-igi
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Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps from German -igen or Latin -igāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-igi
- (with nominal/adjectival roots) to cause to be
- (with verbal roots) makes transitive verbs out of intransitive ones
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of -igi
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | -igas | -igis | -igos | ||||
active participle | -iganta | -igantaj | -iginta | -igintaj | -igonta | -igontaj | |
acc. | -igantan | -igantajn | -igintan | -igintajn | -igontan | -igontajn | |
passive participle | -igata | -igataj | -igita | -igitaj | -igota | -igotaj | |
acc. | -igatan | -igatajn | -igitan | -igitajn | -igotan | -igotajn | |
nominal active participle | -iganto | -igantoj | -iginto | -igintoj | -igonto | -igontoj | |
acc. | -iganton | -igantojn | -iginton | -igintojn | -igonton | -igontojn | |
nominal passive participle | -igato | -igatoj | -igito | -igitoj | -igoto | -igotoj | |
acc. | -igaton | -igatojn | -igiton | -igitojn | -igoton | -igotojn | |
adverbial active participle | -igante | -iginte | -igonte | ||||
adverbial passive participle | -igate | -igite | -igote |
infinitive | -igi | imperative | -igu | conditional | -igus |
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Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Ido: -igar