kenguru
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English kangaroo, from Guugu Yimidhirr gangurru.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]
kenguru
- kangaroo, macropod (any of the large marsupials in the family Macropodidae, with strong hind legs for hopping, found in Australia and New Guinea)
Usage notes
[edit]The species belonging to the genera Dorcopsulus, Petrogale, Thylogale and Wallabia, and some individual species in the genus Macropus are called vallabi (“wallaby”) in Finnish. The usage of terms vallabi and "wallaby" is not overlapping, see usage note in the entry vallabi. Yet other species of kangaroo are called wallaroo, dorcopsis, quokka, monjon and pademelon in English.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of kenguru (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kenguru | kengurut | |
| genitive | kengurun | kengurujen kenguruiden kenguruitten | |
| partitive | kengurua | kenguruja kenguruita | |
| illative | kenguruun | kenguruihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kenguru | kengurut | |
| accusative | nom. | kenguru | kengurut |
| gen. | kengurun | ||
| genitive | kengurun | kengurujen kenguruiden kenguruitten | |
| partitive | kengurua | kenguruja kenguruita | |
| inessive | kengurussa | kenguruissa | |
| elative | kengurusta | kenguruista | |
| illative | kenguruun | kenguruihin | |
| adessive | kengurulla | kenguruilla | |
| ablative | kengurulta | kenguruilta | |
| allative | kengurulle | kenguruille | |
| essive | kenguruna | kenguruina | |
| translative | kenguruksi | kenguruiksi | |
| abessive | kengurutta | kenguruitta | |
| instructive | — | kenguruin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- aavikkokenguru
- alankopuukenguru
- antilooppikenguru
- cooktowninpuukenguru
- harmaaisokenguru
- harmaajättikenguru
- harmaametsäkenguru
- harmaapuukenguru
- harmaaselkäkenguru
- hietikkokenguru
- isokenguru
- isopiikkikenguru
- juovakenguru
- juovametsäkenguru
- jäniskenguru
- jättikenguru
- kalliokenguru
- kannushäntäkenguru
- kenguhiiri
- kengurotta
- kenguruhoito
- kengurulauma
- kengurunnahka
- kengurunpoikanen
- kenguruntassu
- kengururotta
- kengurutasku
- lyhythäntäkenguru
- metsäkenguru
- mustajalkakenguru
- mustakenguru
- mustametsäkenguru
- myskikenguru
- nopsakenguru
- ohjaskenguru
- okrapuukenguru
- papuanmetsäkenguru
- papuanpuukenguru
- pensaskenguru
- piikkihäntäkenguru
- piikkikenguru
- pikkukenguru
- pikkupiikkikenguru
- punakaulakenguru
- punaniskakenguru
- puukenguru
- raitakenguru
- rengashäntäkalliokenguru
- rottakenguru
- ruskoisokenguru
- ruskojäniskenguru
- selkäjuovakenguru
- silmälasijäniskenguru
- tummapuukenguru
- uroskenguru
- uuden-guineanmetsäkenguru
- valkoposkikenguru
- vuorikenguru
- vuorimetsäkenguru
- vuoripuukenguru
Further reading
[edit]- “kenguru”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kenguru (plural kenguruk)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kenguru | kenguruk |
| accusative | kengurut | kengurukat |
| dative | kengurunak | kenguruknak |
| instrumental | kenguruval | kengurukkal |
| causal-final | kenguruért | kengurukért |
| translative | kenguruvá | kengurukká |
| terminative | kenguruig | kengurukig |
| essive-formal | kenguruként | kengurukként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kenguruban | kengurukban |
| superessive | kengurun | kengurukon |
| adessive | kengurunál | kenguruknál |
| illative | kenguruba | kengurukba |
| sublative | kengurura | kengurukra |
| allative | kenguruhoz | kengurukhoz |
| elative | kenguruból | kengurukból |
| delative | kengururól | kengurukról |
| ablative | kengurutól | kenguruktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
kengurué | kenguruké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
kenguruéi | kengurukéi |
| Possessive forms of kenguru | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | kengurum | kenguruim |
| 2nd person sing. | kengurud | kenguruid |
| 3rd person sing. | kenguruja | kengurui |
| 1st person plural | kengurunk | kenguruink |
| 2nd person plural | kengurutok | kenguruitok |
| 3rd person plural | kengurujuk | kenguruik |
Further reading
[edit]- kenguru in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Livvi
[edit].jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian кенгуру (kenguru).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kenguru (genitive kengurun, partitive kenguruu)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of kenguru (Type 11/lindu, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kenguru | kengurut |
| genitive | kengurun | kenguruloin |
| partitive | kenguruu | kenguruloi |
| illative | kenguruh | kenguruloih |
| inessive | kengurus | kengurulois |
| elative | kenguruspäi | kenguruloispäi |
| allative | kengurule | kenguruloile |
| adessive | kengurul | kenguruloil |
| ablative | kengurulpäi | kenguruloilpäi |
| translative | kengurukse | kenguruloikse |
| essive | kengurunnu | kenguruloinnu |
| abessive | kenguruttah | kenguruloittah |
| comitative | kengurunke | kenguruloinke |
| instructive | kenguruloin | |
| prolative | kenguruči | |
References
[edit]- Tatjana Boiko (2019) “kenguru”, in Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2nd edition, →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From an Australian Aboriginal language, via English kangaroo.
