1985–86 NBA season

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1985–86 NBA season
LeagueNational Basketball Association
SportBasketball
DurationOctober 25, 1985 – April 13, 1986
April 17 – May 21, 1986 (Playoffs)
May 26 – June 8, 1986 (Finals)
Number of teams23
TV partner(s)CBS, TBS
Draft
Top draft pickPatrick Ewing
Picked byNew York Knicks
Regular season
Top seedBoston Celtics
Season MVPLarry Bird (Boston)
Top scorerDominique Wilkins (Atlanta)
Playoffs
Eastern championsBoston Celtics
  Eastern runners-upMilwaukee Bucks
Western championsHouston Rockets
  Western runners-upLos Angeles Lakers
Finals
ChampionsBoston Celtics
  Runners-upHouston Rockets
Finals MVPLarry Bird (Boston)
NBA seasons

The 1985–86 NBA season was the 40th season of the National Basketball Association. The season ended with the Boston Celtics winning their third championship of the decade, beating the Houston Rockets 4 games to 2 in the NBA Finals. This will be their last championship until winning it again in 2008.

Notable occurrences

Coaching changes
Offseason
Team 1984–85 coach 1985–86 coach
Philadelphia 76ers Billy Cunningham Matt Guokas
Chicago Bulls Kevin Loughery Stan Albeck
New Jersey Nets Stan Albeck Dave Wohl
Seattle SuperSonics Lenny Wilkens Bernie Bickerstaff
In-season
Team Outgoing coach Incoming coach
Washington Bullets Gene Shue Kevin Loughery
Cleveland Cavaliers George Karl Gene Littles
  • The 1986 NBA All-Star Game was played at Reunion Arena in Dallas, Texas, with the East defeating the West 139–132. Isiah Thomas of the Detroit Pistons wins the game's MVP award. To add to the All-Star Weekend festivities, 5-foot-7-inch Spud Webb of the Atlanta Hawks wins the slam-dunk competition. The first three-point shootout was also held, won by Larry Bird (his first of three consecutive).
  • The Kings relocate from Kansas City, Missouri to Sacramento, California. They played their home games at ARCO Arena I for three seasons while ARCO Arena II was under construction.
  • The Chicago Bulls are the last Eastern Conference team in NBA history to lose 50 or more games in a season and still make the playoffs.
  • The Boston Celtics post an impressive 40–1 (.976) record at home. Their only regular-season home loss occurred on December 6, 1985, to the Portland Trail Blazers, by the score of 121–103. The record would be tied by the San Antonio Spurs in the 2015–16 season. The Celtics would also win all 10 of their home games in the postseason.
  • This season marks the first time the NBA hands out a Most Improved Player award at the end of a season. Alvin Robertson of the San Antonio Spurs is the first to win the award. Robertson would also set the record for consecutive games with a steal (105), which stood for 22 years.
  • In the third game of the season, Chicago Bulls sensation Michael Jordan suffered a broken left foot and missed the next 64 games. In Game 2 of the Eastern Conference First Round series, Jordan scored 63 points against Boston, an NBA playoff record, but his Chicago Bulls would lose in double overtime.
  • All Midwest Division teams make the playoffs, the first time an entire division had done this since the 1983–84 season when all Atlantic Division teams made the playoffs.
  • The first NBA draft of the Lottery Era was conducted at the Felt Forum of Madison Square Garden in New York City. Patrick Ewing was selected as the first overall pick by the New York Knicks. Ewing, the winner of the NBA Rookie of the Year Award that season, set the record for most games missed (32) for a Rookie of the Year winner.
  • Ralph Sampson's off-balanced buzzer-beating shot in Game 5 of the Western Conference Finals sent the Houston Rockets to their second NBA Finals, defeating the erstwhile defending champion Los Angeles Lakers 4–1. This marked the second and last time in the 1980s a team other than the Lakers represented the West in the NBA Finals (1981, also by the Rockets). The Rockets fell in six games to the Boston Celtics, a similar result to their previous meeting five years earlier.
  • Detlef Schrempf became the first German player to enter the NBA. He would later become the first European-born player to be named an All-Star in 1993 and had the most number of seasons played for a European player.
