 27;13(10):1351-1366. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i10.1351. World J Hepatol. 2021. PMID: 34786171 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of methylmalonic acidaemia and propionic acidaemia: First revision.J Inherit Metab Dis. 2021 May;44(3):566-592. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12370. Epub 2021 Mar 9. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2021. PMID: 33595124 Free PMC article.
-
Post-transplantation Outcomes in Patients with PA or MMA: A Review of the Literature.Adv Ther. 2020 May;37(5):1866-1896. doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01305-1. Epub 2020 Apr 8. Adv Ther. 2020. PMID: 32270363 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical