충당하다

Korean

Etymology

From 충당(充當) (chungdang) +‎ 하다 (-hada).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰuŋda̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [충당하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	chungdanghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	chungdanghada
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'ungdanghada
Yale Romanization?	chwungtanghata

Verb

충당하다 • (chungdanghada) (infinitive 충당해 or 충당하여, sequential 충당하니, hanja 充當하다)

1. (transitive) to meet (a cost, a sum of money)

   이혼 이후 그녀는 자신만의 수입으로 생활비를 충당할 수 없었다.

   Ihon ihu geunyeo-neun jasin-man-ui su'ib-euro saenghwalbi-reul chungdang-hal su eopseotda.

   After the divorce, she could not meet her living costs through her income alone.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 충당하다 (chungdanghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	충당한다 chungdanghanda	충당해 chungdanghae	충당해요 chungdanghaeyo	충당합니다 chungdanghamnida
	Past	충당했다 chungdanghaetda	충당했어 chungdanghaesseo	충당했어요 chungdanghaesseoyo	충당했습니다 chungdanghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	충당하느냐 chungdanghaneunya	충당해 chungdanghae	충당해요 chungdanghaeyo	충당합니까 chungdanghamnikka
	Past	충당했느냐 chungdanghaenneunya	충당했어 chungdanghaesseo	충당했어요 chungdanghaesseoyo	충당했습니까 chungdanghaetseumnikka
Hortative		충당하자 chungdanghaja	충당해 chungdanghae	충당해요 chungdanghaeyo	충당하십시다 chungdanghasipsida
Imperative		충당해라, 충당하여라 chungdanghaera, chungdanghayeora	충당해 chungdanghae	충당해요 chungdanghaeyo	충당합시오 chungdanghapsio
Assertive		충당하겠다 chungdanghagetda	충당하겠어 chungdanghagesseo	충당하겠어요 chungdanghagesseoyo	충당하겠습니다 chungdanghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		충당해 chungdanghae	충당해서, 충당하여서 chungdanghaeseo, chungdanghayeoseo	충당하니 chungdanghani	충당하니까 chungdanghanikka
Contrast		충당하지만 chungdanghajiman	충당하는데 chungdanghaneunde	충당하더니 chungdanghadeoni
Conjunction		충당하고 chungdanghago
Condition		충당하면 chungdanghamyeon	충당해야, 충당하여야 chungdanghaeya, chungdanghayeoya
Motive		충당하려고 chungdangharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		충당함 chungdangham	충당하기 chungdanghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		충당했음, 충당하였음 chungdanghaesseum, chungdanghayeosseum	충당했기, 충당하였기 chungdanghaetgi, chungdanghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	충당한 chungdanghan
	Present	충당하는 chungdanghaneun
	Future	충당할 chungdanghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	충당하신다 chungdanghasinda	충당하셔 chungdanghasyeo	충당하세요, 충당하셔요 chungdanghaseyo, chungdanghasyeoyo	충당하십니다 chungdanghasimnida
	Past	충당하셨다 chungdanghasyeotda	충당하셨어 chungdanghasyeosseo	충당하셨어요 chungdanghasyeosseoyo	충당하셨습니다 chungdanghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	충당하시느냐 chungdanghasineunya	충당하셔 chungdanghasyeo	충당하세요, 충당하셔요 chungdanghaseyo, chungdanghasyeoyo	충당하십니까 chungdanghasimnikka
	Past	충당하셨느냐 chungdanghasyeonneunya	충당하셨어 chungdanghasyeosseo	충당하셨어요 chungdanghasyeosseoyo	충당하셨습니까 chungdanghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		충당하시라 chungdanghasira	충당하셔 chungdanghasyeo	충당하세요 chungdanghaseyo	충당하십시오 chungdanghasipsio
Assertive		충당하시겠다 chungdanghasigetda	충당하시겠어 chungdanghasigesseo	충당하시겠어요 chungdanghasigesseoyo	충당하시겠습니다 chungdanghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		충당하셔 chungdanghasyeo	충당하셔서 chungdanghasyeoseo	충당하시니 chungdanghasini	충당하시니까 chungdanghasinikka
Contrast		충당하시지만 chungdanghasijiman	충당하시는데 chungdanghasineunde	충당하시더니 chungdanghasideoni
Conjunction		충당하시고 chungdanghasigo
Condition		충당하시면 chungdanghasimyeon	충당하셔야 chungdanghasyeoya
Motive		충당하시려고 chungdanghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		충당하심 chungdanghasim	충당하시기 chungdanghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		충당하셨음 chungdanghasyeosseum	충당하셨기 chungdanghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	충당하신 chungdanghasin
	Present	충당하시는 chungdanghasineun
	Future	충당하실 chungdanghasil