  • New Jersey Nets guard Micheal Ray Richardson was banned for life by the NBA for his third violation of the league's anti-drug policy. Houston Rockets guard John Lucas was also suspended by the team for a similar violation; had he not been suspended, he would've played in the NBA Finals for the first time.
  • On Wednesday, October 30, 1985, forward Georgi Glouchkov arrived in the U.S. from Bulgaria to play for the Phoenix Suns.[1] He was the first player from a former Eastern Bloc country to play in the NBA.[2] He would make his debut on Wednesday, November 6 against the Atlanta Hawks.
  • The Los Angeles Clippers surprised the league by starting the season 5–0.[3] The Denver Nuggets were the last undefeated team, starting the season 6–0. The New York Knicks started the season 0–8 in the midst of a 20-game losing streak. The Knicks' last victory was March 22, 1985.[4] The Phoenix Suns were the last winless team, starting the season 0–9.
  • On Saturday, November 30, 1985, Cleveland Cavalier World B. Free scored his 16,000th career point.[5]
  • On Wednesday, December 4, 1985, Maurice Lucas of the Los Angeles Lakers made a 60-foot shot at the regulation buzzer to send the game into overtime. The Lakers would go on to defeat the Utah Jazz 131–127.[6]
  • On Tuesday, December 10, 1985, the Indiana Pacers scored only 64 points in a 64–82 loss to the New York Knicks. It was the fewest points scored by a team in 13 years – since an October 21, 1972 game in which the Buffalo Braves managed only 63 against the Milwaukee Bucks. Indiana's 64 was the fourth lowest total since the NBA implemented the 24-second shot clock in 1954–55.[7]
  • The Los Angeles Lakers started the season 19–2.[8]
  • On Wednesday, December 25, 1985, in a matchup of one of the worst teams in the league (New York Knicks, 10–19) against one of the best (Boston Celtics, 21–7), the Knicks defeated Boston in double overtime, 113–104. Rookie Patrick Ewing had 32 points and 11 rebounds for the Knicks.[9]
  • On Tuesday, January 14, 1986, the Utah Jazz snapped the Houston Rockets' 20-game home winning streak with a 105–102 victory. Both Akeem Olajuwon and Ralph Sampson foul out of the game.[10]
  • On Wednesday, January 15, 1986, the Golden State Warriors scored 150 points in a 150–104 regulation victory over the Utah Jazz. None of Golden State's starters played in the fourth quarter. Eight Golden State players scored in double figures.[11]
  • On Wednesday, January 22, 1986, the Boston Celtics (31–8) defeated the defending champion Los Angeles Lakers (32–8) 110–95 in a matchup of the league's two best teams.[12]
  • On Friday, January 24, 1986, the Boston Celtics (32–8) overtook the Los Angeles Lakers (32–9) as the team with the best record in the NBA. The Celtics maintained the league's best record for the remainder of the season.
  • On Thursday, February 6, 1986, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar of the Los Angeles Lakers scored 46 points in a game against the Houston Rockets, his highest single-game total since a 48-point performance against the Portland Trail Blazers on November 26, 1975. The Lakers defeated the Rockets 117–95.[13]
  • On Sunday, February 16, 1986, in the season's second matchup between the Celtics and Lakers, Boston won again, 105–99.[14]
  • On Tuesday, February 18, 1986, Alvin Robertson of the San Antonio Spurs recorded the second quadruple-double in NBA history. He scored 20 points, grabbed 11 rebounds, dished 10 assists and stole the ball 10 times in a 114–96 victory over the Phoenix Suns.
  • On Sunday, April 6, 1986, the Houston Rockets (50–29) set a franchise record for wins in a season with a 109–103 win over the Los Angeles Lakers. It was also the Rockets' first victory over the Lakers at The Summit (Houston's home arena) since a 107–104 victory on November 12, 1980.[15]
  • Backboard height is shortened 6 in (15.2 cm) to the present 42 in (1.067 m).
  • Among the notable players retiring this season includes George Gervin, Bob McAdoo, Quinn Buckner, Jamaal Wilkes, and Bobby Jones.