Noun
[edit]kenguru m (definite singular kenguruen, indefinite plural kenguruer, definite plural kenguruene)
- a kangaroo (marsupial)
References
[edit]- “kenguru” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From an Australian Aboriginal language, via English kangaroo.
Noun
[edit]kenguru m (definite singular kenguruen, indefinite plural kenguruar, definite plural kenguruane)
- a kangaroo (marsupial)
References
[edit]- “kenguru” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian кенгуру (kenguru, “kangaroo”).
Noun
[edit]kenguru ? (Cyrillic spelling кенгуру)
Slovene
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kengurȗ m anim
- kangaroo (marsupial)
Inflection
[edit] |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Masculine anim., soft o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | kengurú | ||
| gen. sing. | kengurúja | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
kengurú | kengurúja | kengurúji |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
kengurúja | kengurújev | kengurújev |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
kengurúju | kengurújema | kengurújem |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
kengurúja | kengurúja | kengurúje |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
kengurúju | kengurújih | kengurújih |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
kengurújem | kengurújema | kengurúji |
Synonyms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kenguru”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Veps
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian кенгуру́ (kengurú).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]kenguru
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of kenguru (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | kenguru | ||
| genitive sing. | kengurun | ||
| partitive sing. | kengurud | ||
| partitive plur. | kenguruid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kenguru | kengurud | |
| accusative | kengurun | kengurud | |
| genitive | kengurun | kenguruiden | |
| partitive | kengurud | kenguruid | |
| essive-instructive | kengurun | kenguruin | |
| translative | kenguruks | kenguruikš | |
| inessive | kengurus | kenguruiš | |
| elative | kenguruspäi | kenguruišpäi | |
| illative | kenguruhu | kenguruihe | |
| adessive | kengurul | kenguruil | |
| ablative | kengurulpäi | kenguruilpäi | |
| allative | kengurule | kenguruile | |
| abessive | kenguruta | kenguruita | |
| comitative | kengurunke | kenguruidenke | |
| prolative | kengurudme | kenguruidme | |
| approximative I | kengurunno | kenguruidenno | |
| approximative II | kengurunnoks | kenguruidennoks | |
| egressive | kengurunnopäi | kenguruidennopäi | |
| terminative I | kenguruhusai | kenguruihesai | |
| terminative II | kengurulesai | kenguruilesai | |
| terminative III | kengurussai | — | |
| additive I | kenguruhupäi | kenguruihepäi | |
| additive II | kengurulepäi | kenguruilepäi | |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish terms derived from Guugu Yimidhirr
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/eŋːuru
- Rhymes:Finnish/eŋːuru/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish palvelu-type nominals
- fi:Marsupials
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ru
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ru/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Macropods
- Livvi terms borrowed from Russian
- Livvi terms derived from Russian
- Livvi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Livvi/eŋɡuru
- Rhymes:Livvi/eŋɡuru/3 syllables
- Livvi lemmas
- Livvi nouns
- olo:Macropods
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from English
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Animals
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Animals
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Russian
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Russian
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbian Serbo-Croatian
- Montenegrin Serbo-Croatian
- sh:Macropods
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine animate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene animate nouns
- Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns
- Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns with j-infix
- sl:Marsupials
- Veps terms borrowed from Russian
- Veps terms derived from Russian
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns
- Veps ilo-type nominals
- vep:Marsupials