salvation

English

Alternative forms

• salvatioun (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English savacioun, from Old French savaciun, salvaciun, from Latin salvātiō. Displaced native Old English hǣlu.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sælˈveɪʃən/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Audio (UK):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eɪʃən

Noun

salvation (countable and uncountable, plural salvations)

1. (religion) The process of being saved, the state of having been saved (from hell).

   Collective salvation is not possible without personal salvation, but the latter is achievable.

2. (often with allusion to the previous sense) The act of saving, rescuing (in any context), providing needed safety or liberation; something that does this.
   • 1981 December 5, Tom Wilson, “Hepatitis”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 20, page 14:

     Though this is not meant as a medical advice, smoking grass was an occasional salvation; it reduced the nausea, raised my spirits and even gave me a small appetite.

3. The process of being restored or made new for the purpose of becoming saved; the process of being rid of the old poor quality conditions and becoming improved.
   • 1964 May, “News and Comment: Minister hamstrings BR workshops”, in Modern Railways, page 291:

     If the Government believes that part of the railways' salvation is to be found in ridding them of extraneous concerns, it should have had the courage either to close the railway works down as quickly as possible, or to hive them off as an entirely separate concern, [...].

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “in religion”): damnation, perdition

Derived terms

• salvationism
• salvation Jane

 

Related terms

• salvage
• salvatic
• salvational
• salvationary
• salvatory

 

Translations

the process of being saved (religion)

• Afrikaans: redding, verlossing
• Albanian: shpëtim (sq)
• Arabic: خَلَاص m (ḵalāṣ), تَطْهِير اَلنَّفْس m (taṭhīr an-nafs)
• Armenian: փրկություն (hy) (pʻrkutʻyun)
• Asturian: salvación f
• Azerbaijani: qurtuluş (az), qurtarış, nicat, xilas (az)
• Belarusian: ратава́нне n (ratavánnje), рату́нак m (ratúnak), выратава́нне n (vyratavánnje)
• Bengali: নাজাত (bn) (najat)
• Bulgarian: спасе́ние (bg) n (spasénie)
• Burmese: please add this translation if you can
• Catalan: salvació f
• Cherokee: ᎥᏓᏗᏍᏕᎸᏗ (vdadisdelvdi)
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 救恩 (gau³ jan¹), 救贖／救赎 (gau³ suk⁶)

  Hokkien: 救恩 (kiù-un), 救贖／救赎 (zh-min-nan) (kiù-sio̍k)

  Mandarin: 救恩 (zh) (jiù'ēn), 救贖／救赎 (zh) (jiùshú)

• Czech: spása
• Danish: frelse c
• Dutch: verlossing (nl) f
• Dzongkha: ཐར་པ (thar pa)
• Estonian: pääste
• Faroese: frelsa f
• Finnish: pelastus (fi), pelastaminen (fi)
• French: salut (fr) m
• Galician: salvación (gl) f
• Georgian: ხსნა (xsna)
• German: Erlösung (de) f, Rettung (de) f
• Gothic: 𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 f (naseins)
• Greek: σωτηρία (el) f (sotiría), λύτρωση (el) f (lýtrosi)

  Ancient: σωτηρία f (sōtēría)

• Hawaiian: ola
• Hebrew: גאולה (he) (g'ulá), יְשַׁעֲ (he)
• Hindi: मुक्ति (hi) f (mukti)
• Hungarian: megváltás (hu)
• Ido: salvo (io), salveso (io)
• Indonesian: keselamatan (id), penyelamatan (id)
• Irish: slánú m
• Istriot: salvissa f
• Italian: salvezza (it) f
• Japanese: 救済 (ja) (きゅうさい, kyūsai), 救い (ja) (すくい, sukui)
• Kashubian: zbawienié
• Kazakh: құтқару (qūtqaru), құтылыс (qūtylys)
• Khmer: ការសង្គ្រោះ (kaa sɑngkrʊəh)
• Korean: 구원(救援) (ko) (guwon)
• Kyrgyz: куткаруу (ky) (kutkaruu)
• Lao: ຄວາມພົ້ນ (khuām phon)
• Latin: salus (la) f, conservatio f
• Latvian: glābšana f
• Lithuanian: išgelbėjimas m
• Macedonian: спасе́ние n (spasénie), избавле́ние n (izbavlénie) (archaic)
• Malay: takhlisan, penyelamatan
• Malayalam: please add this translation if you can
• Maltese: salvazzjoni f
• Manx: saualtys m
• Marathi: मुक्ती f (muktī)
• Middle English: savacioun, savement
• Mongolian: аврал (mn) (avral)
• Norman: salut m
• Norwegian: frelse (no) m
• Occitan: salvacion (oc) f, sauvacion f
• Old Church Slavonic:

  Cyrillic: съпасєниѥ n (sŭpasenije)

• Old English: hǣlu f
• Papiamentu: salbashon
• Persian: رستگاری (fa) (rastgâri), نجات (fa) (nejât)
• Polish: zbawienie (pl) n, ratunek (pl) m, odkupienie (pl)
• Portuguese: salvação (pt) f
• Romanian: salvare (ro) f, mântuire (ro) f
• Russian: спасе́ние (ru) n (spasénije), избавле́ние (ru) n (izbavlénije)
• Scottish Gaelic: saoradh m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: спасење n

  Roman: spasenje (sh) n

• Shan: တၢင်းၵႄႇၶျွတ်ႈ (táang kàae khjāut)
• Slovak: spása f, spasenie n, vykúpenie n
• Slovene: odrešenje n
• Spanish: salvación (es) f
• Tajik: наҷот (najot)
• Tamil: முத்தி (ta) (mutti)
• Telugu: ముక్తి (te) (mukti)
• Thai: ความรอด (th) (kwaam-rɔ̂ɔt)
• Turkish: kurtuluş (tr)
• Turkmen: please add this translation if you can
• Ukrainian: спасі́ння n (spasínnja), поряту́нок m (porjatúnok)
• Urdu: مغفرت f (maġfirat), نجات f (najāt), مکتی f (muktī) (mainly Hindusim)
• Uyghur: قۇتقۇزۇش (qutquzush)
• Uzbek: qutilish, najot (uz)
• Vietnamese: sự cứu rỗi (vi)
• Welsh: iachawdwriaeth f, gwaredigaeth (cy) f
• Yiddish: גאולה (geule), ישועה f (yeshue)

Verb

salvation (third-person singular simple present salvations, present participle salvationing, simple past and past participle salvationed)

1. (rare) To save, in the religious sense; to bring to salvation.

Anagrams

• lavations

Middle English

Noun

salvation

1. Alternative form of savacioun