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شي

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: سی, سے, and شی

Arabic

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Root
ش و ي (š w y)
6 terms

Pronunciation

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Noun

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شَيّ (šayym

  1. verbal noun of شَوَى (šawā) (form I)

Declension

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Hijazi Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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شي (šayym (plural أشياء (ʔašyāʔ))

  1. a thing
    Synonym: حاجة (ḥāja)
  2. object
    Synonym: غَرَض (ḡaraḍ)

Derived terms

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Pronoun

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شي (šayy)

  1. something, anything

North Levantine Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /ʃiː/

Noun

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شي (šīm (plural إشيا (ʾišya) or أشيا (ʾašya))

  1. thing
    هيدي اشيا كتير مهمة
    haydi ʾišya ktīr mhimme.
    These are very important things.

Usage notes

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Only when plural or construed with the definite article. The predominant term for thing otherwise is شغلة (šaḡle, thing).

Pronoun

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شي (šīm

  1. something, anything
    بدك شي تاني، حبيبتي؟
    baddik šī tāni, ḥabībti?
    Do you want anything else, honey?
    بدي عطيك شي.
    baddi ʿaṭīk šī.
    I want to give you something.

Determiner

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شي (šī)

  1. some, any
    في شي مشكلة؟
    šī miškle?
    Is there any [kind of] problem?
    رح يرجع شي يوم
    raḥ yirjaʿ šī yōm.
    He’ll come back some day.

Adverb

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شي (šī)

  1. circa, about
    لازم تنطرلك شي عشرين دقيقه
    lāzim tunṭurlak šī ʿišrīn-i dʾīʾa.
    You have to wait for about twenty minutes.
  2. just, barely
    ما بدها هالقد شرح يعني شي إنك توصلهن الفكرة
    ma badd(h)a hal-ʾadd šarḥ yaʿni šī ʾinnak twaṣṣell(h)on l-fikra
    It doesn't need this much explaining, like it's enough just to get the idea across to them
    لسا شي طلعت من البيت
    lissa šī ṭliʿt mni l-bēt
    (Syria) I only just left the house.

Particle

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شي (šī)

  1. Optionally marks a yes-or-no question, used with intransitive verbs or after the object of a transitive verb
    عنا حليب شي؟
    ʿinna ḥalīb šī?
    Do we have milk?

South Levantine Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

Noun

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شي (šīm (plural أشيا (ʔašya) or إشيا (ʔišya))

  1. Alternative form of إشي (ʔiši): thing

Derived terms

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Pronoun

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شي (šī or ši)

  1. Alternative form of إشي (ʔiši): something; anything

Determiner

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شي (ši)

  1. akin to an indefinite article: some, any, one
    يا ريت أشوفه إذا برجع شي يوم.
    yā rēt ʔašūfo ʔiza birjaʕ ši yōm
    I would love to see him if he comes back someday.