deparar

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dēparāre, from de- +‎ parāre (“to prepare”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.paˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.paˈɾa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.paˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.paˈɾa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /de.paˈɾa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /de.paˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.paˈɾa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.paˈɾa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pɐˈɾaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pɐˈɾaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.pɐˈɾa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: de‧pa‧rar

Verb

deparar (first-person singular present deparo, first-person singular preterite deparei, past participle deparado)

1. (transitive) to reveal (to present unexpectedly)

   Synonym: apresentar

2. (pronominal) to come across (to find, usually by accident) [with com ‘someone/something’]

   Synonym: topar

   Se se deparar com um termo desconhecido, consulte o guia.

   If you come across an unfamiliar term, see the guide.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of deparar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	deparar
Personal	deparar	deparares	deparar	depararmos	deparardes	depararem
Gerund
	deparando
Past participle
Masculine	deparado			deparados
Feminine	deparada			deparadas
Indicative
Present	deparo	deparas	depara	deparamos	deparais	deparam
Imperfect	deparava	deparavas	deparava	deparávamos	deparáveis	deparavam
Preterite	deparei	deparaste	deparou	deparamos1, deparámos2	deparastes	depararam
Pluperfect	deparara	depararas	deparara	deparáramos	deparáreis	depararam
Future	depararei	depararás	deparará	depararemos	deparareis	depararão
Conditional	depararia	depararias	depararia	depararíamos	depararíeis	deparariam
Subjunctive
Present	depare	depares	depare	deparemos	depareis	deparem
Imperfect	deparasse	deparasses	deparasse	deparássemos	deparásseis	deparassem
Future	deparar	deparares	deparar	depararmos	deparardes	depararem
Imperative
Affirmative		depara	depare	deparemos	deparai	deparem
Negative (não)		não depares	não depare	não deparemos	não depareis	não deparem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /depaˈɾaɾ/ [d̪e.paˈɾaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: de‧pa‧rar

Verb

deparar (first-person singular present deparo, first-person singular preterite deparé, past participle deparado)

1. to provide with
2. to have in store

   ¿Qué nos deparará el futuro?

   What does the future have in store for us?

Conjugation

    Conjugation of deparar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			deparar
gerund			deparando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		deparado		deparada
		plural		deparados		deparadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	deparo	deparastú deparásvos	depara	deparamos	deparáis	deparan
	imperfect	deparaba	deparabas	deparaba	deparábamos	deparabais	deparaban
	preterite	deparé	deparaste	deparó	deparamos	deparasteis	depararon
	future	depararé	depararás	deparará	depararemos	depararéis	depararán
	conditional	depararía	depararías	depararía	depararíamos	depararíais	depararían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	depare	deparestú deparésvos2	depare	deparemos	deparéis	deparen
	imperfect (ra)	deparara	depararas	deparara	deparáramos	depararais	depararan
	imperfect (se)	deparase	deparases	deparase	deparásemos	deparaseis	deparasen
	future1	deparare	deparares	deparare	deparáremos	deparareis	depararen
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		deparatú deparávos	depare	deparemos	deparad	deparen
	negative		no depares	no depare	no deparemos	no deparéis	no deparen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of deparar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive deparar
	dative	depararme	depararte	depararle, depararse	depararnos	depararos	depararles, depararse
	accusative	depararme	depararte	depararlo, depararla, depararse	depararnos	depararos	depararlos, depararlas, depararse
with gerund deparando
	dative	deparándome	deparándote	deparándole, deparándose	deparándonos	deparándoos	deparándoles, deparándose
	accusative	deparándome	deparándote	deparándolo, deparándola, deparándose	deparándonos	deparándoos	deparándolos, deparándolas, deparándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative depara
	dative	depárame	depárate	depárale	depáranos	not used	depárales
	accusative	depárame	depárate	depáralo, depárala	depáranos	not used	depáralos, depáralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative depará
	dative	deparame	deparate	deparale	deparanos	not used	deparales
	accusative	deparame	deparate	deparalo, deparala	deparanos	not used	deparalos, deparalas
with formal second-person singular imperative depare
	dative	depáreme	not used	depárele, depárese	depárenos	not used	depáreles
	accusative	depáreme	not used	depárelo, depárela, depárese	depárenos	not used	depárelos, depárelas
with first-person plural imperative deparemos
	dative	not used	deparémoste	deparémosle	deparémonos	deparémoos	deparémosles
	accusative	not used	deparémoste	deparémoslo, deparémosla	deparémonos	deparémoos	deparémoslos, deparémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative deparad
	dative	deparadme	not used	deparadle	deparadnos	deparaos	deparadles
	accusative	deparadme	not used	deparadlo, deparadla	deparadnos	deparaos	deparadlos, deparadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative deparen
	dative	depárenme	not used	depárenle	depárennos	not used	depárenles, depárense
	accusative	depárenme	not used	depárenlo, depárenla	depárennos	not used	depárenlos, depárenlas, depárense

Derived terms

• Dios te la depare buena

 

Further reading

• “deparar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16