Teams

1985-86 National Basketball Association
Eastern Conference
Division Team City Arena Capacity
Atlantic Boston Celtics Boston, Massachusetts Boston Garden 14,890
New Jersey Nets East Rutherford, New Jersey Brendan Byrne Arena 20,049
New York Knicks New York, New York Madison Square Garden 19,812
Philadelphia 76ers Philadelphia, Pennsylvania The Spectrum 18,176
Washington Bullets Landover, Maryland Capital Centre 18,756
Central Atlanta Hawks Atlanta, Georgia Omni Coliseum 16,378
Chicago Bulls Chicago, Illinois Chicago Stadium 18,676
Cleveland Cavaliers Richfield, Ohio Richfield Coliseum 20,900
Detroit Pistons Pontiac, Michigan Pontiac Silverdome 33,000
Indiana Pacers Indianapolis, Indiana Market Square Arena 17,171
Milwaukee Bucks Milwaukee, Wisconsin MECCA Arena 10,783
Western Conference
Midwest Dallas Mavericks Dallas, Texas Reunion Arena 18,293
Denver Nuggets Denver, Colorado McNichols Sports Arena 17,171
Houston Rockets Houston, Texas The Summit 16,285
Sacramento Kings Sacramento, California ARCO Arena 10,333
San Antonio Spurs San Antonio, Texas HemisFair Arena 16,057
Utah Jazz Salt Lake City, Utah Salt Palace 12,686
Pacific Golden State Warriors Oakland, California Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum Arena 13,335
Los Angeles Clippers Los Angeles, California Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena 16,161
Los Angeles Lakers Inglewood, California The Forum 17,505
Phoenix Suns Phoenix, Arizona Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum 14,870
Portland Trail Blazers Portland, Oregon Memorial Coliseum 12,888
Seattle SuperSonics Seattle, Washington Seattle Center Coliseum 17,072

Map of teams

Atlantic Division Central Division Midwest Division Pacific Division

Final standings

By division

W L PCT GB Home Road Div
y-Boston Celtics 67 15 .817 40–1 27–14 18–6
x-Philadelphia 76ers 54 28 .659 13 31–10 23–18 15–9
x-Washington Bullets 39 43 .476 28 26–15 13–28 11–13
x-New Jersey Nets 39 43 .476 28 26–15 13–28 11–13
New York Knicks 23 59 .280 44 15–26 8–33 5–19
W L PCT GB Home Road Div
y-Milwaukee Bucks 57 25 .695 33–8 24–17 21–9
x-Atlanta Hawks 50 32 .610 7 34–7 16–25 21–9
x-Detroit Pistons 46 36 .561 11 31–10 15–26 18–12
x-Chicago Bulls 30 52 .366 27 22–19 8–33 10–20
Cleveland Cavaliers 29 53 .354 28 16–25 13–28 10–19
Indiana Pacers 26 56 .317 31 19–22 7–34 9–20
W L PCT GB Home Road Div
y-Houston Rockets 51 31 .622 36–5 15–26 20–10
x-Denver Nuggets 47 35 .573 4 34–7 13–28 15–15
x-Dallas Mavericks 44 38 .537 7 26–15 18–23 16–14
x-Utah Jazz 42 40 .512 9 27–14 15–26 15–15
x-Sacramento Kings 37 45 .451 14 25–16 12–29 15–15
x-San Antonio Spurs 35 47 .427 16 21–20 14–27 9–21
W L PCT GB Home Road Div
y-Los Angeles Lakers 62 20 .756 35–6 27–14 23–7
x-Portland Trail Blazers 40 42 .488 22 27–14 13–28 18–12
Phoenix Suns 32 50 .390 30 23–18 9–32 16–14
Los Angeles Clippers 32 50 .390 30 22–19 10–31 10–20
Seattle SuperSonics 31 51 .378 31 24–17 7–34 11–19
Golden State Warriors 30 52 .366 32 24–17 6–35 12–18
A ticket for a March 1986 game between the Atlanta Hawks and the Dallas Mavericks.

