At the end of 2023, depository institutions owned around 4.86 percent of the total U.S. debt. Depository institutions includes U.S. chartered depository institutions, foreign banking offices in the United States, banks in U.S. affiliated areas, credit unions, and bank holding companies.
The total debt accrued by the U.S. annually can be accessed here.
Distribution of holders of United States government debt as of December 2023
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US Department of the Treasury. (June 3, 2024). Distribution of holders of United States government debt as of December 2023 [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved November 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/201881/holders-of-the-us-public-debt/
US Department of the Treasury. "Distribution of holders of United States government debt as of December 2023." Chart. June 3, 2024. Statista. Accessed November 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/201881/holders-of-the-us-public-debt/
US Department of the Treasury. (2024). Distribution of holders of United States government debt as of December 2023. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: November 22, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/201881/holders-of-the-us-public-debt/
US Department of the Treasury. "Distribution of Holders of United States Government Debt as of December 2023." Statista, Statista Inc., 3 Jun 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/201881/holders-of-the-us-public-debt/
US Department of the Treasury, Distribution of holders of United States government debt as of December 2023 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/201881/holders-of-the-us-public-debt/ (last visited November 22, 2024)
Distribution of holders of United States government debt as of December 2023 [Graph], US Department of the Treasury, June 3, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/201881/holders-of-the-us-public-debt/