National Wildlife Census Concludes in Ruma National Park

The Kenya Wildlife Service, in conjunction with the Wildlife Research & Training Institute, the State Department for Wildlife, and other key stakeholders, has successfully concluded a two-day, 210-square-kilometer comprehensive National Wildlife Census 2024 aerial count in Ruma National Park, Homa Bay County.

This phase follows similar successful exercises conducted between June and September this year in the Maasai Mara, Amboseli, the Athi Kapiti areas, and Naivasha/Nakuru Ranches. Ruma National Park plays a vital role in the conservation landscape, particularly for its significant populations of endangered species.

While speaking during the exercise, Bakari Chongwa, KWS Senior Assistant Director of the Western Conservation Region, emphasized that Ruma National Park is important not only for its roan antelopes but also as a habitat for several other endangered species, including the Rothschild giraffe and both black and white rhinos. These species have become focal points in global conservation efforts, highlighting the park's importance on both national and international scales.

Ruma National Park hosts two primary sanctuaries: one dedicated to roan antelopes and another focused on rhino conservation. Despite ongoing conservation efforts, challenges such as human-wildlife conflicts, predators, and climate change persist, as noted by Vasco Nyanga, a Research Scientist at Ruma National Park.

He stressed the importance of data accuracy in this area, stating, “Accurate data from this area is essential for the Kenya Wildlife Service’s mandate, as effective conservation efforts depend on a thorough understanding of wildlife populations and their interactions with human activities.” Vasco also mentioned that the census data will inform future strategies aimed at enhancing the management and protection of Ruma’s wildlife, ensuring that the park continues to function as a vital sanctuary.

With accurate population metrics in hand, “conservationists are better equipped to implement effective management plans, fostering hope for the preservation of Ruma National Park’s unique biodiversity.” Vasco stated. As the Kenya Wildlife Service focuses on developing strategies to balance ecological preservation with community safety and to boost the population of endangered wildlife species, knowing the total numbers of these species is of utmost importance for mapping out human activities and assessing the current pressures on endangered species.