By conference

#
Team W L PCT GB
1 z-Boston Celtics 67 15 .817
2 y-Milwaukee Bucks 57 25 .695 10
3 x-Philadelphia 76ers 54 28 .659 13
4 x-Atlanta Hawks 50 32 .610 17
5 x-Detroit Pistons 46 36 .561 21
6 x-Washington Bullets 39 43 .476 28
7 x-New Jersey Nets 39 43 .476 28
8 x-Chicago Bulls 30 52 .366 37
9 Cleveland Cavaliers 29 53 .354 38
10 Indiana Pacers 26 56 .317 41
11 New York Knicks 23 59 .280 44
#
Team W L PCT GB
1 c-Los Angeles Lakers 62 20 .756
2 y-Houston Rockets 51 31 .622 11
3 x-Denver Nuggets 47 35 .573 15
4 x-Dallas Mavericks 44 38 .537 18
5 x-Utah Jazz 42 40 .512 20
6 x-Portland Trail Blazers 40 42 .488 22
7 x-Sacramento Kings 37 45 .451 25
8 x-San Antonio Spurs 35 47 .427 27
9 Phoenix Suns 32 50 .390 30
10 Los Angeles Clippers 32 50 .390 30
11 Seattle SuperSonics 31 51 .378 31
12 Golden State Warriors 30 52 .366 32

Notes

  • z – Clinched home court advantage for the entire playoffs
  • c – Clinched home court advantage for the conference playoffs
  • y – Clinched division title
  • x – Clinched playoff spot

Playoffs

Teams in bold advanced to the next round. The numbers to the left of each team indicate the team's seeding in its conference, and the numbers to the right indicate the number of games the team won in that round. The division champions are marked by an asterisk. Home court advantage does not necessarily belong to the higher-seeded team, but instead the team with the better regular season record; teams enjoying the home advantage are shown in italics.

First Round Conference Semifinals Conference Finals NBA Finals
            
E1 Boston* 3
E8 Chicago 0
E1 Boston* 4
E4 Atlanta 1
E4 Atlanta 3
E5 Detroit 1
E1 Boston* 4
Eastern Conference
E2 Milwaukee* 0
E3 Philadelphia 3
E6 Washington 2
E3 Philadelphia 3
E2 Milwaukee* 4
E2 Milwaukee* 3
E7 New Jersey 0
E1 Boston* 4
W2 Houston* 2
W1 LA Lakers* 3
W8 San Antonio 0
W1 LA Lakers* 4
W4 Dallas 2
W4 Dallas 3
W5 Utah 1
W1 LA Lakers* 1
Western Conference
W2 Houston* 4
W3 Denver 3
W6 Portland 1
W3 Denver 2
W2 Houston* 4
W2 Houston* 3
W7 Sacramento 0
  • * Division winner
  • Bold Series winner
  • Italic Team with home-court advantage

Statistics leaders

Category Player Team Stat
Points per game Dominique Wilkins Atlanta Hawks 30.3
Rebounds per game Bill Laimbeer Detroit Pistons 13.1
Assists per game Magic Johnson Los Angeles Lakers 12.6
Steals per game Alvin Robertson San Antonio Spurs 3.67
Blocks per game Manute Bol Washington Bullets 4.96
FG% Steve Johnson San Antonio Spurs .632
FT% Larry Bird Boston Celtics .896
3FG% Craig Hodges Milwaukee Bucks .451

NBA awards

Yearly awards

Player of the week

The following players were named NBA Player of the Week.

Week Player
Oct. 25 – Nov. 3 Derek Smith (Los Angeles Clippers)
Nov. 4 – Nov. 10 Buck Williams (New Jersey Nets)
Nov. 11 – Nov. 17 Patrick Ewing (New York Knicks)
Nov. 17 – Nov. 24 Alex English (Denver Nuggets)
Nov. 25 – Dec. 1 Larry Bird (Boston Celtics)
Dec. 2 – Dec. 8 Jeff Ruland (Washington Bullets)
Dec. 9 – Dec. 15 Alvin Robertson (San Antonio Spurs)
Dec. 16 – Dec. 22 Larry Nance (Phoenix Suns)
Dec. 23 – Dec. 29 Dominique Wilkins (Atlanta Hawks)
Dec. 30 – Jan. 5 Clyde Drexler (Portland Trail Blazers)
Jan. 6 – Jan. 12 Calvin Natt (Denver Nuggets)
Jan. 13 – Jan. 19 Larry Bird (Boston Celtics)
Jan. 20 – Jan. 26 Charles Barkley (Philadelphia 76ers)
Jan. 27 – Feb. 2 Alex English (Denver Nuggets)
Feb. 3 – Feb. 16 Larry Bird (Boston Celtics)
Feb. 17 – Feb. 23 Sidney Moncrief (Milwaukee Bucks)
Feb. 24 – Mar. 2 Charles Barkley (Philadelphia 76ers)
Mar. 3 – Mar. 9 Magic Johnson (Los Angeles Lakers)
Mar. 10 – Mar. 16 Larry Bird (Boston Celtics)
Mar. 17 – Mar. 23 Adrian Dantley (Utah Jazz)
Mar. 24 – Mar. 30 Charles Barkley (Philadelphia 76ers)
Mar. 31 – Apr. 6 Herb Williams (Indiana Pacers)
Apr. 7 – Apr. 13 Dominique Wilkins (Atlanta Hawks)

Player of the month

The following players were named NBA Player of the Month.

Month Player
November Akeem Olajuwon (Houston Rockets)
December Alvin Robertson (San Antonio Spurs)
January Dominique Wilkins (Atlanta Hawks)
February Larry Bird (Boston Celtics)
March Larry Bird (Boston Celtics)

Rookie of the month

The following players were named NBA Rookie of the Month.

Month Rookie
November Patrick Ewing (New York Knicks)
December Karl Malone (Utah Jazz)
January Patrick Ewing (New York Knicks)
February Charles Oakley (Chicago Bulls)
March Benoit Benjamin (Los Angeles Clippers)

Coach of the month

The following coaches were named NBA Coach of the Month.

Month Coach
November Pat Riley (Los Angeles Lakers)
December Cotton Fitzsimmons (San Antonio Spurs)
January Mike Fratello (Atlanta Hawks)
February Chuck Daly (Detroit Pistons)
March K.C. Jones (Boston Celtics)

See also

References

  1. ^ "Glouchkov arrives". USA Today. November 1, 1985.
  2. ^ The Official NBA Encyclopedia. Doubleday. 2000. p. 299. ISBN 0385501307.
  3. ^ "Three still unbeaten". USA Today. November 4, 1985.
  4. ^ "Knicks fall to 0–7 with 92–88 defeat". USA Today. November 8, 1985. p. 7C.
  5. ^ DuPree, David (December 2, 1985). "7-foot rookie at center of Clippers' problems". USA Today. p. 8C.
  6. ^ "60-foot shot sets up Lakers' win, 131–127". USA Today. December 5, 1985. p. 8C.
  7. ^ "Pacers' 64 an NBA 13-year low". USA Today. December 11, 1985. p. 1C.
  8. ^ "Lakers win 127–102 to run record to 19–2". USA Today. December 13, 1985. p. 6C.
  9. ^ DuPree, David (December 26, 1985). "Knicks beat Celtics in 2 OTs 113–104". USA Today. p. 1C.
  10. ^ "Rockets' home streak ends at 20 as Jazz win 105–102". USA Today. January 15, 1986.
  11. ^ "Golden State romps 150–104 over Utah". USA Today. January 16, 1986. p. 4C.
  12. ^ DuPree, David (January 23, 1986). "Boston break keeps Lakers reeling 110–95". USA Today. p. 1C.
  13. ^ DuPree, David (February 7, 1986). "Abdul-Jabbar scores 46; L.A. romps 117–95". USA Today. p. 4C.
  14. ^ DuPree, David (February 17, 1986). "Celtics put Lakers in pace 105–99". USA Today. p. 1C.
  15. ^ DuPree, David (April 7, 1986). "Rockets junk jinx, finally top Los Angeles 109–103". USA Today.